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Radish Violet de Gournay seeds - Winter radish

Raphanus sativus Violet de Gournay
Winter radish

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More information

  An heirloom variety of winter radish originating from France. This annual plant develops a long, large root, typically reaching 20 to 25 cm in length, with purple skin contrasting with white, mild flesh. It needs rich, light, well-drained soil and a sunny or partially shaded position. It is important to maintain regular soil moisture to prevent the roots from becoming pungent or hollow. It can be harvested between September and December and benefits from excellent storage qualities.
Ease of cultivation
Beginner
Height at maturity
25 cm
Spread at maturity
15 cm
Soil moisture
Moist soil
Germination time (days)
5 days
Sowing method
Direct sowing
Sowing period June to August
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F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Harvest time September to November
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Description

The Violet de Gournay Radish is a heritage variety that is productive and prized for its elongated root with violet skin and white flesh, which is crisp and flavoursome with a mild, delicate flavour. Suited to autumn and winter cultivation, it develops quickly in moist, deep, well-worked soil, with a sunny to partially shaded exposure. Ideal for growing directly in the ground in vegetable gardens, it can also be cultivated in large containers on a balcony, provided the soil is sufficiently deep. Water regularly to prevent premature bolting.

The radish is a fairly hardy annual or biennial vegetable plant belonging to the Brassicaceae family. We mainly consume the root raw, but its freshly picked leaves can enhance soups. Radishes come in different colours, red being the most common, but also pink, white, or grey. They are generally classified into 2 main types: monthly radishes, varieties with a small root, and winter radishes, with a long root.

There are also Japanese radishes or 'daikon', which have a long, white, conical root, sometimes marketed as turnips. The winter radish has a large taproot with black, pink, or purplish skin. Its flesh is white. Its leaves are green and divided, forming a compact clump at the base of the plant. Its taste is stronger than that of monthly radishes. It has a pungent flavour and can be eaten cooked, like turnips, or raw, like carrots. The winter radish has many virtues: it contains vitamin C and sulphur, but also phosphorus and magnesium. It is antiscorbutic and diuretic and is recommended for people suffering from liver and gallbladder issues.

Harvest and storage:

Harvest winter radish 4 to 5 months after sowing by gently lifting with a garden fork and leaving to dry on the soil before bringing them in. If they are to overwinter in the ground, cover the soil with straw.

The chef's tip:

Enjoy it thinly sliced with a little salt, or prepare pickles in the style of gherkins.

 

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Harvest

Harvest time September to November
Type of vegetable Root vegetable
Vegetable colour violet
Size of vegetable Large
Interest Nutritional value, Colour, Productive
Flavour Sweet
Use Table, Cooking

Plant habit

Height at maturity 25 cm
Spread at maturity 15 cm
Growth rate normal

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour green

Botanical data

Genus

Raphanus

Species

sativus

Cultivar

Violet de Gournay

Family

Brassicaceae

Other common names

Winter radish

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Annual / Perennial

Annual

Product reference23356

Planting and care

Sowing

Sow Violet de Gournay radish from June to August. The seeds should be sown thinly, directly in position, in a loosened soil in rows spaced 20 to 30 cm apart, cover with 2 cm of compost or fine soil. Firm lightly with the back of a rake and water with a fine spray. Keep sufficiently moist until germination.

Radishes like bright and sunny situations, and appreciate light shade in the height of summer. Watering should be light but regular.

 

Maintenance

Once the seeds have germinated, thinning is required. This involves removing the weakest young plants so as to keep only the most vigorous ones every 10 to 15 cm for round radishes.

The soil should be kept relatively moist by regular watering. Hoeing, weeding and mulching combined with watering will help limit the production of pungent radishes. Furthermore, the moisture will prevent flea beetle infestations, which proliferate in hot, dry weather.

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Seedlings

Sowing period June to August
Sowing method Direct sowing
Germination time (days) 5 days

Care

Soil moisture Wet
Disease resistance Good
Pruning No pruning necessary

Intended location

Type of use Container, Vegetable garden
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Soil light
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil type Chalky (poor, alkaline and well-drained), Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained), 130

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