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Hyacinthus x orientalis Mix

Hyacinthus x orientalis Mix
Common Hyacinth, Garden Hyacinth

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A mix of oriental hyacinths in various colours, with single flowers that emit a sweet fragrance. These bulbous plants can be grown in both the garden, in fertile and moist but well-drained soil, and in pots for winter flowering indoors. Outdoors, they bloom between early March and late April, depending on the varieties and the climate. Each mix is random and the proportion of colours varies depending on the batches.
Flower size
20 cm
Height at maturity
25 cm
Spread at maturity
10 cm
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -15°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil, Moist soil
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Best planting time October to November
Recommended planting time October to November
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Flowering time March to April
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Description

This mix of Oriental Hyacinths brings together several varieties and cultivars with single flowers of various colours.  Their flower spikes release a sweet and sugary scent on mild days, and when exposed to the sun, which charms and surprises with its strength. Hyacinths are cultivated both in the garden, in fertile and moist but well-drained soil, and in pots for winter flowering indoors. Outdoors, they bloom from early March to late April, depending on the varieties and the climate.

 

While Oriental Hyacinth is no longer widely cultivated, this species native to the Middle East and Mediterranean regions has given rise to countless highly appreciated cultivars in gardens for their delightful spring flowering, or in floristry for their forcing ability. This botanical species is naturalized in France in Bouches-du-Rhône, Var, Alpes-Maritimes, and Lot-et-Garonne.

Oriental Hyacinth belongs to the family of hyacinthaceae, or asparagaceae. This plant has a large oval bulb and forms a clump of ribbon-like leaves of a bright green colour from spring onwards. From spring onwards, a robust floral stem, 20-25 cm (8-10in) long, emerges, bearing numerous star-shaped flowers, tightly packed together, with a thick and iridescent substance. Cultivated hyacinths come in a beautiful range of colours, including shades of blue, purple, red, pink, white, yellow, and orange. This nectar-rich flowering is a good source of food for bees when flowers are still scarce in the garden. To prevent the plant from exhausting itself by producing fruits, it is strongly recommended to prune the faded flower spikes. The foliage is deciduous in summer and reappears in late winter.

 

Among early bloomers, the hyacinth is one of the few bulbs with large flowers. Reserve a prominent place for it in the garden, not far from the entrance of the house or along a pathway to enjoy its fragrance with every passing. It will bring spectacular splashes of colour to your flower beds. Hyacinths can easily be paired with other early bulbs such as Chionodoxas, hybrid crocuses, or early Tulips humilis. Their flowers are edible, raw or cooked, and have a slightly mucilaginous texture. Depending on your preference, you can crystallize them with sugar or incorporate them into fruit salads. In the past, they were considered a delicacy and could be found under the name "candied hyacinths of Constantinople".

Hyacinthus x orientalis Mix in pictures

Hyacinthus x orientalis Mix (Plant habit) Plant habit

Plant habit

Height at maturity 25 cm
Spread at maturity 10 cm
Growth rate normal

Flowering

Flower colour multicoloured
Flowering time March to April
Inflorescence Cluster
Flower size 20 cm
Fragrance Very fragrant, sweet, floral, fresh
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green

Botanical data

Genus

Hyacinthus

Species

x orientalis

Cultivar

Mix

Family

Hyacinthaceae

Other common names

Common Hyacinth, Garden Hyacinth

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

Plant in October-November by burying the bulbs 8 to 10 cm (3 to 4in) deep and 15 or 20 cm (6 or 8in) apart. The soil should be deep, fertile, slightly acidic, neutral, or slightly alkaline, but well-drained. This plant is hardy in zone 8. It appreciates well-decomposed manure and light, dry soils in summer. It fears waterlogged soils in winter. In very harsh climates, cover with mulch to protect from extreme cold. Flowering occurs from February to April-May, depending on the varieties. After flowering, wait for the leaves to turn yellow and wither before digging up the bulbs, which will be stored dry until replanting in the following autumn. Hyacinths can survive in the ground during winter, as long as the temperature does not drop below -15°C (5°F) and the soil is permeable. The second-year flowering will generally be less beautiful than the first, but still very acceptable for border decoration. Pot cultivation is possible, using the same cultivation method, making sure the plant does not lack water during the growing season.  

Planting period

Best planting time October to November
Recommended planting time October to November
Planting depth 10 cm

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Border, Edge of border, Container
Hardiness Hardy down to -15°C (USDA zone 7b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 20 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil, Well-drained, deep soil, even dry in summer.

Care

Pruning instructions Remove the withered stems to prevent the bulb from exhausting itself in producing seeds.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time April
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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