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Squash Banana Blue - Cucurbita maxima

Cucurbita maxima Banana Blue
Winter squash, Hubbard squash, Buttercup squash, Giant pumpkin

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Dominique C., 14/04/2018

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

More information

Value-for-money
A variety of American origin that produces generous fruits, elongated in shape, measuring 30 to 70 cm (12 to 28in) in length and 12 to 20 cm (5 to 8in) in diameter. Their skin is blue-gray, slightly milky, and their flesh is thick, dark yellow to orange. Its flavor is slightly sweet. It is a pumpkin of excellent taste quality, and can be consumed in gratin, mashed, pie, jam, soup... Sowing from April to June for a harvest in September - October.
Ease of cultivation
Beginner
Height at maturity
30 cm
Spread at maturity
1.50 m
Soil moisture
Moist soil
Germination time (days)
5 days
Sowing method
Direct sowing, Sowing under cover, Sowing under cover with heat
Sowing period April to June
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Flowering time June to September
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Harvest time September to October
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Description

The Banana Blue Pumpkin is a variety of American origin that produces generous elongated fruits measuring 30 to 70 cm (12 to 28in) in length and 12 to 20 cm (5 to 8in) in diameter. Their skin is blue-gray, slightly milky, and their thick flesh is dark yellow to orange. It has a slightly sweet flavor. It is a pumpkin of excellent taste quality, and can be consumed in gratin, mashed, in pies, jams, soups... Sow from April to June for a harvest in September - October.

The average yield of this Pumpkin is 2 to 5 fruits, weighing each 5 to 10 kg, per plant.

 

Pumpkins, potimarrons, and giraumons belong to the Cucurbitaceae family and the species Cucurbita maxima. This herbaceous annual plant has long, vigorous, and sometimes climbing stems with the help of strong tendrils. Each plant has separate male and female flowers, making it monoecious; it is the female flowers that will produce the fruits once fertilized by the pollen from the male flowers.

They come in many shapes and colors, from large ribbed fruits in orange or red with orange flesh, to oblong shapes, pear shapes, or "Turkish hat" shapes. Originally from South America, this species is said to have been introduced to Europe around the 16th or 17th century, along with its cousins, other species of Cucurbita. They are often mistakenly referred to as "pumpkins" when they actually belong to a different species, Cucurbita pepo, with fibrous flesh and a hard, fibrous stem. As for the pumpkin, it has sweet, flavorful, and less fibrous flesh with a tender and spongy stem.

Pumpkins are low in calories but rich in vitamins, trace elements, and potassium. They are known for their antioxidant properties.

 

Harvest and storage:

Pumpkins should be harvested as late as possible, without risking the first frosts. Keep the stem as large as possible and store them in a temperate room (10 to 15°C (50 to 59°F)). This way, you can keep them for a few months to a year, making sure they don't touch each other.

The gardener's little trick:

To save space and protect your fruits from rot, pumpkins can be grown vertically using supports such as a fence or sturdy stakes. If you let your pumpkins run along the ground, during fruit ripening, consider placing a tile, brick, or thick layer of straw between the ground and the fruit to isolate it from moisture and prevent rotting.

Harvest

Harvest time September to October
Type of vegetable Fruit vegetable
Vegetable colour blue
Size of vegetable Medium
Interest Flavour, Nutritional value, Colour
Flavour Sugary
Use Jam, Cooking

Plant habit

Height at maturity 30 cm
Spread at maturity 1.50 m
Growth rate normal

Foliage

Foliage persistence Annual
Foliage colour green
Aromatic? Fragrant foliage when creased

Botanical data

Genus

Cucurbita

Species

maxima

Cultivar

Banana Blue

Family

Cucurbitaceae

Other common names

Winter squash, Hubbard squash, Buttercup squash, Giant pumpkin

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Annual / Perennial

Annual

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Planting and care

Preparation:

The Pumpkin, like all Cucurbitaceae, is a very demanding vegetable that requires well-fertilized soil. It is advisable to add compost, preferably in autumn, even if it is not fully decomposed (more than 3 kg per m2), by scratching the soil to a depth of 5 cm (2in), after having loosened the soil, as with any vegetable crop.

Sowing:

Pumpkins are sown from April to June at a temperature ranging from 16 to 35 °C. Germination generally takes between 9 and 10 days.

Before sowing, you can soak the seeds in water for 24 hours to stimulate germination.

Sowing is done:

- 3 weeks before transplanting, under a greenhouse or in a warm place. Sow 2 or 3 seeds per pot or container large enough for root development. After germination, keep only the most vigorous plant. Plant in open ground after mid-May, once all risk of frost is gone. It is important not to sow too early, as the plants could become weak and/or their root system, which is too developed, would not withstand transplantation.

- from mid-May, directly in place, by making a small hole and planting 3 seeds, as soon as frost is no longer a concern and the soil is well warmed up. Thin out after 2 to 3 weeks, keeping only the most vigorous plant. Cover the soil with organic matter (compost, clippings, leaves, etc.), which will help maintain soil moisture.

Cultivation:

From the sowing or planting stage, water generously, taking care not to displace the seeds, and regularly during fruit formation. However, once the fruits are formed, during ripening, limit watering.

Seedlings

Sowing period April to June
Sowing method Direct sowing, Sowing under cover, Sowing under cover with heat
Germination time (days) 5 days

Care

Soil moisture Wet
Disease resistance Good
Pruning instructions For varieties with large fruits, it is necessary to prune in order to control growth and promote fruit production. Pruning should be done from June to September. On the main stem, after the formation of 4 to 5 true leaves, cut after the second one. Then, on the lateral branches that develop without fruits, prune after the fifth leaf when they have 8 leaves. Then, cut 2 leaves after the formation of each fruit, without keeping all the fruits. Depending on the variety and the desired fruit size, it is advisable to keep 1 to 3 fruits for larger specimens, 5 to 6 for small pumpkins, squashes or potimarrons, and 8 to 10 for mini squashes. Remove branches without fruits to limit vegetative growth.
Pruning No pruning necessary

Intended location

Type of use Vegetable garden
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Soil very rich
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), 130
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