Phyllostachys humilis - Bamboo

Phyllostachys humilis is one of the smallest bamboos of the Phyllostachys genus. It stands out for its dense foliage and its culms, which are very dark in the juvenile stage, but turn yellow-orange if exposed to the sun. 

Originating from China and Japan, Phyllostachys humilis has a fairly flexible upright habit, with stems measuring 1.5 cm to 2.5 cm (0.6 in to 0.8 in) in diameter, adorned with medium-sized green leaves. Its growth is relatively fast, reaching a height of 3 m to 5 m (9.8 ft to 16.4 ft) in a few years. Perfectly hardy, it can withstand temperatures as low as -24° C (-11.2° F). However, in case of snowfall, remember to shake off its stems.

Bamboos are not demanding plants; they thrive in sun or partial shade, and in any garden soil. However, their growth rate and maximum height will be influenced by the quality and moisture content of the soil. Ideally, plant them in acidic or neutral, light, moist and well-drained soil. This bamboo is easy to prune.

Be aware that Phyllostachys humilis is considered a clump-forming bamboo. Therefore, the installation of a rhizome barrier is essential to prevent it from spreading beyond the space you have allocated for it.

A star of Asian-inspired gardens, bamboo suits many styles, from the most modern to the most traditional. When planted in mass, it quickly creates exotic little forests, and its striking appearance brings beautiful vertical lines to modern gardens and terraces. Its fast growth also makes it an excellent plant for managing privacy in crowded spaces.

The presence of bamboo means can plant it as a standalone specimen. In a mass planting, it pairs well with many plants. In a Japanese style garden, we recommend planting it alongside Japanese Maples and Japanese Azaleas.

Did you know? Bamboos belong to the large family of Poaceae, just like wheat or even couch grass, with which they share the same rhizomatous character. Indeed, bamboo is a very unique type of plant, which could be likened to a giant woody herb.