Euphorbia mellifera - Spurge

The Euphorbia mellifera is a large perennial that is more like a bush. It can reach a height and spread of up to 2 metres (7 feet) at maturity if it finds its ideal conditions: a sunny exposure, sheltered from cold winds, a rather humiferous, well-drained but not too dry soil, and temperatures that do not drop below -5°C (23°F). Its flowers bloom from May to June, offering a fairly wide range of colors: ranging from yellow-orange to even brown-red. All this accompanied by a powerful honey scent that perfumes the surroundings of the shrub. The green leaves, with a lighter central vein, even cream-colored, are evergreen.

There are many different types of Euphorbias with various characteristics. Their common point: always very decorative foliage and flowering. Their long upright stems start from the base and form a bushy clump. They even branch out for the Euphorbia mellifera. They are covered with lanceolate leaves, which eventually  just gather around the inflorescences. These are grouped in cymes that are 8 to 10 cm (3 to 4in) high and covered with numerous small cyathia (this name is mainly attributed to Euphorbias). Do not hesitate to observe them closely, they are very subtle. Euphorbias are quite essential in flower beds: a large and voluminous habit, long-lasting foliage, and brightly colored flowers.

The only downside to these plants is that their sap is made up of an irritating and toxic latex. Remember to always handle them with gloves, keep an eye on children playing nearby, and warn them.

The Euphorbia mellifera will thrive more willingly in regions that rarely frost. You can then use it as a bush and give it a place at the back of a flower bed. However, a solitary position will allow it to reveal its graphic silhouette from the Canary Islands, especially on a sheltered terrace or in a patio. It will then retain its exotic style.