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Ranunculus hybrida Vortex F1 Purple - Persian Buttercup

Ranunculus hybrida Vortex F1 Purple
Persian Buttercup, Asian Buttercup

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More information

An improved variety, with a compact, upright and ramified habit. This small tender perennial with tubers, often grown as a biennial, offers in spring numerous flowers of beautiful size, very double, well homogeneous, in a delightful gradient of purple, violet and mauve. It can be planted in border beds or in flower pots. Its flowers last for three weeks in a vase. To be grown in partial shade or in the sun, in moist, humus-rich soil.
Flower size
5 cm
Height at maturity
20 cm
Spread at maturity
20 cm
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -6°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November
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Description

The Vortex F1 Purple florist's buttercup, like all hybrids in the Vortex F1 series, has a compact habit, well-branched upright growth, and a very rich color. This Purple variety produces perfectly double flowers ranging in colour from purple violet to pinkish purple to lavender. It is a small perennial bulbous plant, but sensitive to cold, often cultivated as a biennial. It will bring a sparkling touch to perennial borders and make charming potted displays. Not content with its beauty, its very coquettish flowers last 3 weeks in a vase. It can be grown in partial shade or full sun, in moist, humus-rich soil.

 

The Asian buttercup Ranunculus asiaticus, also known as garden buttercup or Oriental buttercup, is a perennial herbaceous plant with tubers native to the eastern Mediterranean (Greece, Crete). It belongs to the buttercup family, just like our Buttercup. This botanical species has given rise to many cultivars through hybridization, which are collectively referred to as Ranunculus (x) hybrida.  The Vortex F1 Purple Buttercup is a compact variety that does not exceed 20 cm (8in) in height, with early spring flowering, often used for ornamental containers. From late March to late May, each plant bears numerous large flowers with very full cups and delicate petals. These flowers measure 3 to 5 cm (1 to 2in) in diameter, with their centers filled with small petals resembling a whirlwind, which inspired the name of this hybrid series 'Vortex'.

Its foliage forms a rosette. The basal leaves measure 10 to 15 cm (4 to 6in) in length. They are pale to dark green, divided into three deep lobes. At maturity, this Asian buttercup can reach 35 cm (14in) in height. It is a less hardy plant that can withstand temperatures down to -10°C. Its root is long-lived, consisting of several small elongated tubers gathered in a vascular bundle, which are sometimes called "claws".

 

The Vortex F1 Purple buttercup can be cultivated in borders, edging, rockeries, and even in pots on a terrace. It is a highly ornamental plant that is also used in bouquets for its excellent longevity. It can be combined in floral arrangements with other varieties of different colours, with old roses that resemble it so much, or even with modern roses with perfect forms in shades of purple, pink, white, or mauve. Lavender-flowered catmints are also good companions for this variety, as well as lobelias and love-in-a-mist. By lifting the tubers in autumn and storing them before the first frost, this plant can be grown like a gladiolus.

Flowering

Flower colour purple
Flowering time March to May
Inflorescence Solitary
Flower size 5 cm

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 20 cm
Spread at maturity 20 cm
Growth rate fast

Botanical data

Genus

Ranunculus

Species

hybrida

Cultivar

Vortex F1 Purple

Family

Ranunculaceae

Other common names

Persian Buttercup, Asian Buttercup

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

The Florist's Buttercup is planted in autumn, in mild climates or in pots, for early flowering (April-May) or in spring, in cold climates, for summer flowering. It thrives in partial shade as well as in full sun. Place it in a light soil, optionally enriched with coarse sand, humus and fresh water. This plant dislikes limestone soils. In autumn, remove the tubers and store them in a dry and cool place to protect them from frost as they are not very hardy. Before planting, we recommend soaking the bulbs for half a day. During planting, plant the tubers in an equal mixture of garden soil, leaf compost and coarse river sand. It flowers 120 days after planting. Planting density: 16 to 20 bulbs per square meter.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Woodland edge
Type of use Border, Edge of border, Container, Greenhouse
Hardiness Hardy down to -6°C (USDA zone 9a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 5 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Acidic, Neutral
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, Draining, fertile, humus-bearing

Care

Pruning No pruning necessary
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Needs to be stored

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