Azalea Kilian
Azalea Kilian
Rhododendron (Azalea) Kilian
Chinese Azalea
Planted in May last year. It was already budded when I received it. Very beautiful flowers. This year (March) it started budding timidly. It's now July, and we haven't had a single flower this season. Disappointed... Too bad I can't change the number of stars.
Karine, 18/03/2020
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Description
The 'Kilian' Chinese Azalea has bright pink double flowers in rounded flowerheads in May-June. The deciduous foliage turns a burgundy red colour in autumn.
The 'Kilian' Azalea has an upright habit and reaches a height of 1.20 m (3 ft 11 in) with a spread of 1 m (39.37 in) at maturity. Its flexible, oval, deciduous leaves are a pretty fresh green, slightly tinged with burgundy, emeerging from young purple shoots. In autumn, the foliage turns burgundy red before falling for the winter. It flowers abundantly in terminal clusters in May and June. The double flowers have a wide-open trumpet shape, with each flower 4.5 to 5 cm (1.8 to 2 in) in diameter. They are bright pink slightly tinged with lilac and exude a subtle fragrance.
Hardy down to -18°C (-0.4°F) and very vigorous, the 'Kilian' Chinese Azalea thrives in a semi-shaded position. This ericaceous shrub likes moist, humus-rich and well-drained, acid soil. To enjoy its fragrance and bright flowering, plant the 'Kilian' Azalea in ericaceous borders, on a slope, in a rockery or at the edge of a border, combined wqith Pieris, Heathers, Kalmias, Pieris, and Japanese Maples.
Divided into two horticultural groups, the Rhododendron genus includes on one hand the Azaleas, Chinese and Japanese, with small evergreen or deciduous leaves and 5 stamens per flower, and on the other hand the Rhododendrons, with large, evergreen, glossy foliage and more than 10 stamens per flower. Although highly debatable from a botanical standpoint, this classification is still widely used by horticulture professionals.
Azalea Kilian in pictures
Plant habit
Flowering
Foliage
Botanical data
Rhododendron (Azalea)
Kilian
Ericaceae
Chinese Azalea
Cultivar or hybrid
Planting and care
Plant the Chinese Azalea 'Kilian' in moderate sun or partial shade, protected from cold, drying winds, in a light, moist, humus-rich, acid soil. Like all plants in the Ericaeous family, it does not tolerate chalky soils, or heavy soils waterlogged in winter. Dig a hole three times larger than the pot. Soak the root ball in alkaline-free water and level with the surface of the soil, in a mixture composed of 1/4 coir, leaf mould, horticultural grit or perlite, and loam. Water thoroughly and keep the soil moist in summer. Azaleas and Rhododendrons have a shallow root system. As a result, they are sensitive to long periods of drought, which is why a humus-rich soil and generous watering during dry periods are recommended. Moreover, this root system is not very strong, and so it is essential to lighten heavy soils with free-draining materials (horticultural grit, perlite, clay pellets) when planting. Apply a mulch of shredded pine bark at the base of the bush every spring to maintain soil moisture while keeping an acidic pH. Maintenance consists of removing faded flowers in summer and clearing out dead branches. Yellowing of leaves (chlorosis) in Azaleas and Rhododendrons indicates poor iron uptake from the soil and can cause premature death of the plant. While lime is often the cause, poorly drained soil or a deeply planted root ball can also explain the phenomenon.
Planting period
Intended location
Care
Planting & care advice
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Hardiness is the lowest winter temperature a plant can endure without suffering serious damage or even dying. However, hardiness is affected by location (a sheltered area, such as a patio), protection (winter cover) and soil type (hardiness is improved by well-drained soil).
The flowering period indicated on our website applies to countries and regions located in USDA zone 8 (France, the United Kingdom, Ireland, the Netherlands, etc.)
It will vary according to where you live:- In zones 9 to 10 (Italy, Spain, Greece, etc.), flowering will occur about 2 to 4 weeks earlier.
- In zones 6 to 7 (Germany, Poland, Slovenia, and lower mountainous regions), flowering will be delayed by 2 to 3 weeks.
- In zone 5 (Central Europe, Scandinavia), blooming will be delayed by 3 to 5 weeks.
In temperate climates, pruning of spring-flowering shrubs (forsythia, spireas, etc.) should be done just after flowering.
Pruning of summer-flowering shrubs (Indian Lilac, Perovskia, etc.) can be done in winter or spring.
In cold regions as well as with frost-sensitive plants, avoid pruning too early when severe frosts may still occur.
The planting period indicated on our website applies to countries and regions located in USDA zone 8 (France, United Kingdom, Ireland, Netherlands).
It will vary according to where you live:
- In Mediterranean zones (Marseille, Madrid, Milan, etc.), autumn and winter are the best planting periods.
- In continental zones (Strasbourg, Munich, Vienna, etc.), delay planting by 2 to 3 weeks in spring and bring it forward by 2 to 4 weeks in autumn.
- In mountainous regions (the Alps, Pyrenees, Carpathians, etc.), it is best to plant in late spring (May-June) or late summer (August-September).
The harvesting period indicated on our website applies to countries and regions in USDA zone 8 (France, England, Ireland, the Netherlands).
In colder areas (Scandinavia, Poland, Austria...) fruit and vegetable harvests are likely to be delayed by 3-4 weeks.
In warmer areas (Italy, Spain, Greece, etc.), harvesting will probably take place earlier, depending on weather conditions.
The sowing periods indicated on our website apply to countries and regions within USDA Zone 8 (France, UK, Ireland, Netherlands).
In colder areas (Scandinavia, Poland, Austria...), delay any outdoor sowing by 3-4 weeks, or sow under glass.
In warmer climes (Italy, Spain, Greece, etc.), bring outdoor sowing forward by a few weeks.