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Tetragonia tetragonioides

Tetragonia tetragonioides
New Zealand Spinach, Warrigal Greens, Botany Bay Spinach, Cook's Cabbage, Sea Spinach

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More information

Vigorous vegetable plant that resembles spinach while offering a unique iodine flavour. It is not afraid of heat or drought and can be cooked like spinach. The sowing period extends from March to May for a harvest from July to October.
Ease of cultivation
Beginner
Height at maturity
60 cm
Spread at maturity
50 cm
Soil moisture
Damp soil
Germination time (days)
10 days
Sowing method
Direct sowing
Sowing period March to May
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F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Harvest time July to October
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Description

New Zealand Spinach, also known as Tetragonia tetragonioides, is a vigorous vegetable plant that resembles Spinach while offering a unique iodized flavour. It is not afraid of heat or drought and can be cooked just like Spinach. The sowing period extends from March to May for a harvest from July to October.

New Zealand Spinach is not, from a botanical point of view, a spinach but rather a distinct species called Tetragonia. It is an annual vegetable plant that belongs to the Aizoaceae family, which usually includes plants that are highly resistant to drought. It gets its name from Tetragonia due to the shape of its seeds, which have four sides.

Commonly grown in traditional vegetable gardens, Tetragonia seems to be making a comeback in recent years because, in terms of flavour, it is not a pale imitation of Spinach: it is similar but its leaves are fleshier and have a unique iodized taste. Many Chefs have been incorporating it into their menus in recent years.

In the kitchen, Tetragonia is prepared and consumed raw or cooked, in salads, steamed, or quickly sautéed in a pan. It is a vegetable rich in vitamin C and minerals.

This plant develops quite rapidly to form a spreading clump that can reach up to 60cm (24in) in height when mature. Its leaves are triangular and particularly large. Unlike Spinach, it does not easily go to seed, even during episodes of intense heat.

Harvest: The harvest of New Zealand Spinach takes place approximately 3 months after sowing, leaf by leaf, depending on their growth and needs. The outer leaves are cut, leaving the heart intact, which continues to develop and produce new leaves.

Storage: New Zealand Spinach does not keep well in the refrigerator as it tends to become soft. It is best to consume it a few hours after harvesting. However, you can freeze it after blanching it for 3 minutes in salted boiling water.


Gardener's tip: To limit watering, we recommend that once the soil is well warmed up, you mulch the soil with thin successive layers of grass clippings, if possible mixed with dead leaves. This protection, which keeps the soil moist, also limits weed growth.

Harvest

Harvest time July to October
Type of vegetable Leaf vegetable
Vegetable colour green
Size of vegetable Medium
Interest Flavour
Use Cooking

Plant habit

Height at maturity 60 cm
Spread at maturity 50 cm
Growth rate fast

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green

Botanical data

Genus

Tetragonia

Species

tetragonioides

Family

Aizoaceae

Other common names

New Zealand Spinach, Warrigal Greens, Botany Bay Spinach, Cook's Cabbage, Sea Spinach

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Annual / Perennial

Annual

Product reference28931

Other Tetragon

19
2,50 € Seeds

Planting and care

Sowing: the germination temperature of Tetragonia is around 15°, and it usually takes 8 to 10 days for the seeds to sprout, but sometimes it can be a bit difficult. We recommend soaking the seeds in water for 24 hours beforehand.

Sowing can be done from March, in a heated sheltered pot. The seeds should be buried at a depth of 2/3cm (1in).

The final planting usually takes place in mid-May, when the risk of frost has passed.

Direct sowing in the ground is possible from mid-May to late June and should be done in groups of three seeds, with a spacing of 70 to 80cm (28 to 32in) between plants, as for planting.

Cultivation:

New Zealand spinach is a fairly demanding vegetable, especially in nitrogen and potassium. It requires well-composted soil. It is advisable to apply mature compost (about 3kg per m2) in autumn, by scratching it to a depth of 5cm (2in), after having loosened the soil, as is the case for all vegetable crops. The addition of nitrogen-rich fertilizers such as "blood and horn" is often welcome. It prefers neutral to slightly acidic soils (pH between 5.5 and 7).

The young plants can sometimes be slow to start, so closely monitor the watering and pinch the tips of the stems to encourage branching.

This is a plant that covers the ground extensively, so if your vegetable garden is small, don't hesitate to associate it with other vertically growing vegetables like tomatoes.

1
7,50 € Bag
17
14,50 € Each
6
19,50 €

Seedlings

Sowing period March to May
Sowing method Direct sowing
Germination time (days) 10 days

Care

Soil moisture Wet
Disease resistance Good
Pruning No pruning necessary

Intended location

Type of use Vegetable garden
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), 192

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