Hesperis matronalis Flore Pleno
Hesperis matronalis Flore Pleno
Hesperis matronalis Flore Pleno
Hesperis matronalis Flore Pleno
Dame's Rocket, Damask Violet, Night-scented Gilliflower, Queen's Gilliflower, Rogue's Gilliflower, Summer Lilac, Sweet Rocket, Mother-of-the-evening
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Description
Due to a cultivation problem, we are unfortunately unable to deliver this variety to you. We recommend Hesperis matronalis alba, the single-flowered Dame's Rocket.
Hesperis matronalis Flore Pleno or Dame's Rocket is a deciduous perennial with a rosette habit. Its main asset is its powerful fragrance reminiscent of jasmine. The name Hesperis comes from the Greek word, hespera, which means "evening", alluding to the stronger scent of the flowers in the late afternoon. Insects appreciate this flower. The flowering period begins at the end of May and ends in July. Impressive double flowers measuring 3 to 4 cm (1 to 2 in) in diameter emerge in clusters. These flowers are a lilac-white colour.
This is a very hardy plant provided the soil is well-drained. This allows it to be grown without any issues in many regions. It exhibits rapid growth from the first year. It does not live for a long time but self-seeds abundantly. Stems bear lanceolate-shaped (shaped like a lance) dark green leaves measuring 10 to 20 cm (4 to 8 in) in length. It has deciduous foliage.
Originally from southern Europe, Siberia, and western and central Asia, Dame's Rocket, as it is also known, among various other names, can grow from 60 cm (24 in) up to 1 m (3 ft) in height. It is often placed in flower beds near houses to enjoy its sweet fragrance. It is also suitable for wild gardens as it freely self-seeds. The variety pairs well with pale blue or violet delphiniums, as well as vibrant yellow rudbeckias. It can be combined with pure white paniculate phlox, white bee balm, summer daisies, or dahlias to create a beautiful white garden.
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Hesperis matronalis Flore Pleno in pictures
Flowering
Foliage
Plant habit
Botanical data
Hesperis
matronalis
Flore Pleno
Brassicaceae
Dame's Rocket, Damask Violet, Night-scented Gilliflower, Queen's Gilliflower, Rogue's Gilliflower, Summer Lilac, Sweet Rocket, Mother-of-the-evening
Hesperis matronalis 'Lilacina Flore Pleno'
Cultivar or hybrid
Planting and care
Hesperis thrives and blooms for a long time in a semi-shaded environment. Full sun is also suitable, but it should not be too scorching and the soil should not dry out too much. Place the plant in fertile, deep, cool, and well-drained soil. However, Hesperis grows well in any good garden soil. Plant 6 to 8 feet in 1 square metre (3 square feet). Bury the collar of the plant 2 cm (1 in) below the soil surface. The plant needs to be kept cool throughout the year. There is not much maintenance required: just remove faded flowers to encourage flowering. Water during dry spells in summer to achieve an abundance of flowers. The stems are resistant to wind and do not require staking. Beware of viruses and mildew, as well as snails, slugs, caterpillars, and flea beetles that can harm the plant.
Planting period
Intended location
Care
Planting & care advice
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Hardiness is the lowest winter temperature a plant can endure without suffering serious damage or even dying. However, hardiness is affected by location (a sheltered area, such as a patio), protection (winter cover) and soil type (hardiness is improved by well-drained soil).
The flowering period indicated on our website applies to countries and regions located in USDA zone 8 (France, the United Kingdom, Ireland, the Netherlands, etc.)
It will vary according to where you live:- In zones 9 to 10 (Italy, Spain, Greece, etc.), flowering will occur about 2 to 4 weeks earlier.
- In zones 6 to 7 (Germany, Poland, Slovenia, and lower mountainous regions), flowering will be delayed by 2 to 3 weeks.
- In zone 5 (Central Europe, Scandinavia), blooming will be delayed by 3 to 5 weeks.
In temperate climates, pruning of spring-flowering shrubs (forsythia, spireas, etc.) should be done just after flowering.
Pruning of summer-flowering shrubs (Indian Lilac, Perovskia, etc.) can be done in winter or spring.
In cold regions as well as with frost-sensitive plants, avoid pruning too early when severe frosts may still occur.
The planting period indicated on our website applies to countries and regions located in USDA zone 8 (France, United Kingdom, Ireland, Netherlands).
It will vary according to where you live:
- In Mediterranean zones (Marseille, Madrid, Milan, etc.), autumn and winter are the best planting periods.
- In continental zones (Strasbourg, Munich, Vienna, etc.), delay planting by 2 to 3 weeks in spring and bring it forward by 2 to 4 weeks in autumn.
- In mountainous regions (the Alps, Pyrenees, Carpathians, etc.), it is best to plant in late spring (May-June) or late summer (August-September).
The harvesting period indicated on our website applies to countries and regions in USDA zone 8 (France, England, Ireland, the Netherlands).
In colder areas (Scandinavia, Poland, Austria...) fruit and vegetable harvests are likely to be delayed by 3-4 weeks.
In warmer areas (Italy, Spain, Greece, etc.), harvesting will probably take place earlier, depending on weather conditions.
The sowing periods indicated on our website apply to countries and regions within USDA Zone 8 (France, UK, Ireland, Netherlands).
In colder areas (Scandinavia, Poland, Austria...), delay any outdoor sowing by 3-4 weeks, or sow under glass.
In warmer climes (Italy, Spain, Greece, etc.), bring outdoor sowing forward by a few weeks.