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White Daïkon Mino Early Organic Radish - Ferme de Sainte Marthe seeds

Raphanus sativus Daïkon Mino Early
Radish, Garden Radish

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Early and heat-resistant variety. This cousin of the black radish produces a long conical root, smooth, with white skin and flesh, reaching 40cm (16in) long and 5cm (2in) wide. This Japanese-style radish with tender and crunchy flesh offers a sweet and pleasant flavour. Sowing in July/August for a harvest in September/October.
Ease of cultivation
Beginner
Height at maturity
25 cm
Spread at maturity
25 cm
Soil moisture
Moist soil
Germination time (days)
10 days
Sowing method
Direct sowing
Sowing period July to August
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Harvest time September to October
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Description

The 'Mino Early' daikon radish is an early white radish variety, with good heat tolerance, that produces a long, smooth, white-skinned and fleshed conical root, reaching up to 40cm (16in) long and 5cm (2in) wide. This root offers tender and crunchy flesh, as well as a sweet and pleasant flavor. This root vegetable prefers a sandy, deep, and humus-rich soil. It requires frequent watering. It is sown in July-August for a harvest in September-October.

The radish is a fairly hardy annual or biennial vegetable plant, belonging to the Brassicaceae family, of which the root is mainly consumed raw, but the freshly picked leaves can also be added to soups or broths.

Possibly known since the Neolithic era, the radish is believed to originate from the Far East. The name "radish" comes from the Latin "radix," which simply means a root. Although it was widely consumed by the ancient Egyptians, Romans, and during the Middle Ages, in forms probably different from what we know today, it was only in the 16th century that black radish arrived in France, and in the 18th century that black radishes and small red and white radishes started to be consumed.

 

There are radishes of different colours, from the most common red ones, but also pink, white, or grey. They are generally classified into 2 main types: monthly radishes, represented by small-rooted varieties, and radish raves, represented by long-rooted varieties. There are also Japanese radishes, or "daikon," which have a long white and conical root, sometimes marketed as turnips. Radishes of this type are widely used in Chinese or Japanese cuisine. Their flesh is juicy and slightly sweet. They are usually consumed cooked, fresh, or even dried, preserved in vinegar or salt.

Winter radishes have a large taproot with black, pink, or purple skin. Their flesh is white. Their leaves are green and cut, forming a compact tuft at the base of the plant. They have a much stronger taste than monthly radishes. With a pungent flavour, they can be enjoyed cooked, like turnips, or raw, like carrots.

Winter radishes are reputed to have many virtues. They contain vitamin C and sulfur, as well as phosphorus and magnesium. They are anti-scorbutic and diuretic, and are recommended for people with liver and gallbladder problems. 

Harvest and storage

The harvest of the radish root takes place from July to October, depending on the varieties and the sowing date. Harvest by gently lifting with a fork-spade and let them dry on the ground before bringing them inside.

 

Gardener's tips

To have crunchy radishes throughout the season, it is good to spread out the sowings.

Sowing every 2 to 3 weeks ensures having radishes that are always perfect to consume.

Harvest

Harvest time September to October
Type of vegetable Root vegetable
Vegetable colour white
Size of vegetable Medium
Interest Flavour, Nutritional value, Productive
Use Cooking

Plant habit

Height at maturity 25 cm
Spread at maturity 25 cm
Growth rate normal

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour green
Aromatic? Fragrant foliage when creased

Botanical data

Genus

Raphanus

Species

sativus

Cultivar

Daïkon Mino Early

Family

Brassicaceae

Other common names

Radish, Garden Radish

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Annual / Perennial

Biennial

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Planting and care

Sowing

Sowing of white Daikon radish is done from May to August. The seeds are sown thinly, directly in the ground, in loosened soil in rows spaced 20 to 30cm (8 to 12in) apart, covered with 2cm (1in) of compost or fine soil. Gently press down with the back of a rake and water lightly. Keep sufficiently moist until germination.

Radishes like clear and sunny locations, and appreciate light shade in the heat of summer. Watering should be infrequent but regular.

 

 

Maintenance

Once the seedlings have emerged, thinning is necessary. This operation consists of removing the weakest plants, leaving only the most vigorous ones every 10 to 15cm (4 to 6in) for radishes.

The soil should be kept relatively moist through regular watering. Hoeing, weeding, and mulching in conjunction with watering will help limit the production of pungent radishes. Additionally, preserving moisture will prevent flea beetle invasions, which proliferate in hot and dry weather.

 

Seedlings

Sowing period July to August
Sowing method Direct sowing
Germination time (days) 10 days

Care

Soil moisture Wet
Disease resistance Good
Pruning No pruning necessary

Intended location

Type of use Vegetable garden
Hardiness Hardy down to -23°C (USDA zone 6a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Soil light
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil type Chalky (poor, alkaline and well-drained), Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained), 130

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