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Erica darleyensis Kramers Rote - Winter Heath

Erica x darleyensis Kramer's Rote
Winter Heath, Spring Heath, Snow Heather, Alpine Heath

4,5/5
48 reviews
6 reviews
5 reviews
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3 reviews

I bought two large pots to have some lovely plants and I had to remove a third of the branches, all dried up. I should have bought young plants instead, probably in better condition. Luckily, the Spring Surprise heathers were beautiful.

Mireille, 26/10/2024

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This plant carries a 24 months recovery warranty

More information

Compact and bushy heather covered with small bright red-pink bells for a long period, between October and April depending on the climate, when the garden is sorely lacking in colours. Its delicate, dark green evergreen foliage, turns bronze in winter. Hardy undershrub, fairly tolerant of limestone soils.
Flower size
3 mm
Height at maturity
35 cm
Spread at maturity
45 cm
Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
Hardy down to -23°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil, Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time April to May, August to November
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Flowering time January to March, November to December
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Description

Erica x darleyensis 'Kramer's Rote' is one of the most popular varieties for its vigour and long flowering period, with a bright magenta-red to pink colour. It is a true winter adornment for gardens that are lacking in flowers during this time of year. Its evergreen foliage, dark green and needle-like, turns bronze in response to the cold. This heath is a compact and bushy shrub, hardy and adaptable, that will suit every garden. By combining different varieties with staggered blooming periods, Darley heaths create a patchwork of colours for 6 to 7 months, in the garden or in pots, even in slightly chalky and dry soil.

 

 

Erica x darleyensis 'Kramer's Rote' is a German horticultural creation dating back to 1987, one of the most famous cultivars resulting from the cross-breeding between Erica carnea, native to the mountainous areas of southern and central Europe, thriving in chalky soil, and Erica erigena, acidophilous, native to western Europe. This hybrid combines growth and abundant flowering. This small evergreen shrub, with a rounded and spreading habit, will reach a height of about 35 cm (13.8 in) and a width of 45 cm (17.7 in) at maturity, with a rather slow growth. Its lifespan is about 10 to 15 years. 'Kramer's Rote' blooms for a long time, from October to April depending on the climate, with small dark pink urn-shaped flowers with brown stamens. These flowers, measuring 3 mm to 5 mm (0.1 in to 0.2 in) in length, are grouped in clusters ranging from 3 cm to 10 cm (1.2 in to 3.9 in) in length and are scattered along the branches, amidst linear, obtuse leaves measuring 3 mm to 10 mm (0.1 in to 0.4 in) in length. 

 

Hardy and not demanding in terms of soil type, it is an ideal small shrub for the layout of winter heath beds, in the company of other varieties, notably the white and snowy 'Silberschmelze' variety. Darley heath is also an excellent ground cover, whether alone or combined with creeping dwarf conifers (Juniperus squamata 'Blue Star', Juniperus horizontalis 'Blue Chip', J. repanda), or ground cover plants such as Antennaria dioica 'Rubra', Armeria maritima 'Rubrifolia', or Campanula portenschlagiana for example.

Erica darleyensis Kramers Rote - Winter Heath in pictures

Erica darleyensis Kramers Rote - Winter Heath (Flowering) Flowering
Erica darleyensis Kramers Rote - Winter Heath (Foliage) Foliage

Plant habit

Height at maturity 35 cm
Spread at maturity 45 cm
Habit creeping
Growth rate slow

Flowering

Flower colour pink
Flowering time January to March, November to December
Inflorescence Cluster
Flower size 3 mm
Fragrance slightly scented
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators
Flowering description The flowers of heather plants are melliferous and more or less fragrant. They produce a high-quality honey, with a well-structured flavour and a dark colour.

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour dark green

Botanical data

Genus

Erica

Species

x darleyensis

Cultivar

Kramer's Rote

Family

Ericaceae

Other common names

Winter Heath, Spring Heath, Snow Heather, Alpine Heath

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference827721

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Planting and care

Erica x darleyensis 'Kramer's Rote' appreciates full sun, which enhances its flowering, and can grow in any type of soil, even clayey or slightly chalky, as long as it is well drained and deeply loosened. Once well established, it can withstand anything, but its planting must be carefully done and watering should be followed during the first two years. If the root ball dries out while the root system is still undeveloped, the plant will die. Conversely, an excessively waterlogged soil, especially in hot weather, can promote the development of a fungus called Phytophthora which, once established, will overcome this heather.

During planting, it is advisable to break up the root ball a little, trim any overly long roots, and plant in a hole measuring 30x30 cm (11.8x11.8 in), filled with a mixture of turf, ericaceous soil, and garden soil. Water it once or twice a week depending on the ambient temperature, to keep the soil moist while the plant establishes itself. To maintain a compact habit and increase the lifespan of the heather, it is useful, every year after flowering, to cut back the faded branches to 2 cm to 5 cm (0.8 in to 2 in) from the previous year's growth, making sure not to cut below the last green leaves. Erica can also be susceptible to Phytophthora and Rhizoctonia during hot and humid periods. Fertiliser is not necessary; in fact, it is even discouraged, in order not to promote foliage production at the expense of flowering (heathers are generally plants of poor soils).

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Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time April to May, August to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery
Type of use Border, Edge of border, Slope
Hardiness Hardy down to -23°C (USDA zone 6a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 4 per m2
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil, Well-drained, filtering, sandy soil, not too calcareous.

Care

Pruning instructions To maintain a compact habit and increase the lifespan of the heather, it is useful, every year after flowering, to prune back the faded branches to 2 cm to 5 cm (0.8 in to 2 in) from the previous year's growth, making sure not to cut below the last green leaves.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time April to May
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
4,5/5

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