Camellia japonica Volunteer

Camellia 'Volunteer' is a new variety of hybrid camellia that is absolutely unique. The bush produces dazzling flowers reminiscent of certain peonies. They are opulent, very double, and composed of a multitude of coiled and overlapping petals in an effusion of different shades of pink. From light pink to burgundy, taking in cherry pink and red, they bloom abundantly on a vigorous young plant adorned with elegant, dark green foliage. The hardiness and moderate growth of this evergreen camellia allow it to thrive in gardens of all sizes, in many regions. It can also be cultivated in a large pot on the terrace or balcony for many years, bringing joy to the surroundings of the house in late winter.

The 'Volunteer' Camellia, obtained in New Zealand by Mark Jury in 2003, belongs to the Theaceae family. It is a bushy shrub with a rather upright habit, which will reach about 1.2 m (3 ft) in height with a 1 m (3 ft) spread at 10 years old. From February to April it produces very unusual 10cm (4 in) diameter flowers. The evolving colours range from white-pink to burgundy, with the petal edges often being lighter than their base. Different flowers coexist on the same branch. Those produced later in the season are generally more red, almost solid in colour. The flower is almost divided into quarters, like some roses. At full bloom, a few yellow stamens timidly appear. The foliage, evergreen throughout the year, consists of large elliptical leaves, 7cm (3 in) long and 3.5cm (1.4 in) wide, leathery, finely toothed at the edges, and dark green and glossy on the upper side. While this bush is hardy down to -15°C in the ground, its flower buds can be destroyed by snow, icy wind, and temperatures below -5°C (23 °F).

The 'Volunteer' Japanese Camellia thrives in rather mild and humid climates and flourishes in coastal regions, in acidic, humus-rich, and well-drained soil. It will tolerate non-scorching sunlight in favourable climates but will give its best in partial shade or even shade, protected from intense sunlight and sheltered from strong winds. Plant out in e.g. a shrub border, alongside other acid-loving plants like Rhododendrons, Azaleas, Cornus Kousa, or even Kalmia Latifolia. But it would be a shame to drown this exceptional variety, with its unique charm, in a tangle of foliage or flowers. It deserves a special place near the entrance of the house, or in a beautiful pot on the terrace, to be stored away in winter in very cold climates.