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Iris germanica Blueberry Bliss - Bearded Iris

Iris germanica Blueberry Bliss
German Iris, Bearded Iris

4,8/5
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Stunning floriferous Iris with a deep blue colour, very resistant to wind and naked.

Anne, 09/05/2020

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This plant carries a 12 months recovery warranty

More information

Value-for-money
This iris offers quite early in the flowering season huge navy blue to 'Navy' blue corollas, completely solid, including the beard. Petals and sepals are slightly undulate. The stem is sturdy and branched, for a long flowering. Variety several times awarded.
Flower size
7 cm
Height at maturity
1 m
Spread at maturity
40 cm
Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
Hardy down to -15°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil, Moist soil
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Best planting time September to October
Recommended planting time February to March, July to October
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Flowering time April to May
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Description

Iris germanica 'Blueberry Bliss', also known as the garden iris, offers huge navy blue to 'Navy' blue corollas in April-May, quite early in the season, completely solid, including the beard. Petals and sepals are slightly undulated. The stem is solid and branching, allowing for a long flowering period. Multiple award-winning variety. Perfect in flower beds, borders, and on slopes.

 

The 'Blueberry Bliss' Iris is a perennial rhizomatous and deciduous plant, with an upright clump-forming habit starting from spring. It belongs to the Iridaceae family. It is one of the many cultivars obtained over centuries, with a controversial origin that revolves around the number of chromosomes of potential ancestors. It should be noted that Garden Irises have European origins. 'Blueberry Bliss' is a large variety, reaching a height of 1m (3ft) when in bloom, with numerous buds, and the clump spreading indefinitely over time, with the central rhizomes becoming bare in favour of the outer rhizomes. It has an elegant upright habit in a dense clump. The foliage consists of long sword-shaped, glaucous green and highly veined leaves. In April, floral stems appear, each with 3 or 4 branches, each of which will produce 8 to 10 buds. Huge flowers, 16cm (6in) tall and 10cm (4in) wide, open from the top towards the lower branches. As always with Garden Irises, the colour of this plant is enhanced by the texture of the petals and sepals. It is worth noting that the flowers are also highly fragrant.

Obtained Schreiner 2004.

To accompany the irises, plants should be chosen according to their needs (exposure, soil...), their "respectful" growth habit towards irises (low-growing or light-foliaged plants), and their decorative complementarity (appearance, flowering time). For example, Gaura will cast little shade on the irises and will keep the deflowered iris bed attractive throughout the summer. Eschscholzia will be content with the same dry and poor soil as the iris. Geraniums, salvias, and Libertias also pair well with irises, lightening their habit. Slopes and terraced edges can be stabilized by dense plantings of old diploid varieties that can remain in place and require very little care. If the goal is more decorative and easy access for care, more modern tetraploid varieties can be chosen, such as intermediate varieties that are less likely to be toppled by the wind than the tall ones.

At the base of a wall, the relative shelter from the wind allows for the use of tall irises. Of course, they can also be planted in the foreground of shorter and earlier varieties.

Path border: the entire range can be used, from the early dwarfs under 40cm (16in) tall, to the tall irises over 75cm (30in) tall that bloom in May, including intermediate varieties (in terms of size and earliness) and border irises, which are of medium size but flower with the tall ones. Tall irises exposed to the wind may need staking to prevent them from being flattened.

Mass planting border: the domain of border irises but also dwarfs, depending on the circumstances.

Mixed border: the entire size range can be used, chosen according to the position (foreground, background) and the size of the surrounding plants.

Iris bed, iris garden: the paradise of iris enthusiasts where the choice and arrangement of varieties (shape, colour, fragrance...) reflects individual taste. The use of the full range of bearded irises allows for two and a half months of flowers in spring. Choosing so-called re-blooming irises offers some additional flowers in late summer or autumn.

The vegetable garden can be adorned with a few clumps or borders of irises, as it is also the traditional place for growing flowers for cutting.

Iris germanica Blueberry Bliss - Bearded Iris in pictures

Iris germanica Blueberry Bliss - Bearded Iris (Flowering) Flowering
Iris germanica Blueberry Bliss - Bearded Iris (Foliage) Foliage

Flowering

Flower colour blue
Flowering time April to May
Inflorescence Cluster
Flower size 7 cm
Fragrance Fragrant, Sweetly blooming
Flowering description Solid navy blue.

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green
Foliage description Deciduous.

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1 m
Spread at maturity 40 cm
Growth rate normal

Botanical data

Genus

Iris

Species

germanica

Cultivar

Blueberry Bliss

Family

Iridaceae

Other common names

German Iris, Bearded Iris

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

Do you have a sunny, warm and rather dry location in the summer?
This is the ideal location for planting irises! In the shade, they vegetate but do not flower. They are grown in all regions. Hardy, they do not need winter protection. Well-drained soil is perfect, even if it is rather dry and chalky. Too much moisture promotes rootstock rot. Plant from July to September. This allows the rootstocks to grow sufficiently before being dug up, and to develop new roots before winter. They should be planted as soon as they are purchased for best results. Plan to divide the irises every 4 years or so to give them fresh soil. They have vigorous growth and require space to develop and flower well. They are planted with spacing appropriate to the size and vigour of the variety: about 34-50cm (13-20in) for tall varieties (5 to 10 plants per square metre). In a monochrome planting, the rootstocks are planted in a staggered pattern. To create a mix of colours, it is recommended for the overall aesthetic of the iris bed to plant them in groups of several plants of the same variety. Always consider the direction of growth of the rootstocks by arranging them in a star shape, with buds and leaves facing outward, and spacing them well from other varieties so they have room to develop.

Planting

Dig a hole that is wide and deep enough. Create a conical mound of soil on which to place the rootstock and spread out the roots. Cover the roots. It is important for the rootstock to be left slightly exposed above the surface of the soil. It should not be planted in a depression (risk of rot), so anticipate that the soil will settle and the iris will sink. In clay or moist soil, the rootstock may even be raised on a slight mound of a few centimetres. To make the soil adhere to the roots, lightly tamp the soil and water it abundantly immediately after planting. Water 2-3 times if necessary until it establishes.

Maintenance:

Keep the soil weed-free by lightly hoeing, taking care not to damage the rootstocks or roots. Weeds shade the irises, retain moisture (causing rot), and attract slugs. Similarly, remove dry leaves. If they are diseased (reddish-brown spots of heterosporiosis), burn them. Remove faded flowers.

Planting period

Best planting time September to October
Recommended planting time February to March, July to October

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery
Type of use Border
Hardiness Hardy down to -15°C (USDA zone 7b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 5 per m2
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Neutral, Calcareous
Soil type Chalky (poor, alkaline and well-drained), Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil, Well-drained soil

Care

Pruning instructions Cut the flowering stalks at the end of the flowering period. Cut the foliage at a slant halfway up in summer using pruning shears.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time July to August
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
4,8/5
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