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Cotinus coggygria Old Fashioned - Smoke Bush

Cotinus coggygria Old Fashioned
Smoke Bush, European Smoke Tree, Venetian Sumach, Dyer's Sumach

4,5/5
11 reviews
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I received the bush at the beginning of September. It looks a bit scrawny. We'll see how it fares next season.

Sylvie, 10/09/2023

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This plant carries a 24 months recovery warranty

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Value-for-money
Cotinus coggygria 'Old Fashioned' is a vigorous bush with surprisingly rounded foliage. Initially orange or purple, it then takes on an elegant bluish hue. The contrast between the mature foliage and the young shoots is spectacular! Finally, in autumn, the whole plant bursts into red and orange. It is an easy plant that appreciates chalky, rather poor and dry soil, and tolerates both full sun and light shade.
Flower size
20 cm
Height at maturity
2.50 m
Spread at maturity
2 m
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -23°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil, Moist soil
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Best planting time October to November
Recommended planting time October to December
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Flowering time May to July
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Description

Cotinus coggygria 'Old Fashioned' is a vigorous bush with surprisingly rounded foliage. At first orange or purple, it then takes on an elegant bluish tint. The contrast between the mature foliage and the young shoots is spectacular! Finally, in autumn, the whole plant ignites in red and orange. It is an easy-care bush that appreciates chalky, rather poor and dry soils, and tolerates both full sun and light shade.

 

Cotinus coggygria, also known as the smoke bush, belongs to the Anacardiaceae family. Native to southern Europe, it is one of the few wild representatives of this family. It is most commonly found in open woodlands, on poor, fairly dry and chalky soils, up to an altitude of about 800 m (2624 ft 8 in). It is a bush with a rather gangly habit, with long flexible branches bearing rounded obovate leaves (i.e. wider at the tip than at the base) as if floating at the end of a long petiole. The foliage takes on beautiful autumn colours. Between May and July, the bush produces numerous light and fluffy paniculate inflorescences of a very pale pink. These panicles are excellent for dried bouquets.
In the 'Old Fashioned' Cotinus, the foliage is particularly striking: in spring, the young leaves emerge dressed in orange-purple. They then take on a rare bluish-green, somewhat metallic hue in strong contrast to the later new shoots. The show continues in autumn, as at that time, the entire bush flames up in a range of bright pink, red and orange. It generally reaches a height of 2.50 m (8 ft 2 in) with a width of 2 m (6 ft 7 in).

 

The 'Old Fashioned' smoke bush is a vigorous, accomodating and very hardy bush (it withstands temperatures below -15°C (5 °F), even -20°C (-4 °F)). In full sun it will express its full potential in soils close to its natural habitat, i.e. rather poor, chalky and well-drained, ranging from moist to dry once established. It does not tolerate acidic or wet soils. It will therefore be a valuable plant for somewhat barren, rocky and dry areas, even on slopes.
For Cotinus, pruning is optional, as they naturally adopt a rather loose and elegant habit, which eventually becomes somewhat tree-like. However, you can also select several main branches to shorten regularly if you wish. Heavy pruning results in the production of straight, vigorous and highly coloured branches, which can grow more than 1 m (3 ft 4 in) per year.
If it is very beautiful as a standalone plant or in a large pot, you can also associate your Cotinus with other bushes from the same habitat, such as Arbutus and bladder senna, or with perennials such as giant scabious, Russell's phlomis, Olympus St. John's wort, and lemon catnip in large dry-beds or rockeries

 

Cotinus coggygria Old Fashioned - Smoke Bush in pictures

Cotinus coggygria Old Fashioned - Smoke Bush (Foliage) Foliage
Cotinus coggygria Old Fashioned - Smoke Bush (Plant habit) Plant habit

Plant habit

Height at maturity 2.50 m
Spread at maturity 2 m
Habit Irregular, bushy
Growth rate fast

Flowering

Flower colour pink
Flowering time May to July
Inflorescence Panicle
Flower size 20 cm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour green

Botanical data

Genus

Cotinus

Species

coggygria

Cultivar

Old Fashioned

Family

Anacardiaceae

Other common names

Smoke Bush, European Smoke Tree, Venetian Sumach, Dyer's Sumach

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

Cotinus coggygria Old Fashioned is a bush best grown in well-draining, poor and light soil. It accepts limestone. It does not tolerate acidic, compact and clayey soils well. It tolerates sun and partial shade.

Planting period

Best planting time October to November
Recommended planting time October to December

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery, Woodland edge
Type of use Back of border, Free-standing, Container
Hardiness Hardy down to -23°C (USDA zone 6a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil type Chalky (poor, alkaline and well-drained), Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil

Care

Pruning instructions You can prune for shape at the end of winter before it starts growing again. It tolerates severe pruning very well.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time February to March
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
4,5/5
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