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Curled Cress - Ferme de Sainte Marthe Seeds

Lepidium sativum Alénois Frisé
Garden cress, Peppergrass

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Just to let you know, I received the Land Cress. It is not indicated as Curled.

Leti, 27/09/2023

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

More information

Curled cress, also called garden cress or peppergrass, is a type of cress that is particularly fast-growing and productive. Its feathery, curly green leaves have a delicious pungent flavour. Plan successional sowings from March to September. Harvest 1 month after sowing, from April to October. Organic seeds.
Ease of cultivation
Beginner
Height at maturity
40 cm
Spread at maturity
20 cm
Soil moisture
Damp soil
Germination time (days)
3 days
Sowing method
Direct sowing, Sowing under cover, Sowing under cover with heat
Sowing period March to September
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Harvest time April to October
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Description

Curled cress, also called garden cress or peppergrass, is a type of cress that is particularly fast-growing and productive. Its feathery, curly green leaves have a delicious pungent flavour. Plan successional sowings from March to September. Harvest 1 month after sowing, from April to October. Garden cress is also suitable for growing in pots.

Cress is the common name given to a collection of different plants, most of which belong to the Brassicaceae family alongside rocket and mustard. It is grown for its pungent, slightly peppery leaves that can be used as salad greens or to season and garnish dishes. Cress is renowned for its many health benefits. It is a powerful antioxidant due to its high beta carotene content. It can be enjoyed nearly all year round, in creamy soups in winter or freshly picked for delicious spring or summer salads. Cress thrives in the shade in cool, fertile, moist to wet soil. The most popular types are watercress (Nasturtium officinale), garden cress or peppergrass (Lepidium sativum), winter cress (Barbarea vulgaris) and upland cress (B. verna).

Harvesting: garden cress is generally ready to harvest 3 weeks after sowing, when the plants are about 7 cm tall. Cut or pick off the leaves, leaving the stem intact. Make sure to harvest regularly as cress tends to bolt easily; regular harvesting also promotes fresh growth.

Storage: delicate cress leaves wilt quickly. They will keep for 2 to 3 days in the fridge with their stems submerged in a pot of water, like a bunch of flowers. Freezing the leaves isn't really worth the effort - why not freeze batches of tasty cress soup instead?

Good to know: gardeners often use green manure to cover and feed their soil in between crops. White mustard is one of the most popular plants used as green manure; however, as a cruciferous plant it should be avoided in crop rotation cycles that include cress. Blue-flowered Phacelia is a good alternative.

NB. Organic seeds (in French "AB" for "Agriculture Biologique") are produced from plants that aren't treated with phytosanitary products (insecticides, weed killers). The seeds do not undergo post-harvest treatment. They carry the AB label and are approved by Ecocert, an independent structure.

Harvest

Harvest time April to October
Type of vegetable Leaf vegetable
Vegetable colour green
Size of vegetable Medium
Interest Flavour, Productive
Flavour spicy
Use Cooking

Plant habit

Height at maturity 40 cm
Spread at maturity 20 cm
Growth rate fast

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour dark green
Aromatic? Fragrant foliage when creased

Botanical data

Genus

Lepidium

Species

sativum

Cultivar

Alénois Frisé

Family

Brassicaceae

Other common names

Garden cress, Peppergrass

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Annual / Perennial

Annual

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Planting and care

Semis :

La germination du Cresson est rapide, elle intervient en deux ou trois jours à une température d’environ 18°C.

Le semis s’effectue de mars à septembre, directement en pleine terre, à la volée ou en rangs distants de 10 cm. La terre doit rester humide. Après la levée, il convient d’effectuer un éclaircissage (cela consiste à éliminer certaines plantules) pour conserver un plant tous les 15 cm.

On peut également semer le Cresson directement en pot. C’est une culture très rapide qui ravit souvent les enfants.

Culture :

Le Cresson nécessite une terre humide et/ou des arrosages réguliers. Il apprécie les sols légers, frais et humifères.  Si nécessaire, il convient d’effectuer, de préférence à l’automne, un apport de compost mûr par griffage sur une profondeur de 5 cm, après avoir, comme pour toute culture potagère, bien décompacté le sol.

En fonction de votre zone géographique, vous l’installerez au soleil, à mi-ombre, voire vraiment à l’ombre dans le midi de la France.

Seedlings

Sowing period March to September
Sowing method Direct sowing, Sowing under cover, Sowing under cover with heat
Germination time (days) 3 days

Care

Soil moisture Wet
Disease resistance Good
Pruning No pruning necessary

Intended location

Type of use Vegetable garden
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), 192
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