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Collector's item

Catalpa speciosa pulverulenta

Catalpa speciosa pulverulenta
Northern Catalpa, Western Catalpa, Hardy Catalpa, Cigar Tree

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Tree arrived unfortunately damaged after quite a few delivery issues. Young plant immediately replanted, we'll see if it establishes well or not. Otherwise, it is taller than stated on the website and was well packaged.

Clou, 12/10/2023

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This plant carries a 24 months recovery warranty

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A surprisingly variegated ornamental tree, in June-July, the flowering offers a very refined display. Planted in rich, moist soil and sheltered from strong winds, this tree's luxuriant crown will provide you with dense shade in summer.
Flower size
25 cm
Height at maturity
5 m
Spread at maturity
4 m
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -23°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March to April, September to October
Recommended planting time February to May, September to November
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Flowering time June to July
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Description

The Catalpa speciosa 'Pulverulenta', also known as Elegant Catalpa, is an ornamental tree with original green foliage speckled with white. In June-July, its foliage is scattered with white flowers in terminal spikes giving a very refined display. Planted in rich, fresh soil and sheltered from strong winds, this tree's luxuriant crown will provide you with dense shade during hot summer days, while its deciduous foliage will let in the gentle rays of winter sun.

 

The Catalpa genus consists of 11 deciduous tree species with rapid growth. They are appreciated for their remarkable flowering in terminal spikes and their decorative foliage, composed of large leaves. All representatives of the Catalpa genus bear fruit in the form of long, slender pods, similar to beans, often decorative. If they benefit from good planting conditions, they develop rapidly to form magnificent trees with dense and luxuriant crowns. The Catalpa speciosa, also known as Heart-leaved Catalpa, stands out, with its heart-shaped leaves, but also with its conical habit. It can reach 30m (98ft 5in) tall in its natural habitat of the central Mississippi basin. The 'Pulverulenta' variety has a slower growth and offers more modest dimensions than the typical species; about 5m (16ft) tall and 4m (13ft) wide. It is a tree with a spreading, rather compact habit, topped by a wide, rounded and dense crown. Its trunk is relatively short, covered with a grey-brown bark, and bears luxuriant foliage that provides pleasant shade from May onwards. This tree is deciduous and will not block the precious winter sun rays! The 'Pulverulenta' variety of Catalpa displays very bright foliage which is tender green, speckled with cream white. Its leaves are very large and wide (30cm (11.8in) long, 20cm (7.9in) wide), heart-shaped, smooth on top and slightly hairy underneath. The colours of this amazing Catalpa brighten up the dark areas of the garden. In June-July, the Catalpa speciosa 'Pulverulenta' is adorned with a multitude of white flowers. This flowering is composed of small, campanulate flowers, white with yellow throats, arranged in very airy terminal spikes followed by the appearance of fruits in the form of very long and slender pods, first green then brown, hanging from the tree. This decorative fruiting contains winged seeds, which, when the pods open, gracefully fly away with the breeze.

 

The Catalpa speciosa grows naturally in sparse forests with rich and fresh soils. This tree appreciates sunny or semi-shaded positions, sheltered from strong and drying winds. It does not tolerate drought but offers excellent hardiness, allowing it to withstand temperatures down to -20° (-4°F). Plant your Catalpa speciosa 'Pulverulenta' in fertile, deep, fresh, loose and well-drained soil. Create a good basin for it to benefit from effective watering. During the growing season, water inputs should be regular, especially in the first years after planting. The Catalpa speciosa develops a spreading root system. Therefore, place it far enough away from buildings to avoid damaging your foundations. The maintenance of the Elegant Catalpa 'Pulverulenta' consists of pruning it in late winter. Remove dead and diseased branches, as well as those that cross to maintain a harmonious habit. Easy to grow and resistant to diseases, this tree will reveal all its splendour if it has been properly planted.

 

Thanks to its deciduous foliage and its spreading and dense crown, the Catalpa speciosa 'Pulverulenta' constitutes a remarkable shade tree. Planted in isolation, it will work well in the middle of a lawn. It will also look good among a mass of shade-loving perennials such as purple periwinkles 'Velvet', Astilbe chinensis 'Pumila' or Columbines 'Yellow Queen'. Used as an avenue tree, in groups of 2 or 3, this Catalpa forms shaded, verdant and flourishing pathways!

Catalpa speciosa pulverulenta in pictures

Catalpa speciosa pulverulenta (Foliage) Foliage

Plant habit

Height at maturity 5 m
Spread at maturity 4 m
Habit spreading
Growth rate normal

Flowering

Flower colour white
Flowering time June to July
Inflorescence Panicle
Flower size 25 cm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators
Flowering description Small flowers with toothed edges grouped in aerial panicles.
Fruit colour green

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour light green
Foliage description Large single leaves, shaped like hearts.

Botanical data

Genus

Catalpa

Species

speciosa

Cultivar

pulverulenta

Family

Bignoniaceae

Other common names

Northern Catalpa, Western Catalpa, Hardy Catalpa, Cigar Tree

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Other Catalpa

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Planting and care

The Catalpa speciosa is native to North America and East Asia. It grows naturally in sparse forests with rich and moist soils. This tree thrives in sunny or partially shaded locations, sheltered from strong and drying winds. It does not tolerate drought but offers excellent hardiness, allowing it to withstand temperatures as low as -20°C (-4°F). 

 

Plant your Catalpa speciosa 'Pulverulenta' in fertile, deep, moist, loose, and well-drained soil. Create a good basin for it to benefit from effective watering. During the growing season, regular water supply is necessary, especially in the first few years of planting. The Catalpa speciosa develops an extensive root system. Place it far enough from buildings to avoid damaging your foundations.

 

The maintenance of the elegant Catalpa 'Pulverulenta' involves pruning it in late winter to varying degrees. Remove dead and diseased branches, as well as those that cross each other to maintain a harmonious habit. Easy to grow and resistant to diseases, this tree will reveal its full splendour if it has been properly planted.

Planting period

Best planting time March to April, September to October
Recommended planting time February to May, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Woodland edge, Pond edge
Type of use Border, Free-standing
Hardiness Hardy down to -23°C (USDA zone 6a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil type Clayey (heavy), Clayey-chalky (heavy and alkaline), Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, Deep, rich, moist and well-drained soil.

Care

Pruning instructions To train in a pyramid-shaped crown (classic tree shape), it is necessary to clear a leading shoot and limit the appearance of too-low lateral branches for a balanced habit and a tall trunk. You can also choose to train it as a coppice, which means pruning the trunk to about fifty centimetres above the ground, be careful to cut above the graft point. This way, several lateral trunks will appear the following year, spreading the silhouette of your Catalpa even more. These operations should be carried out in the first few years of planting because cutting large branches will make your tree susceptible to fungi and weaken it irreversibly, it is preferable to only cut those with diameters smaller than 3 cm (1.2in). You can complete this training from November to March, over two or three years. Every year, at the end of winter, prune out the diseased or dead wood as well as the crossing branches to maintain an attractive habit.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time January to March, November to December
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
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