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Alocasia macrorrhizos Violacea - Oreja de elefante

Alocasia macrorrhizos 'Violacea' Black Stem
Oreja de elefante

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An eye-catching houseplant with deep black stems and large, glossy green leaves. Native to the tropical regions of South Asia, this variety thrives in indirect light and high ambient humidity. It prefers well-drained, rich soil and a consistent temperature around 20 to 25°C. With its majestic habit, Alocasia 'Black Stem' adds a touch of exoticism and sophistication to any interior.
Fréquence d'arrosage
Modérée (1 fois par semaine)
Exposition intérieure
Lumière modérée, Lumière vive indirecte
Intérêts et avantages
Effet Jungle
Intérêts et avantages
Feuillage graphique
Intérêts et avantages
Feuillage coloré

Description

Alocasia macrorrhizos Violacea or ‘Black Stem’, also known as Elephant’s Ear, is a must-have houseplant for lovers of exotic botanical decor. With its strikingly elegant black stems and large, glossy, veined leaves, it transforms any room into a miniature urban jungle. Perfect for modern, bohemian, or minimalist interiors, it thrives in bright spaces. Avoid drafts and maintain high humidity to protect its spectacular foliage.

Alocasia ‘Black Stem’ is an upright perennial with rapid growth, reaching 1.50 to 1.80 metres in height with a spread of 90 to 120 cm. These dimensions depend on pot size and growing conditions. It is a rhizomatous plant from the aroid family, related to Arums. This cultivar is prized for its black stems, which contrast beautifully with its deep green, heart- or arrow-shaped leaves, growing up to 60 cm long. The thick, glossy leaves have an almost artificial-looking texture. As it grows, the plant branches from the base, maintaining its elegant form. When an old leaf is removed, two new ones take its place. This Alocasia rarely flowers indoors. Its inflorescences are subtle, spathe-type, and appear as cream-coloured bracts. Note that it is toxic if ingested.

Native to Southeast Asia, Alocasias are tropical plants that thrive in warm, humid climates with partial shade. Though stunning, they can be challenging to accommodate in indoor environments where the air is too dry. Their roots are also sensitive to both overwatering and underwatering. The ideal temperature for cultivation is around 20°C.

Indoors, Alocasia ‘Black Stem’ quickly becomes a focal point due to its imposing presence and sophisticated appearance. Place it in a large white or black ceramic pot to accentuate the contrast of its stems and make it stand out in a minimalist or contemporary setting. It also shines in tropical or bohemian spaces, surrounded by rattan, raw wood, or natural fibre elements. To enhance your decor, pair it with plants like Monstera or Calathea sanguinea, which share its need for indirect light and high humidity. Position it near a sheer-curtained window or in a temperate conservatory to encourage full growth. On light stone flooring or in a high-ceilinged room, it becomes a striking feature, elevating a decor that’s both natural and chic.

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Alocasia macrorrhizos Violacea - Oreja de elefante in pictures

Alocasia macrorrhizos Violacea - Oreja de elefante (Foliage) Foliage
Alocasia macrorrhizos Violacea - Oreja de elefante (Plant habit) Plant habit

Foliage

Foliage colour dark green
Foliage persistence Semi-evergreen

Plant habit

Port Dressé
Height at maturity 1.60 m
Spread at maturity 1 m
Growth rate fast

Flowering

Flower colour insignificant
Inflorescence Spadix

Botanical data

Genus

Alocasia

Species

macrorrhizos

Cultivar

'Violacea' Black Stem

Family

Araceae

Other common names

Oreja de elefante

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Safety measures

Potential risks Plant that can cause skin and mucous membrane reactions
Plante toxique
Sève irritante
Product reference23582

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Location

Évitez une lumière directe qui peut brûler les feuilles et un substrat constamment détrempé.

Location

Exposition intérieure Lumière modérée, Lumière vive indirecte
Pour quelle pièce ? Bureau, Salon, Chambre, Salle de bain, Véranda
Port Dressé
Height at maturity 1.60 m
Spread at maturity 1 m
Growth rate fast
Tolérance au froid >10°C (serre tempérée), >20°C (serre tropicale)
Hygrométrie Elevé (60-80%)

Maintenance and care

Arrosez par trempage une fois par semaine en été, réduisez à une fois toutes les deux semaines en hiver. Vaporisez quotidiennement pour un feuillage éclatant.

Potting advice, substrates and fertilisers

Rempotez tous les 2 ans, au printemps, quand les racines remplissent le pot.
Mélangez terreau universel, compost et perlite ou billes d’argile, pour favoriser un drainage optimal.
Apportez un engrais liquide pour plantes vertes (NPK 20-20-20 ou 10-5-5) toutes les 2 à 4 semaines au printemps et en été, en diluant à moitié de la dose recommandée.

Houseplant care

Nettoyez régulièrement les feuilles à l'eau douce.
Remove yellowed, spotted, or damaged leaves.

Maintenance and care

Fréquence d'arrosage Modérée (1 fois par semaine)
Brumisation 2 à 3 fois par semaine
Type de terreau Terreau léger, Terreau drainant
Ennemis et maladies Cochenilles, Araignées rouges, Pourritures
Sensibilité aux maladies Forte
Ease of cultivation Experienced

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