Choosing, Planting, and Cultivating

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  1. Choosing

    How to grow the pepino melon, an original exotic fruit? **Introduction** The pepino melon (*Solanum muricatum*), also known as the melon pear, is a fascinating fruit with a sweet, refreshing flavour reminiscent of melon and pear. Native to South America, this exotic plant can be grown in the UK with the right care. Here’s how to cultivate this unique fruit in your garden or greenhouse. **Choosing the Right Variety** Several pepino melon cultivars are available, each with slightly different fruit shapes and flavours. Popular varieties include ‘Golden Litestripe’ and ‘Ecuadorian Gold’. Select a variety suited to your climate—greenhouse cultivation is often best in cooler regions. **Planting Conditions** - **Soil**: Well-draining, fertile soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH (6.0–7.0). - **Sunlight**: Full sun (at least 6–8 hours daily). - **Temperature**: Thrives in warm conditions (15–25°C). Protect from frost. **Planting Method** 1. **Sowing Seeds**: Start indoors in early spring (February–March). Sow seeds in trays and keep at 18–20°C. 2. **Transplanting**: Move seedlings outdoors after the last frost, spacing them 60–90cm apart. 3. **Greenhouse Growing**: Ideal for cooler climates—plant in large pots or grow bags. **Care Tips** - **Watering**: Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. - **Feeding**: Apply a balanced fertiliser every 2–3 weeks during growth. - **Pruning**: Pinch out side shoots to encourage bushier growth and better fruiting. **Harvesting** Pepino melons ripen in late summer to autumn. Harvest when the fruit turns yellow or develops purple stripes and yields slightly to gentle pressure. **Common Issues** - **Pests**: Watch for aphids and whiteflies—use organic sprays if needed. - **Diseases**: Avoid overwatering to prevent root rot. **Conclusion** With its unique flavour and attractive appearance, the pepino melon is a rewarding addition to any garden. Whether grown in a greenhouse or a sunny spot outdoors, this exotic fruit is sure to impress. Happy gardening! Would you like recommendations for companion plants or recipe ideas? Let us know in the comments!

    by Pascale

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