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Senecio hawortii - Cocoon plant

Senecio hawortii

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2
From 59,00 € 7.5L/10L pot
6
From 3,90 € mini plant

This plant carries a 30 days recovery warranty

More information

A shrubby succulent plant native to the arid regions of South Africa. Its cylindrical, thick foliage, entirely covered in white hairs, gives it a silvery, fluffy appearance that is very bright indoors. In a pot, this plant gradually forms a small bush 20 to 40 cm tall. It prefers a very bright, even sunny exposure, a cactus soil mix, and very moderate watering. The cocoon plant thrives between 18 and 24 °C in the growing season and around 5–10 °C in winter.
Watering frequency
Very low (1 time per month or less)
Indoor exposure
Direct bright light, Direct sunlight
Specialties
Graphics port
Specialties
Graphic foliage
Specialties
Requires little water

Description

Senecio haworthii is an indoor succulent plant valued for its silvery-white, woolly-looking foliage. It is affectionately nicknamed the cocoon plant, woolly senecio, or "ghost plant". It is a compact, upright bush that truly brightens up a windowsill, a bright desk, or a conservatory. Very drought-resistant and almost maintenance-free, it is perfectly suited for lovers of succulent plants adapted to the dry atmospheres of heated homes.

This succulent plant is now classified in the genus Caputia under the name Caputia tomentosa. It belongs to the Asteraceae family. Older synonyms exist, such as Cacalia tomentosa and Kleinia tomentosa. Its native range is in the Cape provinces of South Africa, particularly in the Richtersveld, the Great and Little Karoo, on rocky, very sunny slopes between 900 and 1,200 m altitude, in an arid to semi-arid climate.

Senecio haworthii / Caputia tomentosa takes the form of a small, branching succulent bush, typically reaching 20 to 30 cm tall in a pot, sometimes up to 40–50 cm in height and about 30–40 cm wide for older specimens. The stems become woody over time, enhancing its miniature shrub appearance. The leaves are sessile (without a petiole), cylindrical to spindle-shaped, pointed at both ends and arranged in a tight spiral along the stems. They measure 2 to 4 cm long and 0.6 to 1.5 cm in diameter, are very fleshy and entirely covered with a thick, white, felt-like down (tomentum) that reflects sunlight and limits water loss. This woolly coat can be very dense.
The flowering, mainly observed in greenhouses or outdoors under good conditions, occurs in summer or late in the season. It takes the form of long, upright, 10-15 cm tall flower stalks, bearing a terminal yellow to yellow-orange head. Flowers may appear in a very bright conservatory or a well-exposed winter garden. The fruits are small achenes, dispersed by the wind in the wild.

To grow Senecio haworthii indoors, place it in a spot with very bright light, with at least 4 to 6 hours of direct sun per day, behind a south or west-facing window to maintain a compact habit and very white leaves.
By combining several succulent plants in the same container or in a series of coordinated pots, you can easily create a sculptural and contemporary scene, ideal for a very bright living room, a sunny workspace, or a conservatory filled with succulent plants. Choose, for example, Echeveria agavoides ‘Ebony’, Crassula radicans ‘Small Red’, and Sedum spathulifolium ‘Cape Blanco’.

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Senecio hawortii - Cocoon plant in pictures

Senecio hawortii - Cocoon plant (Plant habit) Plant habit

Foliage

Foliage colour White
Foliage description Silver-white to light grey foliage, with leaves that are actually very pale green, entirely covered in a thick white down (tomentum) that conceals the green colour.
Foliage persistence Evergreen

Plant habit

Growth habit Dressed
Height at maturity 40 cm
Spread at maturity 30 cm
Growth rate slow

Flowering

Flower colour yellow
Flowering time June to September

Botanical data

Genus

Senecio

Species

hawortii

Family

Asteraceae

Origin

South Africa

Safety measures

Toxic plant
Irritating sap
Product reference25514

Location

Place Senecio haworthii on a very bright windowsill, ideally facing south or west, taking care to gradually acclimatise it to direct sunlight to avoid scorching in summer. Avoid dark locations (at the back of a shelf, far from the window) where the light is insufficient: the plant will become leggy, distorted and lose its dense appearance.

Location

Indoor exposure Direct bright light, Direct sunlight
For which room? Office, Lounge, Kitchen, Veranda
Growth habit Dressed
Height at maturity 40 cm
Spread at maturity 30 cm
Growth rate slow
Low temperature tolerance Frost protection (cold greenhouse), >10°C (temperate greenhouse)
Humidity level Moderate (40-60%), Dry (<40%)

Maintenance and care

Watering tips

Water moderately, allowing the substrate to dry out well between waterings. In winter, reduce watering to once a month. Avoid wetting the woolly foliage and never water if the substrate is still slightly damp at the bottom of the pot.

Potting advice, substrates and fertilisers

Repot at the beginning of spring, every 2 to 3 years, or when the plant becomes too large for its pot.
Use a succulent compost mix with draining elements such as coarse sand or perlite. Ensure the pot has drainage holes.
Use a liquid fertiliser specifically for cacti/succulents, with low nitrogen content and a balanced NPK (2-2-2 or 3-4-5), diluted to half the manufacturer's recommended dose. Apply once a month during the growth period. Do not feed in autumn-winter.

Houseplant care

Remove dry leaves at the base of the stems regularly by pinching them gently, without pulling the down from neighbouring leaves. Avoid handling or stroking the leaves: the white felted coating is easily damaged and reveals the green underneath, which alters the appearance of the plant. If dust accumulates, use a small, soft, dry brush to dust without wetting or vigorous rubbing.
Pruning is very limited: You can lightly shorten stems that have become too elongated or misshapen due to lack of light, preferably in spring. The cut segments can be used as cuttings, which should be left to dry for a few days before planting them in a dry, well-draining substrate.

Disease and pest advice

The plant is robust if its requirements are met, but it deteriorates quickly if overwatered (rot) or in confined conditions (mealybugs). Regularly check the leaf axils and the base of the stems: mealybugs easily hide in the white down. In case of a limited infestation, remove them using a cotton bud soaked in 70°C alcohol or a little diluted black soap, avoiding saturating the foliage.

Maintenance and care

Watering frequency Very low (1 time per month or less)
Fogging 1 time a week
Type of soil Cactus potting soil
Pests and diseases Mealybugs, Aphids, Rots
Susceptibility to diseases Medium
Ease of cultivation Amateur

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