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Miscanthus sinensis Rotsilber - Silvergrass

Miscanthus sinensis Rotsilber
Eulalia, Porcupine Grass, Chinese silver Grass, Maiden Grass, Zebra Grass, Susuki Grass

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Not brilliant! but not dead

MICHELE L., 06/11/2017

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This plant carries a 12 months recovery warranty

More information

Fascinating purple-pink panicles above a delicate foliage with clearly prominent veins. A particularly attractive paniculate variety of intermediate size in autumn. A hardy grass, tolerant to moderate drought, recommended for cold regions.
Flower size
20 cm
Height at maturity
1.20 m
Spread at maturity
1 m
Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
Hardy down to -29°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March to April
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November
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Flowering time August to October
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Description

Miscanthus sinensis 'Rotsilber' is a variety of Chinese Silver Grass that is particularly beautiful in autumn. At the end of summer, its purple-pink panicles rise just above its fine, ribbon-like foliage, which is green with prominent light veins. Then, this medium-sized variety offers the unforgettable sight of its incandescent mass, glowing red-copper, covered in silky silver plumes from the first frost. This is another grass that is hardy and tolderates moderate drought, recommended for cold regions.

The 'Rotsilber' Chinese Silver Grass belongs to the Poaceae family. It is a horticultural form of Miscanthus sinensis, native to East Asia and Oceania. This large perennial grass with short rhizomes grows in non-tracing tufts and forms clumps. Its habit is both upright and trailing, reaching a height of 1.2 m (4 ft), with a spread of 1 m (3 ft). The slender leaves measuring 10 mm (0.4 in) wide are very long and flexible, initially dark green with prominent silver veins before turning red-copper in autumn before taking on a straw colour in winter. Floral stems, 1.5 m (5 ft) long, green tinged with purple, emerge from the foliage from August to October, in the form of digitate, silky spikes 20 to 30 cm (8 to 12 in) long, with a very noticeable pink-purple colour. As they fade, they take on a brushed wine colour with shiny silver highlights.

This Chinese Silver Grass has deciduous foliage, but retains its appeal for a large part of the winter. Made for large borders, it adds a beautiful structure and a lot of grace. It is also a wonderful perennial that grows on its own, for wild areas, for a modern garden with clean lines. Just place it among asters, behind garden chrysanthemums, or in a grass garden, and then watch it grow and fill out as it plays with the wind and the low autumn light, bending under rain showers. Miscanthus are well suited for hedge planting, forming a screen along a path, isolating a part of the garden, or simply hiding the view. They bring volume and texture to the boundaries of the garden. The 'Rotsilber' miscanthus will be magnificent along a pond, in well-drained soil. In an urban garden, it will soften concrete structures. It is also possible to grow it in large containers.

Among ornamental grasses, Miscanthus sinensis is probably one of the most beautiful and least invasive. It has been the subject of numerous selections and is the origin of many cultivars. They all share their upright, regular and arched clump-like silhouette, with long leaves with a clear central stripe, turning a straw yellow colour in winter.

Miscanthus sinensis Rotsilber - Silvergrass in pictures

Miscanthus sinensis Rotsilber - Silvergrass (Flowering) Flowering
Miscanthus sinensis Rotsilber - Silvergrass (Foliage) Foliage

Flowering

Flower colour red
Flowering time August to October
Inflorescence Panicle
Flower size 20 cm
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour dark green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1.20 m
Spread at maturity 1 m
Growth rate normal

Botanical data

Genus

Miscanthus

Species

sinensis

Cultivar

Rotsilber

Family

Poaceae

Other common names

Eulalia, Porcupine Grass, Chinese silver Grass, Maiden Grass, Zebra Grass, Susuki Grass

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

Miscanthus sinensis 'Rotsilber' prefers warm exposures and a healthy soil that is fairly rich, deep and well drained but remaining moist in summer. This plant tolerates occasional drought if the soil is deep. It adapts to poor soil, but will be less impressive and its growth slower. It is best to cut back the foliage at ground level in early spring, after the strongest frosts have passed. For planting in a container, choose a large container (minimum 45 litres), filled with a fertile, draining and flexible growing medium. Use a mixture composed of 20% good garden soil, 20% mixed drainage elements (pumice or gravel or coarse river sand), and 60% horticultural compost. Apply well-decomposed compost once or twice a year (end of winter and autumn) or slow-release fertiliser. When it becomes less floriferous, divide the clump and replant the peripheral shoots. Although not invasive, this plant requires space to establish itself, as it does not appreciate root competition.

Planting period

Best planting time March to April
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Back of border, Container
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 3 per m2
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Neutral
Soil type Clayey (heavy), Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Moist soil, draining

Care

Pruning instructions Using secateurs or shears, prune the stems to 20 cm (8 in) from the soil at the end of winter. In large gardens, use a hedge trimmer to prune more quickly.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time March to April
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
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