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Kiva Radish - Vilmorin seeds

Raphanus sativus Kiva
Radish, Garden Radish

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perfect

René C., 25/02/2018

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

More information

A high-quality variety with excellent taste that stands out for its earliness. This radish, suitable for all months, produces semi-long roots that are red with a small white tip.
Ease of cultivation
Beginner
Height at maturity
15 cm
Spread at maturity
15 cm
Soil moisture
Moist soil
Germination time (days)
5 days
Sowing method
Direct sowing, Sowing under cover
Sowing period March to September
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F
M
A
M
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O
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Harvest time April to October
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Description

The Kiva radish is a variety of excellent taste quality that stands out for its earliness. This radish, which can be planted every month, offers semi-long, red roots with a small white tip.

The radish is a fairly hardy annual or biennial vegetable plant. It belongs to the Brassicaceae family and is mainly consumed raw, both its roots and its freshly picked leaves, which can be added to soups. There are radishes of different colours, from red, which are the most common, to pink, white or grey. They are generally classified into 2 main types: monthly radishes, represented by varieties with small roots, and winter radishes, represented by varieties with long roots.

There are also Japanese radishes, known as "daikon," which have a long, white, conical root and are sometimes sold as turnips. Winter radishes have a large, taproot with black, pink, or purple skin. Its flesh is white. Its leaves are green and deeply divided, forming a compact cluster at the base of the plant. Its taste is much stronger than that of monthly radishes. It has a pungent flavor and can be eaten cooked, like turnips, or raw, like carrots. Winter radishes have many virtues: they contain vitamin C and sulfur, as well as phosphorus and magnesium. They are antiscorbutic and diuretic and are recommended for people with liver and gallbladder problems.

 

Harvest and storage:

Harvesting monthly and summer radishes takes place 4 to 6 weeks after sowing. Regular harvests, as soon as the radishes are formed, without letting them grow too large, help to limit the risk of them becoming hollow, pungent, or indigestible. Monthly or summer radishes should be consumed quickly. The freshly harvested leaves can be cooked into a delicious soup.

The harvest of winter radishes takes place 4 to 5 months after sowing. Harvest by gently lifting with a fork-spade and let them dry on the ground before bringing them in. If they stay in the ground during winter, cover the soil with straw.

 

Gardener's tip:

Sow radishes and carrots on the same row and at the same time, which naturally separates the carrot seeds. Once the radishes are harvested, there will be space for the carrots to grow. When accompanied by mint, radishes are less susceptible to attacks from flea beetles, insects that feed on the leaves and create small irregular holes.

To have crunchy radishes throughout the season, it is good to spread out the sowings every 2 to 3 weeks in your garden or in a planter.

 

Harvest

Harvest time April to October
Type of vegetable Root vegetable
Vegetable colour red
Size of vegetable Small
Interest Flavour, Nutritional value, Productive
Use Cooking

Plant habit

Height at maturity 15 cm
Spread at maturity 15 cm
Growth rate normal

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour green

Botanical data

Genus

Raphanus

Species

sativus

Cultivar

Kiva

Family

Brassicaceae

Other common names

Radish, Garden Radish

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Annual / Perennial

Annual

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Planting and care

Sowing

The sowing of radishes every month is one of the easiest to do. The seeds are sown thinly, directly in the ground, in loosened soil in rows or broadcasted, barely covering the round radish seeds, and 2 cm (0 and 1in) with potting soil or fine soil for the half-long ones. Lightly press down with the back of the rake and water with a fine rain. Keep sufficiently moist until germination.

Radishes can be sown all year round with a preference for late winter to early summer, avoiding periods of extreme heat, and then in late summer to early autumn, when the soil is still warm, before the first frosts.

Radishes like clear and sunny locations, and appreciate light shade in the middle of summer. Watering should be infrequent but regular.


Forced radish sowing

Sowing radishes takes place in the ground from February, but it is necessary to provide protection such as a cold frame or a tunnel until the end of frost. Sowings are preferably done broadcasted for these early radishes.


Sowing radishes every month and summer radishes

Starting in May, you can sow as you please and continue until the end of summer, or even early autumn if the climate allows, in open ground, in rows spaced 10 to 20 cm (4 to 8in) apart.


Winter radish sowing

They are sown from June to November, depending on the climate, in open ground, in rows spaced 20 to 30 cm (8 to 12in) apart.

 

 

Maintenance

Once the seeds have germinated, thinning is necessary. This operation consists of removing the weakest plants, leaving only the strongest ones at intervals of 4/5 cm (2in) for monthly radishes, and 10 to 15 cm (4 to 6in) for winter radishes.

The soil should be kept relatively moist through regular watering. Hoeing, weeding, and mulching combined with watering will help limit the production of pungent radishes. In addition, the preserved moisture will prevent flea beetle invasions, which proliferate in hot and dry weather.

Seedlings

Sowing period March to September
Sowing method Direct sowing, Sowing under cover
Germination time (days) 5 days

Care

Soil moisture Wet
Disease resistance Good
Pruning No pruning necessary

Intended location

Type of use Vegetable garden
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Soil light
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil type Chalky (poor, alkaline and well-drained), Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained), 130
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