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Broad bean Aguadulce - Ferme de Sainte Marthe seeds

Vicia faba Aguadulce
Broad bean 'Aguadulce'

4,8/5
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The package arrived all smashed, the beans are all over the place. The use by dates are short. And the telesales agent doesn't care. What a shame.

Mathieu, 06/03/2020

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

More information

Graden Merit Value-for-money
A vigorous, early, and highly productive variety. Its enormous pods can reach 40cm (16in) in length, and contain 8 to 9 tender and fleshy beans. It is a classic but excellent variety.
Ease of cultivation
Beginner
Height at maturity
1 m
Spread at maturity
30 cm
Soil moisture
Moist soil
Germination time (days)
30 days
Sowing method
Direct sowing, Sowing under cover
Sowing period February to April
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F
M
A
M
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S
O
N
D
Harvest time May to July
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F
M
A
M
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Description

Vicia faba 'Aguadulce' is a vigorous, fast-growing, and highly productive variety. Its enormous pods can reach 40cm (16in) in length, and contain 8 to 9 large, tender and fleshy beans. This classic but excellent variety is sown from February to April, depending on the region.

 

The broad bean is a legume that belongs to the large Fabaceae family, like beans and peas. After falling slightly out of favour, it seems to be making a comeback in vegetable gardens. Its cultivation is easy.

Originally from Asia and the Middle East, it is widely cultivated worldwide, both for its flavour and its nutritional qualities. Rich in energy nutrients, it is considered a starchy food. There are many varieties of broad beans, with varying pod sizes and bean colours: some are white, others are brown.

It can be consumed both raw and cooked. However, it requires some effort, as fresh broad beans need to be shelled and then peeled, removing the second skin from each bean.

To enjoy them raw with a sprinkle of salt, like radishes, you should harvest them when they are young and tender (this will spare you the second peeling). Generally, 1kg of raw broad beans yields 250g of peeled beans.

Cultivating broad beans is easy. They will be happy in soil that is poor, clayey, and moist. Like all legumes, it is not demanding. It thrives in heavy and very moist soils. It is not very frost-sensitive and can be sown as early as February.

Harvest: harvesting simply involves picking pods at various stages of ripeness, depending on how you want to consume them: raw, cooked, or dried.

Storage: fresh broad beans can be stored for a few days in the vegetable compartment of your refrigerator. You can also dry them and store them at room temperature. Broad beans also freeze very well.

Gardener's tip: black aphids love broad beans. Colonies generally descend on an entire row of beans. To dislodge them without using insecticides, you can spray water mixed with black soap (2 tablespoons per litre). Having read that their presence could promote fruiting, we let them be. We soon noticed the presence of ladybirds. The harvest was quite satisfactory, even if, it must be admitted, the pods were black and rather sticky! In the end, we enjoyed our harvest, and we believe that there are now more ladybirds in the garden because there is not a single aphid on our nasturtiums.

 

Harvest

Harvest time May to July
Type of vegetable Seed and pod vegetable
Vegetable colour green
Size of vegetable Large
Interest Flavour, Nutritional value, Productive
Flavour Sweet
Use Cooking

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1 m
Spread at maturity 30 cm
Growth rate normal

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green
Aromatic? Fragrant foliage when creased

Botanical data

Genus

Vicia

Species

faba

Cultivar

Aguadulce

Family

Fabaceae

Other common names

Broad bean 'Aguadulce'

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Annual / Perennial

Annual

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Planting and care

Germination occurs at a minimum temperature of 8°C (46.4°F). It takes between 8 and 30 days for the seedlings to emerge.

Sow from October to the end of November in mild regions. Sow under cover everywhere else for a harvest from mid-May to the end of June. The sowing period extends from early February to the end of April for a harvest from mid-June to the end of August.

The young plants tolerate negative temperatures but cannot withstand several days at -5°C (23°F). If you sow in winter, or if the end of winter is icy, protect them under a small polytunnel.

Plant in the sun. Loosen the soil, rake it, and create furrows spaced 40 to 50cm (16 to 20in) apart, with a depth of 3 to 4cm (1 to 2in). Sow in rows, spacing the seeds 5cm (2in) apart and cover.

Cultivation

It is an undemanding vegetable that thrives in heavy, moist soil. It does not require any prior fertilisation and is sown in well-loosened soil.

During cultivation, it is wise to mound up the plants when they reach a height of 30cm (12in). This stimulates the formation of new roots and ensures better stability. At flowering, it is traditional to pinch the top of the plant to encourage the formation of pods and eliminate aphids, which tend to settle there first.

In windy regions, it is recommended to stake the plants (we do it a bit like with raspberry bushes) so that, laden with pods, they don't collapse at the first gust of wind.

As for companion planting, it is a good neighbour. It can fix nitrogen in the soil. It may increase the production of cabbage and lettuce. To keep aphids away, you can also sow basil and phacelia between the rows.

 

Seedlings

Sowing period February to April
Sowing method Direct sowing, Sowing under cover
Germination time (days) 30 days

Care

Soil moisture Tolerant
Disease resistance Very good
Pruning No pruning necessary

Intended location

Type of use Vegetable garden
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Soil Light.
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil type Clayey-chalky (heavy and alkaline), Silty-loamy (rich and light), 130
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