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Platycerium bifurcatum - Staghorn fern

Platycerium bifurcatum
Common staghorn fern, antelope ears, Australian elk's horn fern, common stag's horn fern, elkhorn fern

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This plant carries a 30 days recovery warranty

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A remarkable fern, to be grown as an epiphytic houseplant, in a pot or on a wood or cork support, with a bit of sphagnum moss, to hang on a wall like a living picture. In a pot, it can join your collection of favourite plants, preferably with an ambient humidity of 50 to 70% and good light. Its fluffy, wavy and arched fronds are elongated and can reach 90 cm in length. This staghorn fern species is quite easy to grow, while other species prove more delicate to cultivate.
Fréquence d'arrosage
Modérée (1 fois par semaine)
Exposition intérieure
Lumière modérée, Lumière vive indirecte
Intérêts et avantages
Feuillage graphique
Intérêts et avantages
Suspension
Intérêts et avantages
Epiphyte

Description

Platycerium bifurcatum is a remarkable houseplant. Also known as the Staghorn Fern, it is an epiphytic fern species with arched, forked grey-green fronds. It is low-maintenance and it can be grown either in a porous, well-draining substrate or mounted on a support, such as a wall. It thrives in a bright location but without direct sunlight.

Platycerium bifurcatum belongs to the Polypodiaceae family. This compact, upright epiphytic fern is native to the humid forests of Australia and New Guinea. In the wild, it attaches itself to trees and absorbs moisture from the air. Its two distinct types of fronds—rounded, shield-like sterile fronds that form a base and elongated fertile fronds, resembling stag antlers—make it highly attractive. With a leaden green hue and a slightly fuzzy texture, they exhibit a silvery sheen. It reproduces via spores and therefore does not produce flowers. In a pot, its fronds can reach 90 cm in length and width, though it grows relatively slowly. Indoors, this plant prefers bright, indirect light, ambient humidity between 50-70%, and an ideal temperature range of 15-25°C, never below 10°C. The plant is non-toxic to pets and humans.

Platycerium bifurcatum can be placed in a small pot, displayed prominently on a stylish piece of furniture or shelf. Alternatively, it can be mounted on wood, clinging to the wall like a striking living artwork. To enhance its aesthetic, pair it with Tillandsias (other fascinating epiphytes) or complement it with any type of houseplant, such as Araceae, which also appreciate high ambient humidity.

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Platycerium bifurcatum - Staghorn fern in pictures

Platycerium bifurcatum - Staghorn fern (Foliage) Foliage
Platycerium bifurcatum - Staghorn fern (Plant habit) Plant habit

Foliage

Foliage colour green
Foliage persistence Evergreen

Plant habit

Port Dressé, Retombant
Height at maturity 70 cm
Spread at maturity 70 cm
Growth rate slow

Flowering

Flowering time January to December
Inflorescence Spadix

Botanical data

Genus

Platycerium

Species

bifurcatum

Family

Polypodiaceae

Other common names

Common staghorn fern, antelope ears, Australian elk's horn fern, common stag's horn fern, elkhorn fern

Origin

Australia, Oceania

Product reference24115

Location

Évitez l'exposition directe au soleil pour prévenir les brûlures des frondes du Platycerium bifurcatum. Installez-le dans un salon lumineux, une chambre, ou même une véranda protégée. Son port aérien s'accorde autant dans une ambiance contemporaine que bohème ou dans un cabinet de curiosités.

Location

Exposition intérieure Lumière modérée, Lumière vive indirecte
Pour quelle pièce ? Bureau, Salon, Chambre, Véranda
Port Dressé, Retombant
Height at maturity 70 cm
Spread at maturity 70 cm
Growth rate slow
Tolérance au froid >15°C (serre chaude), >20°C (serre tropicale)
Hygrométrie Elevé (60-80%), Modéré (40-60%)

Maintenance and care

Arrosez modérément, en laissant la mousse ou le substrat sécher légèrement entre les arrosages. Si la plante est montée sur support ou plaque d'écorce : immergez la motte dans l'eau pendant 10 à 15 minutes tous les 7 à 10 jours avec une eau non calcaire.

Potting advice, substrates and fertilisers

Rempotez tous les 2 à 3 ans au printemps, lorsque la plante devient à l’étroit dans son pot. Utilisez un pot légèrement plus grand.
Utilisez un substrat filtrant composé de terreau pour plantes d’intérieur, mélangé à de la perlite pour assurer un bon drainage. ou de la sphaigne.
Utilisez un engrais liquide spécial plantes vertes (NPK 7-3-6), appliqué toutes les 4 semaines au printemps et en été. Arrêtez la fertilisation en automne et en hiver. Appliquez par brumisation ou en trempant la zone des racines.

Houseplant care

Époussetez de temps en temps les frondes avec une brosse douce pour éliminer les débris et améliorer la photosynthèse.
Prune dead or damaged fronds to maintain the health and appearance of the plant. Avoid excessive pruning, as older fronds help stabilize the plant and contribute to nutrient absorption.

Disease and pest advice

Si des cochenilles apparaissent, nettoyez les tiges avec un chiffon imbibé d’alcool à 70 % dilué. Pour lutter contre les araignées rouges, brumisez régulièrement le feuillage pour augmenter l'humidité.

Maintenance and care

Fréquence d'arrosage Modérée (1 fois par semaine)
Brumisation aucune
Type de terreau Terreau léger, Terreau drainant, Terreau orchidées
Ennemis et maladies Cochenilles, Araignées rouges, Pourritures
Sensibilité aux maladies Moyenne
Ease of cultivation Amateur

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