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Westland Half-Dwarf Curly untreated Kale - Ferme de Sainte Marthe seeds - Brassica oleracea acephala

Brassica oleracea acephala sabellica demi-nain Westland
Kale

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More information

It is a very ornamental variety that produces beautiful, curly, tender and fragrant leaves in autumn. This cold-resistant cabbage is sown from March to June for a harvest from September to December.
Ease of cultivation
Beginner
Height at maturity
60 cm
Spread at maturity
60 cm
Soil moisture
Damp soil
Germination time (days)
14 days
Sowing method
Direct sowing
Sowing period March to June
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Harvest time September to December
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
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Description

The Westland Dwarf Curly Kale is a highly ornamental variety that produces beautiful, tender, and fragrant curly leaves in autumn. It is a cold-resistant kale that can be sown from March to June for a harvest from September to December.

Curly Kale, also known as Green Kale, Egret Cabbage, Fringed Cabbage, or Lancini Cabbage, is a vegetable plant native to Europe and, more specifically, it is believed to be in the Mediterranean region. Like all Cabbages, it belongs to the large Brassicaceae family and has the Latin name Brassica oleracea acephala sabellica. The term acephala refers to the fact that it does not form a head or "cabbage".

These kales have large, fibrous, curly leaves ranging from pale green to dark green, sometimes slightly bluish. They are particularly resistant to colds, diseases, and even caterpillars. It should be noted that these kales are especially beautiful, especially under a light frost... to the point that some very small-sized varieties are grown solely to enhance autumn and winter flower beds.

These are biennial plants grown annually and are full of qualities in taste and nutrition. From a dietary point of view, they are remarkable: low in calories and very rich in vitamins K, A, and C, as well as calcium and beta-carotene.

The flavour of Curly Kale is pronounced. They are consumed cooked, mainly in soups, but also braised or stuffed. It is an excellent winter vegetable.

In the vegetable garden, the Westland Dwarf Curly Kale has the exact requirements as other kales: deep soil, excellent fertilisation, and regular moisture. It thrives in the sun.

Harvest: It is harvested leaf by leaf, as needed. In spring, you can harvest the floral shoots before they bloom and consume them like broccoli.

Storage: It can be stored in the refrigerator for a few days and in the freezer for several months after being blanched for a few minutes in salted boiling water.


Gardener's tip: To limit watering, we recommend that you mulch the soil with thin successive layers of grass clippings, if possible mixed with dead leaves, once the plants are well established. This protection, which keeps the soil moist, also reduces weed growth.

 

The untreated or "NT" seeds come from conventionally grown plants (often with pesticides) but undergo no treatment after harvest. These seeds are allowed in organic market gardening when organic seeds are out of stock.

Harvest

Harvest time September to December
Type of vegetable Leaf vegetable
Vegetable colour green
Size of vegetable Medium
Interest Flavour, Nutritional value, Productive
Use Cooking

Plant habit

Height at maturity 60 cm
Spread at maturity 60 cm
Growth rate normal

Foliage

Foliage persistence Annual
Foliage colour medium green

Botanical data

Genus

Brassica

Species

oleracea

Cultivar

acephala sabellica demi-nain Westland

Family

Brassicaceae

Other common names

Kale

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Annual / Perennial

Annual

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Planting and care

Sowing:

The germination temperature of the Kale is around 15° (minimum 7° - maximum 20°) and takes between 10 and 14 days.

Sowing period: from March to June

Harvest period: from September to December

You can sow the seeds directly in place or prepare seedlings that will later be transplanted to their final position in the garden.

Preparing seedlings: Under shelter or in a greenhouse in the garden for the rest of the year (depending on the recommended sowing period), sow the seeds at a depth of 1 to 2 cm (0 to 1in) in good seed compost or fine soil. Lightly cover with compost, and keep the substrate moist but not soggy.

When the young plants appear strong enough to be handled, transplant them into pots if necessary before planting them in the garden when there is no longer any risk of frost. When planting, respect the recommended spacing for direct sowing.

Direct sowing: In suitably amended and finely worked soil, create furrows with a depth of one or two centimetres, spaced 50 centimetres (20 inches) apart. Sow the seeds and cover them with a thin layer of fine soil. When the seedlings are well developed, thin them out, keeping only one plant every 50 centimetres (20 inches).

 

Cultivation:

Kale is grown in full sun. It is a nutrient-hungry vegetable that requires well-rotted, nitrogen-rich and potash-rich soil. Applying a generous amount of mature compost (approximately 3/4 kg per m2) in autumn is advisable by raking it into the soil to a depth of 5 cm (2in) after loosening the soil as you would for any vegetable cultivation. It is not very tolerant of soil pH and should be between 5.6 and 6.5. In acidic soil, it is necessary to gradually increase the pH by adding calcium as dolomite or lime.

 

 

Seedlings

Sowing period March to June
Sowing method Direct sowing
Germination time (days) 14 days

Care

Soil moisture Wet
Disease resistance Good
Pruning No pruning necessary

Intended location

Type of use Vegetable garden
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Neutral
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), 192
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