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Hedera helix Dyinnii - English Ivy

Hedera helix Dyinnii
English Ivy, Common Ivy, European Ivy

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This ornamental Ivy is unique in terms of its compactness and foliage. With slow growth and non-invasive nature, it can be easily cultivated in pots or planters. When planted in the ground, it will form an evergreen ground cover not exceeding 75 cm in diameter. Its leaves are also miniature and highly decorative, with deep cuts. Perfectly hardy, it thrives in neutral to limestone soils, partially shaded to shaded areas, and even tolerates morning sun.
Flower size
5 mm
Height at maturity
4 m
Spread at maturity
3 m
Exposure
Partial shade, Shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -20°C
Soil moisture
all types
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November
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Flowering time September to October
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Description

The Hedera helix 'Dyinnii' is a slow-growing evergreen ornamental ivy with a weak development. Extremely decorative with its miniature foliage deeply cut into five lobes, it is perfectly suitable for pot or container cultivation. Non-invasive, it can also be planted as a border in open ground. Adapting to most soils and exposures, except for overly sunny ones, it is a valuable plant for shady areas. Easy to grow, requiring virtually no maintenance, it is very hardy.

Ivy is one of the few European members of the Araliaceae family, well established in subtropical areas and represented in our gardens by the Angelica tree (Aralia elata) or the Tetrapanax papyrifera 'Rex' with giant leaves. There are less than ten species of Hedera, the most common being the climbing ivy or Hedera helix. Cultivated for a long time, there are numerous cultivars in parks and gardens, with green or variegated leaves and varying sizes, most of them climbing or, more rarely, erect (Hedera helix 'Erecta').
'Dyinnii' is a natural mutation of the 'Needlepoint' variety, which has dark green bird's foot foliage and reaches a height of 4m. Unlike it, 'Dyinnii' has a much more limited development as at maturity, it will form a low cushion about 75cm in diameter and 20cm in height. This carpet has a very dense vegetation, through which unwanted weeds cannot pass. However, its growth is slow: only about 20cm per year from the 2nd year of planting. For this reason, it is more suitable for planting in pots or containers or as ground cover rather than at the base of support, where it can undoubtedly climb but will cover only a small surface area.
Its miniature foliage is beautiful. It produces small leaves 2 to 3cm wide, deeply cut into 3 to 5 narrow lobes of a beautiful tender green. When mature, the leaves grow a little larger, up to 4cm, and their colour becomes darker. In autumn, the plant produces insignificant greenish-yellow flowers, which are useful to pollinators at this time of year. It then produces small, almost black fruits.

The 'Dyinnii' Ivy is an effective and valuable ground cover for shady areas under a tree canopy where grasses struggle to thrive. Due to its slow growth must be planted relatively close together (5-6 per m²) to achieve a result without too much waiting. You can also grow it as a border in a shaded bed alongside Hellebores, which, in addition to their persistently ornamental foliage with its particular pattern, will reward you with beautiful flowers in autumn or winter, white, pink, yellow, purple... depending on the varieties. In non-calcareous soil, the Polygonatum 'Weihenstephan' will allow you to create an attractive scene by planting it in the background of the Hellebores. This Solomon's Seal, with its false resemblance to a giant Lily of the Valley, forms arching stems adorned with delicate pendulous white bells in spring and black berries in summer.
You can also plant it in a container to decorate a terrace, alone or in combination, for example, with the Skimmia japonica 'Magic Marlot', which has attractive variegated evergreen foliage and abundant fragrant and melliferous flowering.

Hedera helix Dyinnii - English Ivy in pictures

Hedera helix Dyinnii - English Ivy (Foliage) Foliage

Plant habit

Height at maturity 4 m
Spread at maturity 3 m
Growth rate slow

Flowering

Flower colour green
Flowering time September to October
Inflorescence Umbel
Flower size 5 mm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators
Fruit colour black

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour medium green

Botanical data

Genus

Hedera

Species

helix

Cultivar

Dyinnii

Family

Araliaceae

Other common names

English Ivy, Common Ivy, European Ivy

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Planting and care

The Hedera helix 'Dyinnii' is an easy-to-grow plant that can be planted all year round in fertile, moist, well-drained soil. It tolerates most soil types, with a preference for neutral to limestone soils. You can train it to climb against support, but as its growth is weak, it will be more attractive to let it grow as a ground cover, especially along borders, where it won't become invasive. It adapts well to most exposures, tolerating the shade of large trees and moderate sunlight.
Thanks to its natural compactness, it is also ideally suited for container or planter cultivation. For container cultivation, mix seven parts of ordinary soil, three parts of turf, and two parts of sand. In this case, monitor watering to keep the substrate moist, especially during active growth periods.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November
Type of support Tree, Wall

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Shaded rockery, Woodland edge, Undergrowth
Type of use Container, Climbing
Hardiness Hardy down to -20°C (USDA zone 6b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 5 per m2
Exposure Partial shade, Shade
Soil pH Any
Soil moisture all types, furnished and ordinary

Care

Pruning No pruning necessary
Soil moisture all types
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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