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Agapanthus Zambezi

Agapanthus praecox subsp. orientalis 'Kek5006' ZAMBEZI
African Lily, Lily of the Nile

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A beautiful variety with evergreen foliage variegated with cream and gold, very decorative all year round. In summer, it produces large blue-violet umbels borne above the foliage. This compact (50-70 cm) agapanthus is suitable for flower beds and pots. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil and is hardy to about –5 °C: below that, winter protection is necessary.
Flower size
13 cm
Height at maturity
70 cm
Spread at maturity
70 cm
Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
Hardy down to -4°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil, Moist soil
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Best planting time April to May
Recommended planting time March to June, September
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Flowering time June to August
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Description

Agapanthus praecox 'Zambezi', developed from a South African breeding programme, has quickly won over garden enthusiasts with its particularly attractive foliage. Its broad, ribbon-like, evergreen leaves display a unique variegation: a cream to pale yellow band runs along the midrib, while the margins are golden. Even when not in flower, this clump of variegated leaves is eye-catching and brings light to beds and patios.

Agapanthus praecox 'Zambezi' was selected by Keith Kirsten Horticulture International in South Africa. It is sold under the brand Design Edge®. 'Zambezi' was discovered in a trial field, then selected for its variegation, and stabilised over the years to ensure its unique ornamental character. This cultivar was shortlisted for the prestigious RHS Chelsea Plant of the Year 2025, an award that testifies to its originality, the quality of its foliage and its strong garden value.
In summer, sturdy flower stems rise well above the foliage, bearing large spherical umbels of mauve-blue. These 12 to 15 cm diameter flowers are also highly prized as cut flowers. Relatively compact Agapanthus 'Zambezi' reaches 50 to 70 cm in height when in flower with an equivalent spread.
Like all agapanthus, it enjoys full sun and fertile, deep, well-drained soil. Drought-tolerant once well established, it nevertheless proves more floriferous if given regular watering during the growing season. It is hardy to around –5 °C: in cold regions, it is advisable to grow it in a container or protect it with a fleece and a thick mulch in winter.

In contemporary or Mediterranean-style gardens, Agapanthus 'Zambezi' is a great choice for illuminating beds, terraces and patios, as a specimen plant or in association with other architectural perennials. Its variegated foliage pairs well with grasses such as Stipa tenuifolia or Pennisetum alopecuroides 'Hameln'; they add movement and soften its structured lines. To play on foliage contrasts, group it with dark heucheras (Heuchera 'Obsidian') or chartreuse euphorbias (Euphorbia characias). Its flowering pairs perfectly with that of night-blue agapanthus, such as 'Midnight Blue' or white ones like 'Pitchoune White'. Planted near lavender, eryngiums or olive trees in pots, it integrates well into both Mediterranean displays and more contemporary settings.

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Agapanthus: planting, growing and care
Family sheet
by Edwige 14 min.
Agapanthus: planting, growing and care
Read article

Agapanthus Zambezi in pictures

Agapanthus Zambezi (Flowering) Flowering
Agapanthus Zambezi (Foliage) Foliage
Agapanthus Zambezi (Plant habit) Plant habit

Flowering

Flower colour blue
Flowering time June to August
Inflorescence Umbel
Flower size 13 cm
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour variegated with yellow

Plant habit

Height at maturity 70 cm
Spread at maturity 70 cm
Growth rate slow

Botanical data

Genus

Agapanthus

Species

praecox subsp. orientalis

Cultivar

'Kek5006' ZAMBEZI

Family

Amaryllidaceae

Other common names

African Lily, Lily of the Nile

Botanical synonyms

Agapanthus praecox 'Kek5006', Agapanthus ZAMBEZI

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid, South Africa

Product reference24933

Planting and care

Grow Agapanthus Zambezi in full sun in a warm, sheltered position facing south. Plant it in rich, moist but very well-drained soil to optimise its hardiness. Water the agapanthus regularly during the growing period (twice a week) but not in winter. Mulch the base with a 20 cm thick layer of dead leaves covered with wire mesh to prevent it from blowing away. Snow also provides excellent protection against excess moisture and cold.
When grown in a pot, bring the plant indoors to protect it from severe frosts, in a room that is not very bright but unheated.
When planting in the ground, plant them 10 cm deep in leaf mould mixed with compost.
Once established in open ground, avoid disturbing agapanthus. Remove faded leaves in autumn. Cut off spent flower stems so that the plant does not exhaust itself producing seeds.

Planting period

Best planting time April to May
Recommended planting time March to June, September

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Border, Edge of border, Free-standing, Cut flowers, Small gardens, Container, Greenhouse, Conservatory
Hardiness Hardy down to -4°C (USDA zone 9b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 5 per m2
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Neutral
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil rich, loamy and well-drained

Care

Pruning instructions Remove faded leaves in autumn. Cut back the spent flower stems so that the plant does not exhaust itself producing seeds.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time October
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Needs protection

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