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Scarlet Round Radish Forcing Ribbon Map - Ferme de Sainte Marthe seeds Organic

Raphanus sativus Rond Ecarlate
Radish, Cultivated radish, Garden radish, Rabone

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Quick variety, suitable for forcing, which produces round roots of a beautiful scarlet red. Its flesh is firm and crisp with a sweet and slightly spicy flavor. Sow under cover in March, then from April to August in open ground for a harvest from April to September.
Ease of cultivation
Beginner
Height at maturity
15 cm
Spread at maturity
10 cm
Soil moisture
Moist soil
Germination time (days)
5 days
Sowing method
Direct sowing, Sowing under cover, Sowing under cover with heat
Sowing period March to August
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Harvest time April to September
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Description

The round scarlet forced radish is an early variety that produces round roots of a beautiful scarlet red colour. Its flesh is firm and crunchy with a mild and slightly spicy flavour. Sow under cover in March, then from April to August in open ground for a harvest from April to September.

These seeds come from Organic Agriculture and are offered to you in a 3-metre (10 feet) tape: the pre-spaced seeds are placed between two very thin layers of biodegradable fibers. This process is very practical, easy to set up, and avoids tedious thinning.

The radish is a fairly hardy annual or biennial vegetable plant, belonging to the Brassicaceae family, of which the root is mainly consumed raw, but also the freshly picked leaves are used in soups or broths.

Probably known since the Neolithic period, the radish is believed to originate from the Far East. The name radish comes from the Latin radix, which simply means a root. Even though it was consumed by the ancient Egyptians, the Romans, and then in the Middle Ages, in forms probably different from those we know today, it was only from the 18th century that black radishes and small red and white radishes began to be consumed.

 

There are radishes of different colours, from red for the most common ones, but also pink, white or grey. They are generally classified into 2 main types: the radishes for all months, which are represented by varieties with small roots, and the radish turnips, represented by varieties with long roots. Japanese radishes which have a long white and conical root, sometimes marketed as a turnip, can also be found.

 

Winter radish has a large taproot with black, pink, or purplish skin. Its flesh is white. Its leaves are green and cut, forming a compact tuft at the base of the plant. Its taste is much stronger than that of radishes which can be grown throughout the year.  With a pungent flavour, it can be eaten cooked, like turnips, or raw, like carrots.

Winter radish has many virtues, it contains vitamin C and sulphur, as well as phosphorus and magnesium. It is anti-scorbutic and diuretic and is recommended for people with liver and gall bladder problems.

 

Harvest and storage

The harvest of radishes for all months and summer radishes takes place 4 to 6 weeks after sowing. Harvest regularly as soon as the radishes are formed, without letting them grow too large, help limit the risk of them becoming hollow and indigestible. Radishes for all months or summer radishes can be consumed quickly. The freshly harvested leaves can be cooked into a delicious soup.

The harvest of radish turnips takes place 4 to 5 months after sowing. Harvest by gently lifting with a garden fork and let them dry on the ground before bringing them in. If they stay in the ground during winter, cover the soil with straw.

 

Gardener's tip:

When accompanied by mint, radishes will be less prone to attacks from flea beetles, insects that feed on the leaves and create small irregular holes.
To have crunchy radishes throughout the season, it is good to spread out the sowings, every 2 to 3 weeks, in your garden or in containers.

 

 

Harvest

Harvest time April to September
Type of vegetable Root vegetable
Vegetable colour red
Size of vegetable Small
Interest Flavour, Productive
Flavour Sweet
Use Table, Cooking

Plant habit

Height at maturity 15 cm
Spread at maturity 10 cm
Growth rate fast

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour green

Botanical data

Genus

Raphanus

Species

sativus

Cultivar

Rond Ecarlate

Family

Brassicaceae

Other common names

Radish, Cultivated radish, Garden radish, Rabone

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Annual / Perennial

Biennial

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Planting and care

Sowing

Sowing radishes every month is one of the easiest to do. The strips are placed directly in the ground, in a loosened soil in rows. Barely cover the strips with 2 cm (1in) of compost or fine soil. Gently firm with the back of a rake and water with a fine spray. Keep sufficiently moist until germination. Radish strips can be sown all year round, with a preference for late winter to early summer, avoiding periods of extreme heat, and then in late summer to early autumn, when the soil is still warm, before the first frosts.

Forced radish sowing takes place in situ from February, but protection such as a frame or tunnel should be provided until the end of frost. Sow these early radishes preferably by broadcasting.

Summer radish sowing can be done from May. You can sow as you wish until the end of summer, or even early autumn if the climate allows, in open ground, in rows spaced 10 to 20 cm (4 to 8in) apart.

Winter radish sowing takes place from June to November depending on the climate, in open ground, in rows spaced 20 to 30 cm (8 to 12in) apart.

Radishes prefer clear and sunny situations, and appreciate light shade in the middle of summer.

Maintenance

Once the sowing has germinated, thinning is necessary. This operation consists of removing the weakest plants to keep only the strongest ones, every 4 to 5 cm (2in) for monthly radishes, and 10 to 15 cm (4 to 6in) for radish roots.

The soil should be kept relatively moist through regular, but not abundant, watering.  In addition, the preserved moisture will prevent flea beetle invasions, which proliferate in hot and dry weather.

Seedlings

Sowing period March to August
Sowing method Direct sowing, Sowing under cover, Sowing under cover with heat
Germination time (days) 5 days

Care

Soil moisture Wet
Disease resistance Good
Pruning No pruning necessary

Intended location

Type of use Vegetable garden
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Soil Light
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), 130

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