Perennial Geraniums: How to Divide Them?

Perennial Geraniums: How to Divide Them?

Our tips for easy propagation

Contents

Modified the 15 April 2022  by Alexandra 1 min.

Hardy geraniums have the advantage of bringing colour to the garden while requiring little maintenance. Their natural tendency to spread and form large clumps or carpets makes them quite easy to propagate by division.

Dividing geraniums will allow you to quickly and easily obtain new young plants. It’s the most effective and economical method for creating large flower beds. Several varieties form rootstocks, making this operation particularly easy: simply take a clump consisting of a fragment of rootstock.

However, some varieties divide more easily than others. This technique, very suitable for Geranium macrorrhizum, phaeum and renardii, is less so for Geranium cinereum and Geranium ‘Rozanne’. In these two cases, it’s better to proceed by propagation by cuttings.

Spring Difficulty

When to divide perennial geraniums?

Divide geraniums preferably in spring, in April or May. We recommend doing this when the clumps become bare in the centre, to rejuvenate them, starting from the fifth or even eighth year of cultivation depending on the variety. If you notice your young plants spreading too much or becoming exhausted, don’t hesitate to divide them more frequently.

How to divide them?

  1. Dig up the plant using a garden fork. Remove excess soil around the roots.
  2. Then divide the clump with a large knife, secateurs or by hand. For Geranium ‘Rozanne’, you’ll need to gently untangle the roots to obtain several young plants.
  3. Separate the young shoots, ensuring each has sufficient roots.
  4. Prepare the ground and dig a planting hole.
  5. Add some compost
  6. Plant the new clumps, backfill with soil around them, then firm gently.
  7. Water thoroughly.

Continue watering in the following weeks.

Depending on the variety, you can also divide the clump directly in the ground with a spade, digging up only the sections you wish to replant in your desired location.

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