White Daïkon Mino Early Organic Radish - Ferme de Sainte Marthe seeds
White Daïkon Mino Early Organic Radish - Ferme de Sainte Marthe seeds
White Daïkon Mino Early Organic Radish - Ferme de Sainte Marthe seeds
Raphanus sativus Daïkon Mino Early
Radish, Garden Radish
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Description
The 'Mino Early' daikon radish is an early white radish variety, with good heat tolerance, that produces a long, smooth, white-skinned and fleshed conical root, reaching up to 40cm (16in) long and 5cm (2in) wide. This root offers tender and crunchy flesh, as well as a sweet and pleasant flavor. This root vegetable prefers a sandy, deep, and humus-rich soil. It requires frequent watering. It is sown in July-August for a harvest in September-October.
The radish is a fairly hardy annual or biennial vegetable plant, belonging to the Brassicaceae family, of which the root is mainly consumed raw, but the freshly picked leaves can also be added to soups or broths.
Possibly known since the Neolithic era, the radish is believed to originate from the Far East. The name "radish" comes from the Latin "radix," which simply means a root. Although it was widely consumed by the ancient Egyptians, Romans, and during the Middle Ages, in forms probably different from what we know today, it was only in the 16th century that black radish arrived in France, and in the 18th century that black radishes and small red and white radishes started to be consumed.
There are radishes of different colours, from the most common red ones, but also pink, white, or grey. They are generally classified into 2 main types: monthly radishes, represented by small-rooted varieties, and radish raves, represented by long-rooted varieties. There are also Japanese radishes, or "daikon," which have a long white and conical root, sometimes marketed as turnips. Radishes of this type are widely used in Chinese or Japanese cuisine. Their flesh is juicy and slightly sweet. They are usually consumed cooked, fresh, or even dried, preserved in vinegar or salt.
Winter radishes have a large taproot with black, pink, or purple skin. Their flesh is white. Their leaves are green and cut, forming a compact tuft at the base of the plant. They have a much stronger taste than monthly radishes. With a pungent flavour, they can be enjoyed cooked, like turnips, or raw, like carrots.
Winter radishes are reputed to have many virtues. They contain vitamin C and sulfur, as well as phosphorus and magnesium. They are anti-scorbutic and diuretic, and are recommended for people with liver and gallbladder problems.
Harvest and storage
The harvest of the radish root takes place from July to October, depending on the varieties and the sowing date. Harvest by gently lifting with a fork-spade and let them dry on the ground before bringing them inside.
Gardener's tips
To have crunchy radishes throughout the season, it is good to spread out the sowings.
Sowing every 2 to 3 weeks ensures having radishes that are always perfect to consume.
Harvest
Plant habit
Foliage
Botanical data
Raphanus
sativus
Daïkon Mino Early
Brassicaceae
Radish, Garden Radish
Cultivar or hybrid
Biennial
Planting and care
Sowing
Sowing of white Daikon radish is done from May to August. The seeds are sown thinly, directly in the ground, in loosened soil in rows spaced 20 to 30cm (8 to 12in) apart, covered with 2cm (1in) of compost or fine soil. Gently press down with the back of a rake and water lightly. Keep sufficiently moist until germination.
Radishes like clear and sunny locations, and appreciate light shade in the heat of summer. Watering should be infrequent but regular.
Maintenance
Once the seedlings have emerged, thinning is necessary. This operation consists of removing the weakest plants, leaving only the most vigorous ones every 10 to 15cm (4 to 6in) for radishes.
The soil should be kept relatively moist through regular watering. Hoeing, weeding, and mulching in conjunction with watering will help limit the production of pungent radishes. Additionally, preserving moisture will prevent flea beetle invasions, which proliferate in hot and dry weather.
Seedlings
Care
Intended location
Planting & care advice
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Hardiness is the lowest winter temperature a plant can endure without suffering serious damage or even dying. However, hardiness is affected by location (a sheltered area, such as a patio), protection (winter cover) and soil type (hardiness is improved by well-drained soil).
The flowering period indicated on our website applies to countries and regions located in USDA zone 8 (France, the United Kingdom, Ireland, the Netherlands, etc.)
It will vary according to where you live:- In zones 9 to 10 (Italy, Spain, Greece, etc.), flowering will occur about 2 to 4 weeks earlier.
- In zones 6 to 7 (Germany, Poland, Slovenia, and lower mountainous regions), flowering will be delayed by 2 to 3 weeks.
- In zone 5 (Central Europe, Scandinavia), blooming will be delayed by 3 to 5 weeks.
In temperate climates, pruning of spring-flowering shrubs (forsythia, spireas, etc.) should be done just after flowering.
Pruning of summer-flowering shrubs (Indian Lilac, Perovskia, etc.) can be done in winter or spring.
In cold regions as well as with frost-sensitive plants, avoid pruning too early when severe frosts may still occur.
The planting period indicated on our website applies to countries and regions located in USDA zone 8 (France, United Kingdom, Ireland, Netherlands).
It will vary according to where you live:
- In Mediterranean zones (Marseille, Madrid, Milan, etc.), autumn and winter are the best planting periods.
- In continental zones (Strasbourg, Munich, Vienna, etc.), delay planting by 2 to 3 weeks in spring and bring it forward by 2 to 4 weeks in autumn.
- In mountainous regions (the Alps, Pyrenees, Carpathians, etc.), it is best to plant in late spring (May-June) or late summer (August-September).
The harvesting period indicated on our website applies to countries and regions in USDA zone 8 (France, England, Ireland, the Netherlands).
In colder areas (Scandinavia, Poland, Austria...) fruit and vegetable harvests are likely to be delayed by 3-4 weeks.
In warmer areas (Italy, Spain, Greece, etc.), harvesting will probably take place earlier, depending on weather conditions.
The sowing periods indicated on our website apply to countries and regions within USDA Zone 8 (France, UK, Ireland, Netherlands).
In colder areas (Scandinavia, Poland, Austria...), delay any outdoor sowing by 3-4 weeks, or sow under glass.
In warmer climes (Italy, Spain, Greece, etc.), bring outdoor sowing forward by a few weeks.