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Prunus Cherry Baby - Dwarf Cherry

Prunus cerasus Fruitality® Cherry Baby® (‘Porthos’)
Dwarf Cherry

3,5/5
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Sabrina, 25/11/2024

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

More information

Recent and innovative, this new variety of self-fertile mini-cherry tree produces beautiful red cherries from the first years, with firm flesh that combines sweet and tangy flavours in a balanced way. It is a juicy and refreshing fruit to be enjoyed raw or transformed into jams, jellies, syrups, sorbets or used to enhance pastries. Its white flowers in March-April herald spring. Its dwarf habit, with an elegant silhouette, adapts well to cultivation in pots or containers and is ideal for gardens with limited space. Due to its small size, harvesting in June-July is simplified. Children will enjoy picking the fruits directly from the tree…
Flavour
Sugary
Height at maturity
1.80 m
Spread at maturity
1.20 m
Exposure
Sun
Self-fertilising
Best planting time March, October to November
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November
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Flowering time March to April
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Harvest time June to July
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Description

The Dwarf Cherry tree Cherry Baby is characterized by its dwarf and compact habit, its sparkling spring flowering, and its high productivity. Quick to fruit, from the second year of planting, it offers a harvest of beautiful medium-sized, round cherries, 2 to 2.5 cm (0.8 to 1 in) in diameter, slightly flattened at both ends. Its bright red, shiny skin encloses a dark red, fairly firm, moderately juicy and sweet flesh, with a slight acidity. This mini cherry tree is hardy (down to -20°C), resistant to diseases, requires no pruning, is easy to grow and almost maintenance-free. Self-fertile, it can pollinate itself. In the garden, this variety easily integrates into an edible or ecological hedge, in an orchard, in association with other fruit trees, or as a solitary tree on the lawn.

Prunus cerasus, more commonly known as the Common Cherry tree, belongs to the Rosaceae family. It is native to Europe, Western Asia, and North Africa, and has been present in Europe since the Neolithic period.

The Cherry Baby variety (‘Porthos’) is the result of the cross-breeding between the 'Kerr's Easy Pick' and 'Cacanski Rubin' varieties, obtained by Robert H. Bors in 1999, in Canada, at the University of Saskatchewan in Saskatoon. It is part of a very innovative selection of fruit plants, recently introduced under the FRUITALITY ® brand. It forms a semi-erect bush that can reach 2m (78.7 in) in height and 120 cm (47.2 in) in width. Its deciduous foliage is composed of leaves 5 to 6 cm (2 to 2.4 in) long, alternate, obovate, shiny dark green turning orange-brown in autumn. The semi-late flowering occurs between late March and mid-April, before the appearance of leaves, which can leave it exposed to late spring frosts. The pure white, single flowers, 1.5 to 2.5 cm (0.6 to 1 in) in diameter, are grouped in clusters. They can be destroyed by frost from -2 to -3°C (28.4 to 26.6°F), so it is recommended to plant cherry trees in a sheltered position, facing west and protected from cold winds in regions that experience late frosts. However, the very abundant flowering often results in satisfactory fruiting. It has remarkably decorative flowering in spring, particularly nectar-rich. This hardy tree, which can withstand temperatures around -20°C (-4°F), is suitable for cultivation in all regions.  It is said to be self-fertile, the flowers can self-pollinate, it does not therefore need a companion to bear fruit, but the presence of another variety of cherry tree nearby will increase production.

The Cherry Baby tree is a very productive variety, with quick fruiting from around 2 to 3 years, becoming optimal after 5 to 6 years. The abundant, uniform harvest(about 10 to 20 kg of fruit per year) is not very sensitive to alternate bearing, thus offering a regular production each year. The fruit is attached to the branch by a relatively short petiole, 3 to 4 cm (1.2 to 1.6 in) long. The harvest starts around mid-June and extends until mid-July. It is important to pick the fruits only when they are ripe, as they do not ripen further, and with their stems to ensure good storage. Cherries are quite fragile and should be harvested carefully.

Quite juicy and firmthis cherry with sweet and tangy flavours is delicious to eat raw. In cooking, it reveals all its flavours in the preparation of clafoutis, cakes, crumbles or pies, fruit salads, and as an accompaniment to savoury dishes based on white meats (turkey, chicken, veal, duck, etc.). They are also perfect for making jams, syruped fruits, and preserves. Vitamins A, C, and E, phenolic antioxidants, calcium, and copper, with a significant contribution of iron, richness in trace elements and fibres, make cherries a health asset. The fruits can only be stored for a few days in a cool place or in the refrigerator. They can also be frozen once washed, dried, stemmed, and pitted.

Very popular, thanks to its fruits, the cherry tree finds its rightful place in the garden for the pleasure of young and old. Among a very wide range of cherry trees, it is easy to find the variety that best suits one's desires or needs. This Mini cherry treeCherry Baby, like the fruit trees in the FRUITALITY ® range (for example: the Goji berry Gojidelys or the Dwarf Fig tree Figality), is also easy to grow, hardy, reliable, and not very susceptible to diseases, while allowing the creation of a fruit selection suitable for small gardens or limited spaces.

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1.80 m
Spread at maturity 1.20 m
Growth rate normal

Fruit

Fruit colour red
Fruit diameter 2 cm
Flavour Sugary
Use Table, Jam, Patisserie, Cooking
Harvest time June to July

Flowering

Flower colour white
Flowering time March to April
Inflorescence Solitary
Flower size 2 cm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour dark green

Botanical data

Genus

Prunus

Species

cerasus

Cultivar

Fruitality® Cherry Baby® (‘Porthos’)

Family

Rosaceae

Other common names

Dwarf Cherry

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference1827101

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Planting and care

Easy to grow, the Cherry Baby Cherry Tree grows in any type of soil, slightly acidic or slightly chalky. It likes moist, light soils and dislikes heavy and clayey soils. Choose a sunny exposure. In order to limit the risks of late frost on the flowers, plant the Cherry Tree in a sheltered position, facing west and protected from cold winds in regions that experience spring frost. Planting is best done in autumn or alternatively in winter, outside the freezing period. If you plant several trees, space them 2 to 3 metres (6 feet 7 inches to 9 feet 10 inches) apart for dwarf varieties.

Loosen the soil deeply, and remove stones and unwanted weeds. Add some sand to improve drainage. Dig a hole 4 to 5 times the volume of the root ball. Make sure to separate the subsoil from the topsoil. Mix bonemeal or well-rotted compost or potting soil with the subsoil and pour this mixture into the planting hole. Install a stake. Place the root ball, cover with the topsoil and pack it well. Water abundantly (about 10 litres). Position your tie system, crossing it in the shape of 8, so that the trunk and the stake do not rub against each other.

Watering is not necessary except in case of high temperatures. Mulch at the base to keep it moist in summer. Protect your harvest by installing a bird net or scarer.

For pot planting: install a layer of gravel or clay balls at the bottom of the pot to facilitate drainage. Add a layer of soil and then place the plant and cover it with a mixture of 2/3 garden soil, 1/3 multi-purpose compost or well-rotted compost. Every spring, remove the top layer and replace it with fresh compost. Water regularly and moderately. At the end of autumn, protect the pot with insulation before winter frost.

The cherry tree can be subject to various diseases and pests. Against grey rot (velvety rot on fruits) and moniliosis (drying of flowers and rotting of fruits on the tree), as a curative measure, remove and burn the affected parts and as a preventive measure, spray Bordeaux mixture or decoctions of horsetail or garlic in early spring and autumn. Against bacterial canker (drying of floral bouquets, brown spots, bark deformation), spray Bordeaux mixture. As for pests, the cherry fly or fruit worm can be controlled preventively by installing yellow cardboard discs covered with glue in spring, or pheromone traps (trapping males), or a Drosophila trap, which is easy to make from a plastic bottle. In case of black aphid attack, spray a mixture of water and soap or water and vegetable oil.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October to November
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Border, Container, Orchard
Hardiness Hardy down to -23°C (USDA zone 6a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), deep, well-drained

Care

Pruning instructions The Dwarf Cherry Tree, with a compact habit, does not require pruning. In autumn after the leaves have fallen or alternatively in winter, outside the freezing period, remove dead branches and those that cross inside, in order to allow air and light to circulate, if necessary.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time October to November
Soil moisture Tolerant
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
3,5/5

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