Prunus domestica Mirabelle Ruby - Common plum

The 'Mirabelle Ruby' Plum produces large, red and oval-shaped mirabelles that are very appetising. The dark red flesh is sweet, juicy, and highly fragrant with peach aromas. Harvesting begins in mid-August, depending on the climate. This self-fertile variety will be more productive when planted near a 'Belle de Nancy' mirabelle tree or a 'Reine Claude' plum tree. The narrow and columnar habit of this small fruit tree is particularly suitable for small gardens. Enjoy it fresh, in tarts, crumbles, and jams.

The original area of plum trees, derived from the Prunus domestica, is believed to be Syria, not China as previously thought. During the Roman Empire's hegemony over the region, various local fruits, including plums, were introduced to Rome. The 'Mirabelle Ruby' Plum is a recent variety, a spontaneous mutation of the 'Mirabelle de Nancy' plum tree obtained in the United Kingdom. It was selected for its moderate growth, size, and delicious flavour of its red fruits.

This small fruit tree naturally grows up to 3 metres (10 feet) in height when fully mature. Its habit is naturally narrow and slightly spreading, forming few lateral branches. It does not require pruning, and its compact size allows it to be grown in small gardens or even in large containers on the terrace. It is easy to cultivate, even for beginner gardeners, and easy to harvest. This mirabelle tree thrives in sunny, sheltered locations and can grow in any type of rich, deep, and preferably lime-free soil.
Its deciduous leaves fall in autumn. They are oval-shaped, almost oblong, with serrated edges and a slight velvety texture. They are medium green in colour, turning yellow in autumn before falling.

Flowering occurs early, in March-April depending on the region, and lasts for about 3 weeks. The tree is covered with white flowers that appear on the previous year's branches. They are partially self-fertile, so it is preferable to have another Prunus tree with simultaneous flowering nearby. The 'Mirabelle de Nancy' or 'Golden Reine-Claude' varieties are most suitable.

The fruits of the 'Mirabelle Ruby' plum tree are of a good size for a mirabelle, ovoid in shape, and range in colour from red to dark red. The flesh is firm, sweet, juicy, and highly aromatic.

Plums can be eaten fresh from the tree, in fruit salads, as well as in desserts and pastries (pies, crumbles, cakes), and as accompaniments to meats and savoury dishes. They can also be used to make delicious marmalades, jams, preserves, and compotes.