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Coleus scutellarioides Second Street

Coleus scutellarioides Second Street

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A fairly easy-to-grow houseplant with a striking visual appeal. This cultivar produces velvety leaves with dentate edges in a stunning deep purple, almost black hue. It thrives in bright positions without direct sunlight and requires only moderate watering. Provide it with some ambient humidity and well-drained soil.
Watering frequency
Moderate (once a week)
Indoor exposure
Indirect bright light
Benefits and advantages
Colourful foliage

Description

The Coleus MS Second Street is part of the Main Street series, known for its visually striking varieties and robust growth. Recently renamed Plectranthus, the Coleus is a popular houseplant prized for its textured and colourful foliage. The Second Street develops dentate and velvety leaves in a very dark, purplish, almost black hue. Vigorous in nature, it boasts an upright, bushy habit with a neat appearance.

The Coleus has an abundance of botanical synonyms: Coleus blumei, Plectranthus scutellarioides, Coleus hybridus, Coleus blumei var. verschaffeltii, Solenostemon scutellarioides, Coleus saundersiae, Ocimum scutellarioides, Coleus verschaffeltii, Coleus pumilus. Its common names include Painted Nettle, Flame Nettle, and Poor Man’s Croton. The Coleus belongs to the Lamiaceae family. This genus comprises around 60 species of tender perennial shrubs native to tropical Asia and Africa. Horticulture has given rise to numerous hybrids and cultivars, many of which are descendants of the Solenostemon scutellarioides.

The Coleus MS Second Street forms an upright, dense, and rounded clump, reaching approximately 40 cm in all directions. Its sturdy, ramified stems bear medium-sized leaves edged with fine serrations. The slightly villous lamina varies in colour. It may occasionally produce discreet flowers, but it is primarily cultivated for its foliage. It is often recommended to remove these flowers to prevent the plant from exhausting itself.

Indoors, the Plectranthus prefers bright, indirect light. It can tolerate lower light levels, but this may dull the vibrancy of its colours. Moderate to high ambient humidity is ideal, with temperatures between 18 and 24°C. It is essential to protect the plant from draughts and temperatures below 15°C. Regular but moderate watering is recommended, allowing the compost to dry out slightly between waterings.

The Coleus range, sometimes nicknamed 'painted nettles' due to their incredibly diverse foliage, are indispensable for adding a striking exotic touch to any setting. The 'Second Street' is captivating with its velvety, deeply dark, theatrical leaves. It stands out amidst a collection of more subdued foliage plants or on a stylish piece of furniture in a neutral pot. Its compact, bushy habit also makes it an attractive choice for consoles or coffee tables. If necessary, place a humidifier nearby or mist its leaves regularly. Pair it with plants like Alocasias or Philodendrons, which thrive under similar conditions.

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Coleus scutellarioides Second Street in pictures

Coleus scutellarioides Second Street (Foliage) Foliage

Foliage

Foliage colour purple
Foliage description Elongated, finely dentate leaves along their edges, with a velvety texture.
Foliage persistence Evergreen

Plant habit

Growth habit Bushy
Height at maturity 40 cm
Spread at maturity 40 cm
Growth rate normal

Botanical data

Genus

Coleus

Species

scutellarioides

Cultivar

Second Street

Family

Lamiaceae

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Safety measures

Toxic plant
Product reference23785

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Location

The coleus is suitable for any bright room, as long as it is protected from direct sunlight, draughts, and sudden temperature changes. Keep it away from heating appliances. It will find its place on a console, a wall shelf, or a coffee table where its foliage can be admired.

Location

Indoor exposure Indirect bright light
For which room? Office, Lounge, Bedroom, Veranda
Growth habit Bushy
Height at maturity 40 cm
Spread at maturity 40 cm
Growth rate normal
Low temperature tolerance >10°C (temperate greenhouse)
Humidity level High (60-80%), Moderate (40-60%)

Maintenance and care

Water moderately, about once a week, when the surface of the compost is dry. In winter, reduce watering. Mist the leaves once a week, especially during the heating season (dry air).

Potting advice, substrates and fertilisers

Repot every 2 to 3 years, in spring. Use a slightly larger pot
Use a mixture of houseplant compost with perlite and clay pebbles to improve drainage.
Apply a liquid fertiliser specially formulated for green plants (NPK 10-10-10) from May to September every fortnight, diluted in the watering water.

Houseplant care

The plant requires little maintenance. Occasional leaf loss may occur due to water stress or lack of light. Wipe the leaves regularly to remove dust.
You can remove damaged or dry leaves to maintain an attractive foliage.

Disease and pest advice

Moderate susceptibility to diseases (with regular and appropriate care). In case of scale insect infestation, clean the leaves with a cloth soaked in 70° alcohol diluted in soapy water. For red spider mites and aphids, shower the foliage and increase the surrounding humidity.

Maintenance and care

Watering frequency Moderate (once a week)
Fogging 2 to 3 times a week
Type of soil Draining soil
Pests and diseases Mealybugs, Red spider mites, Aphids, Black spots, Rots
Susceptibility to diseases Medium
Ease of cultivation Amateur

Planting & care advice

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