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Gladiolus x grandiflorus Jenny - Sword Lily

Gladiolus x grandiflorus Jenny
Gladiolus, Sword Lily

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A compact gladiolus that produces up to ten small orange flowers per stem, ideal for small gardens, borders, and containers. Its stems reach only 50 to 70 cm in height and it blooms 2 to 3 weeks earlier than traditional gladioli. Its sturdy stems generally do not require staking and hold up well, both in the garden and in a vase. Plant the bulbs after the last frosts.
Height at maturity
60 cm
Spread at maturity
20 cm
Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
Hardy down to -4°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time April to May
Recommended planting time March to June
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Flowering time June to September
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Description

The Gladiolus 'Jenny', a variety of gladiolus known as 'Glamini', has shorter floral stems adorned with numerous modest-sized flowers. Its summer flowering in bright orange is quite early for a gladiolus and does not go unnoticed in the garden, in a pot, or in a vase.

Originally from Africa, Europe, and the Middle East, gladioli belong to the Iridaceae family, with the most colourful varieties coming from South Africa. Cultivated gladioli are hybrids classified into four main horticultural groups based on flower size and habit: the Grandiflorus group, with large spectacular flowers often used in bouquets; the Primulinus group, with slightly smaller and more elongated flowers; the Nanus group, or "butterfly gladioli," compact and perfect for borders; and the Glamini group comprising dwarf varieties for pots, featuring early flowering and good growth without staking.

The gladiolus 'Jenny' is part of the Glamini group. It is a perennial herbaceous plant with corms (globose bulbs), broad sword-shaped leaves arranged fanwise, forming a clump approximately 60 cm tall when in flower, depending on growing conditions. The flowering starts 2 to 3 weeks before the Grandiflorus. The leaves are topped by a spike inflorescence with funnel-shaped flowers unilaterally arranged, mostly on one side of the floral stem. They are light and bright orange, spotted with red in the throat, and have a small purple heart. The vegetation dries in autumn as the "bulb" goes into dormancy. In most regions, gladiolus bulbs need to be dug up in autumn. They are unearthed, cleaned, and left to dry in a dark, dry, frost-free, well-ventilated place (like a garage or cellar) until the following spring. In regions with very mild winters, they can remain in the ground all year round.

The gladioli, with their slightly stiff long stems, evoke floral arrangements from the 1970s. Essential in bouquets, they benefit in the garden from being paired with plants with light foliage and flowers that balance their blooming. For a harmonious effect, plant the Glamini gladiolus 'Jenny' in groups among catmints, chamomiles, low ornamental grasses, and other gauras. They are also classics in cottage gardens, often accompanying vegetables in the kitchen garden. For bouquets, cut the stems when the first flower begins to open. Plant bulbs every fifteen days, from early spring to late June, to enjoy flowers all summer.

Plant habit

Height at maturity 60 cm
Spread at maturity 20 cm
Growth rate normal

Flowering

Flower colour orange
Flowering time June to September
Inflorescence Spike
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green
Foliage description sword-shaped

Botanical data

Genus

Gladiolus

Species

x grandiflorus

Cultivar

Jenny

Family

Iridaceae

Other common names

Gladiolus, Sword Lily

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference23496

Planting and care

Glamini Jenny gladioli thrive in rich, fertile, but well-drained, sandy soils. Plant in full sun. Space the corms 10 to 15 cm apart and cover them with 10 cm of soil. Fertilise after cutting the flowers. Avoid using manure, which promotes bulb rot. Gladioli are susceptible to frost, so they should be dug up when faded or immediately after the first frosts. Cut the leaves and let them dry in a well-ventilated area for three weeks. Remove the old bulbs. Store the new bulbs and bulblets throughout the winter in a cool place, protected from frost. The bulblets will bloom in two years. It is advisable not to plant gladioli bulbs in the same spot for several years in a row. An annual rotation will yield better results. In mild climates, Gladioli can be planted in September-October and left in place for the winter.

Planting period

Best planting time April to May
Recommended planting time March to June
Planting depth 10 cm

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Edge of border, Container
Hardiness Hardy down to -4°C (USDA zone 9b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 35 per m2
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil moisture Moist soil, well-drained, rich

Care

Pruning No pruning necessary
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Needs to be stored

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