Mandarinier
Mandarin Tree - Citrus deliciosa
Citrus deliciosa
Mandarin Orange, Satsuma
Parfait je recommande a 100% Le mandarinier était emballé avec soin et en fleurs, (il en a perdu quelques une pendant le voyage) il est déjà rempoté et s acclimate tout doucement nuit en serre froide journée en extérieur au soleil quand il y en a
Grégoire, 14/05/2023
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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty
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We guarantee the quality of our plants for a full growing cycle, and will replace at our expense any plant that fails to recover under normal climatic and planting conditions.
Description
The Mandarin Tree, also known as Citrus deliciosa or C. reticulata, is a small, fragrant, and vigorous bush. It produces round mandarins, slightly flattened at the ends, with sweet, juicy, and flavourful flesh. They turn a beautiful orange colour thanks to the first frosts. They are harvested from November to January, when they are ripe.
The Mandarin Tree is a tree native to China.
Cultivated for its ornamental qualities and its mandarins, the Mandarin Tree can reach a height of 4 to 5 m (13 to 16ft) in the ground. With its spreading and rounded habit, it highlights its beautiful dense and evergreen foliage. Its leaves are elongated, pointed, glossy on the top, ranging from bright green to deep green, and very fragrant. It produces small, highly fragrant white flowers that give way to round mandarins, slightly flattened at the ends, with sweet, juicy, and flavourful flesh. They turn a beautiful orange colour thanks to the first frosts. They are harvested from November to January, when they are ripe.
Like all Citrus, the Mandarin Tree contains essential oil pockets in its leaves, flowers, and fruits, often visible to the naked eye, from which essential oil is extracted through distillation (flowers and leaves) or pressing (peel). Most citrus trees thrive in the ground in Mediterranean coastal regions, where they find the necessary warmth all year round. Elsewhere, they will be grown in pots and stored as soon as the first cold weather arrives. Not very hardy, the Mandarin Tree starts to suffer from cold temperatures from -5°C.
The Mandarin Tree blossoms in November and December and bears fruit from October to March. It is a self-fertile bush, which means that a single individual is enough for complete pollination and fruiting. However, if your citrus tree remains indoors permanently, you will need to occasionally let the pollinators do their work or, if you feel delicate enough, perform hand pollination.
Mandarin Tree - Citrus deliciosa in pictures
Plant habit
Fruit
Flowering
Foliage
Botanical data
Citrus
deliciosa
Rutaceae
Mandarin Orange, Satsuma
Citrus reticulata
Southeast Asia
Other Mandarin trees
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Available in 2 sizes
Planting and care
Planting in open ground: The Mandarin tree likes slightly acidic and non-calcareous soils. It is only reasonable to plant it in open ground if you live on a frost-free Mediterranean coastal strip. The best time to plant is in early spring, in March and April. Start by watering the root ball to moisten it by capillarity. Dig a hole four to five times the volume of the root ball. If your soil is calcareous, don't hesitate to amend it with ericaceous soil. If it is heavy and compact, lighten it by a third with sand. Citrus trees don't appreciate calcareous or poorly drained soils as they dislike having their roots in stagnant water. Be careful not to bury the collar, then tamp vigorously. Citrus trees are naturally greedy: in any case, consider amending with well-rotted compost with humus or with special citrus fertiliser. Choose a sunny but not scorching location for your bush, sheltered from the wind to prevent leaf drying and away from any sea spray.
Pot planting: in all other regions, Citrus trees will be planted in pots stored in an orangery or cold greenhouse in winter and outdoors as soon as frost is over. Pot planting or repotting takes place at the end of summer. Choose a pot slightly larger than the root system, as citrus trees don't like to feel cramped. Moisten the root ball well. To improve drainage, line the bottom of the pot with clay pebbles. Loosen the root ball and mix two-thirds garden soil with one-third special citrus compost. Water generously. Choose pots made of breathable material or terracotta pots.
Citrus trees need a lot of water to thrive. Your Mandarin tree, especially in an apartment, needs to be watered every day and the soil should remain consistently moist. Similarly, make sure to regularly provide it with the necessary fertiliser: every 6 months for slow-release granular fertiliser or every 3 waterings for liquid fertiliser.
Planting period
Intended location
Care
Planting & care advice
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Hardiness is the lowest winter temperature a plant can endure without suffering serious damage or even dying. However, hardiness is affected by location (a sheltered area, such as a patio), protection (winter cover) and soil type (hardiness is improved by well-drained soil).
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The flowering period indicated on our website applies to countries and regions located in USDA zone 8 (France, the United Kingdom, Ireland, the Netherlands, etc.)
It will vary according to where you live:
- In zones 9 to 10 (Italy, Spain, Greece, etc.), flowering will occur about 2 to 4 weeks earlier.
- In zones 6 to 7 (Germany, Poland, Slovenia, and lower mountainous regions), flowering will be delayed by 2 to 3 weeks.
- In zone 5 (Central Europe, Scandinavia), blooming will be delayed by 3 to 5 weeks.
In temperate climates, pruning of spring-flowering shrubs (forsythia, spireas, etc.) should be done just after flowering.
Pruning of summer-flowering shrubs (Indian Lilac, Perovskia, etc.) can be done in winter or spring.
In cold regions as well as with frost-sensitive plants, avoid pruning too early when severe frosts may still occur.
The planting period indicated on our website applies to countries and regions located in USDA zone 8 (France, United Kingdom, Ireland, Netherlands).
It will vary according to where you live:
- In Mediterranean zones (Marseille, Madrid, Milan, etc.), autumn and winter are the best planting periods.
- In continental zones (Strasbourg, Munich, Vienna, etc.), delay planting by 2 to 3 weeks in spring and bring it forward by 2 to 4 weeks in autumn.
- In mountainous regions (the Alps, Pyrenees, Carpathians, etc.), it is best to plant in late spring (May-June) or late summer (August-September).
The harvesting period indicated on our website applies to countries and regions in USDA zone 8 (France, England, Ireland, the Netherlands).
In colder areas (Scandinavia, Poland, Austria...) fruit and vegetable harvests are likely to be delayed by 3-4 weeks.
In warmer areas (Italy, Spain, Greece, etc.), harvesting will probably take place earlier, depending on weather conditions.
The sowing periods indicated on our website apply to countries and regions within USDA Zone 8 (France, UK, Ireland, Netherlands).
In colder areas (Scandinavia, Poland, Austria...), delay any outdoor sowing by 3-4 weeks, or sow under glass.
In warmer climes (Italy, Spain, Greece, etc.), bring outdoor sowing forward by a few weeks.