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Tomato Maestria F1 Organic Seedlings

Solanum lycopersicum Maestria
Tomato

3,5/5
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Un plant réceptionné flétri,inutilisable. REPONSE DE PROMESSE DE FLEURS Nous sommes désolés car nous attachons une grande importance quant à la qualité de nos plantes et de leurs reprises, si vous rencontrez le moindre souci, n'hésitez pas à nous contacter au 03.61.76.08.10 et nous procéderons au remplacement ou au remboursement

Dominique Schmitt, 15/04/2016

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

More information

The Maestria Tomato is a vigorous variety, tolerant to mildew, with the true taste of tomato! Its large round and fleshy fruits weighing approximately 170 g are slightly ribbed and of excellent quality. Very versatile, its fruits of a beautiful bright red lend themselves to all culinary variations: in salads, sauces, stuffed... The plants can reach 1.50 cm (1in) and require staking from planting. The 'Maestria F1' tomato plug plants are produced organically and can be planted from April to June, after the last frost, for a harvest from July to September.
Ease of cultivation
Beginner
Height at maturity
1.80 m
Spread at maturity
30 cm
Exposure
Sun
Soil moisture
Moist soil
Best planting time May
Recommended planting time February to April
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Harvest time June to October
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Description

The Maestria Tomato is a vigorous variety, tolerant to mildew, with the true taste of tomato! Its large round and fleshy fruits, weighing about 170g, are slightly ribbed and of excellent quality. Very versatile, its bright red fruits are suitable for all culinary variations: in salads, sauces, stuffed... The plants can reach 1.50 cm (1in) and require staking from planting. Its vigor and resistance allow for natural cultivation, without synthetic products.

The 'Maestria F1' tomato plug plants are produced using organic methods and can be planted from April to June, after the last frost, for a harvest from July to September.

The Tomato is native to South America and Central America. Several varieties were already cultivated by the Incas long before the arrival of the Conquistadors. The term "Tomate" comes from the Inca Tomatl and refers to both the plant and the fruit it produces. It is one of the many foods that came to us from the New World, like beans, corn, squash, potatoes, and chili peppers. The Tomato took longer to reach our taste buds. For a good reason: it was long cultivated for its aesthetic and medicinal qualities, but it was considered toxic because of its resemblance to the fruit of the Mandrake, another Solanaceae. It only became a regular on our tables from the beginning of the 20th century.

The Tomato is a herbaceous perennial plant in tropical climates, but is grown as an annual in our latitudes. It lignifies over time and produces small inconspicuous yellow flowers grouped in cymes that will turn into fruits. Tomatoes can be grown in open ground but can also be grown in containers on a balcony, with a preference for small varieties.

It is a fruit vegetable that has many nutritional benefits. Low in calories like most vegetables, rich in water, it contains a very interesting molecule: lycopene, a powerful antioxidant. It is also rich in vitamin C, provitamin A, and trace elements.

In terms of cooking, Tomatoes can be eaten raw or cooked in multiple ways: in salads or as an appetizer, grilled, stuffed, marinated, preserved, in ratatouille, as a sauce... They come in all colors, shapes, and sizes. Take advantage of it and grow several varieties in your vegetable garden to vary the pleasures!

Harvesting: Harvest periods vary depending on the earliness: early varieties are harvested from 55 to 70 days after planting, mid-season varieties from 70 to 85 days, and late varieties beyond 85 days. The harvest is done when the Tomato has taken on its final color and when its texture, while remaining firm, shows a slight softening. For better storage, be sure to pick the fruit with its peduncle. Beware, immature fruits, stems, and leaves contain solanine and should not be consumed.

Storage: The optimal storage temperature for tomatoes is between 10 and 15°C (50 and 59°F). Refrigeration is possible but alters the taste qualities of the fruits. For longer storage, Tomatoes can be preserved, dried, frozen, canned, or cooked into jam. To preserve them, cut your tomatoes in half and collect the juice. Place your half tomatoes face up on the baking tray of your oven. Season with salt, pepper, and sugar, then bake at a very low temperature for at least an hour. Remove your tomatoes, store them in a glass jar, and cover with olive oil.

Gardener's tip: To reduce watering, we recommend mulching the soil with thin successive layers of grass clippings, if possible mixed with dead leaves. This protection, which keeps the soil moist, also limits weed growth.

 

Harvest

Harvest time June to October
Type of vegetable Fruit vegetable
Vegetable colour red
Size of vegetable Large
Interest Flavour, Disease resistant
Use Cooking

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1.80 m
Spread at maturity 30 cm
Growth rate normal

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour green

Planting and care

Tomato plants are easy to grow. Sunlight and warmth are crucial for the success of this crop. Tomatoes thrive in rich, well-drained soil that is deeply loosened. A few months before planting, add well-rotted compost after loosening the soil. If your soil is heavy, add some sand at the time of planting.

First, allow the plug plants to grow by transplanting them into 8 to 10.5 cm (3 to 4in) buckets filled with compost. Place them in a sunny and heated location: the temperature should never drop below 12-14°C (53.6-57.2°F), otherwise the foliage will turn yellow and the growth of the plant will stop. When the plants have reached a height of about 15 cm (6in), transplant them into the ground if the outside temperatures allow it.

Planting in the ground should be done once the risk of frost has passed, usually after the "Ice Saints" in mid-May. Choose a very sunny and sheltered location. Space the plants 50 cm (20in) apart in rows and 70 cm (28in) between rows if you prune, or 1m (0 or 3ft) in all directions for unpruned cultivation. Dig a hole (3 times the volume of the plug plant), add some well-rotted compost at the bottom of the hole. Place your plant, which can be buried up to the first leaves, then backfill. Firm the soil, form a basin around the base and then water generously. Be careful not to wet the leaves to protect your plants from fungal diseases.

Install stakes (shortly after planting to avoid damaging the roots). Mulch around the base of the plants. Water regularly as irregular watering can lead to calcium deficiency, resulting in commonly known "blossom end rot".

Furthermore, tomatoes are susceptible, just like potatoes, to late blight. This is a fungal disease caused by the Phytophthora infestans fungus. Late blight develops in warm and humid weather. Small spots appear, white on the underside of the leaves and green-gray on the top. To reduce the risk, space the plants sufficiently and avoid watering the foliage. In terms of crop rotation, wait 4 years before growing a plant from the Solanaceae family in the same location and do not grow them in neighboring rows. If necessary, spray with Bordeaux mixture or preparations such as horsetail decoction or garlic purée.

Less common, growing tomatoes in pots is still possible by choosing varieties with small fruits and placing the pot in a very sunny location.

 

Cultivation

Best planting time May
Recommended planting time February to April

Care

Soil moisture Tolerant
Disease resistance Very good

Intended location

Type of use Vegetable garden, Greenhouse
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Soil light
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), 130
3,5/5

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