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Dahlia Purpinca

Dahlia Purpinca
Dahlia

4,1/5
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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

More information

This dwarf Dahlia with anemone flowers offers intense deep purple flowers, composed of wide and flat outer ligules, as well as a collar of small tubular inner ligules gathered in a honeycomb pattern. It blooms for a long time, from summer to autumn, above a very compact vegetation that requires no staking, and is ideal for container gardening.
Flower size
7 cm
Height at maturity
35 cm
Spread at maturity
40 cm
Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
Hardy down to -4°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March to May
Recommended planting time March to June
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Flowering time July to November
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Description

The 'Purpinca' Dahlia is a variety of decorative Dahlia with small anemone-like flowers, offering intense deep pink flowers measuring 6 to 8 cm (2 to 3in) in diameter. They are composed of wide and flat external ligules, as well as a collar of small tubular internal ligules gathered in a honeycomb shape. It blooms for a long time, from summer to autumn, above a very compact vegetation that does not require any support. These qualities make it an ideal variety for growing in pots and for border decoration.

Dahlias are tuberous plants from the large asteraceae family, originally native to the high plateaus of Mexico. Currently, the approximately 25,000 horticultural varieties obtained by humans have invaded, to our great pleasure, gardens all over the world. Dahlias are classified according to the shape of their flowers. 'Purpinca' is classified in the category of decorative Dahlias with anemone-like flowers. In this group, the coloured ligules of the head are arranged in fringed pompoms for example, surrounded by a collar of larger petals. In this variety, the capitula are 6 to 8 cm (2 to 3in) in diameter and the outermost ligules are almost flat, a very deep pink-purple, while those in the centre are short and tubular, darker, tightly packed together like the cells of a beehive. The flowering takes place from July to October. The plant will not exceed 30 to 40 cm (12 to 16in) in all directions, with a bushy and very compact habit. The highly branched stems are hollow and the leaves are opposite, pinnately compound, meaning they are divided into 3 or 5 leaflets, which have very denticulate lobes. The leaves and stems are medium green.

To encourage repeat flowering and extend the flowering period, make sure to remove faded flowers. Even better, regularly create attractive colourful bouquets by combining various varieties. The vibrant flowering of this variety deserves to be highlighted by the light foliage of grasses such as Panicum, Molinia, and Calamagrostis, to emphasise the contrast between the delicacy of the tall grasses and the assertiveness of its flower. The flowering of Echinaceas is perfect to accompany that of Dahlias, as they occur simultaneously, as well as the flowering of cosmos or perennial salvias for example.

A star plant in cottage gardens, Dahlias are undoubtedly beautiful flowers. They look impeccable in flowerbeds but can also enhance vegetable gardens. In Mexico, this tuberous plant was initially cultivated as a root vegetable for consumption. Its poor taste quickly assigned it the status of an ornamental plant. Since then, the interest in their beautiful exuberance has never waned.

Dahlia Purpinca in pictures

Dahlia Purpinca (Flowering) Flowering

Plant habit

Height at maturity 35 cm
Spread at maturity 40 cm
Growth rate fast

Flowering

Flower colour pink
Flowering time July to November
Inflorescence Flower head
Flower size 7 cm
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green

Botanical data

Genus

Dahlia

Cultivar

Purpinca

Family

Asteraceae

Other common names

Dahlia

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

The 'Purpinca' decorative Dahlia is easy to grow in all regions. For abundant flowering, it is good to follow a few simple rules, plant the tubers in a sunny location as soon as the last frost has passed, rich, fresh, and well-drained soils are perfect. However, stagnant moisture would promote tuber rot. Feel free to amend the soil with compost and sand if necessary. Work the soil deeply and enrich it, for example, with crushed horn or dehydrated blood. Place your tuber and crumble the soil well to fill the hole without air pockets. Your dahlia should be covered with about 6 cm (2in) of soil. At the end of planting, water abundantly once and then regularly for the first 6 weeks to help with rooting.

Dahlias are sensitive to cold, they need to be overwintered under shelter. In November, the first frosts blacken the foliage, so it is time to dig them up. Carefully unearth the tubers. Remove as much soil as possible. Let the foliage dry so that the tubers can replenish their reserves. Then cut the stems down to 10 cm (4in). Spread your bulbs in a crate on newspaper. Store them protected from frost in a dry, cool, and dark place, such as a frost-free garage or an attic. In the southern regions, close to the coast, where there are few frosty days per year, it is possible to leave them in place. In this case, simply cover the ground with a layer of leaves or straw for protection.

Planting period

Best planting time March to May
Recommended planting time March to June

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Edge of border, Container
Hardiness Hardy down to -4°C (USDA zone 9b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 7 per m2
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil moisture Moist soil, Fertile, well-drained.

Care

Pruning instructions Remove the faded flowers regularly to promote flowering.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time July to September
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Needs to be stored
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