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Atriplex hortensis Copper Plume - seeds

Atriplex hortensis Copper Plume
Garden Orache, Red Orache, Mountain Spinach, French Spinach

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This variety of orach is cultivated for its edible foliage, similar to spinach, and its beautiful purple-winged seed spikes that make a stunning addition to your cut flower compositions. It is an undemanding annual plant that can grow up to almost 2 metres tall. It will fit well in the vegetable garden or a sunny flower bed. It is best sown in place, after the last frost, from March to July for a harvest from July to September.
Flower size
30 cm
Height at maturity
1.80 m
Exposure
Sun
Annual / Perennial
Annual
Germination time (days)
14 days
Sowing method
Direct sowing, Sowing under cover
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Sowing period March to July
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Flowering time July to September
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Description

The Copper Plume orach is cultivated for its edible foliage, similar to spinach, and for its purple winged seed spikes, which are very attractive as a cut flower. It is a low-maintenance, large annual plant reaching almost 2 metres high. It can be grown in the vegetable garden or a sunny flower bed. It is sown in place, after the last frost, from March to July for a harvest from July to September.

Originally from Central Asia and Siberia, orach or Atriplex hortensis belongs to the Chenopodiaceae family, like its cousin, spinach. Like spinach, it is a leafy vegetable that had its heyday in the Middle Ages. It is known by various names: garden orach, cultivated orach, giant spinach or false spinach. This rapidly growing annual plant can reach between 1 and 2.5 metres high. The 'Copper Plume' variety reaches about 1.8 to 2 metres high. Its dark green leaves veined with purple are edible and decorative. They can be cooked like spinach: used raw in salads, quickly stewed or used in gratins, pies, ravioli... Like its famous cousin, it is a low-calorie vegetable, rich in fibre, vitamin C and minerals. Due to their high oxalic acid content, orach leaves should be consumed in moderation by people with kidney stones.

Atriplex hortensis Copper Plume is normally grown in the vegetable garden, but it can also be integrated into a flower bed. Place it at the back, as it quickly forms a tall clump of upright stems. At the ends of these stems, flower spikes measuring 30 to 40 cm long form. Each flower transforms into a small purple-winged seed which is very decorative. Once dried, usually in late summer, these spikes will be a sensation in your floral arrangements. They last for about 6 to 7 days in a vase.

Harvest: Pick the leaves as they develop, according to your needs. The first harvest usually takes place 4 months after sowing. Consume the leaves quickly after harvesting. Freezing is possible after blanching the leaves for 3 minutes in salted boiling water.

Flowering

Flower colour green
Flowering time July to September
Inflorescence Spike
Flower size 30 cm
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms
Flowering description Each flower is followed by a small, purple, winged fruit containing a seed. It is this purple spike that you can cut to enhance your flower arrangements.

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour dark green
Aromatic? Fragrant foliage when creased

Plant habit

Height at maturity 1.80 m
Spread at maturity 40 cm
Growth rate normal

Botanical data

Genus

Atriplex

Species

hortensis

Cultivar

Copper Plume

Family

Chenopodiaceae - Amaranthaceae

Other common names

Garden Orache, Red Orache, Mountain Spinach, French Spinach

Origin

East Asia

Planting and care

Sowing:

Copper Plume orach germinates between 15 and 22°C, and it usually takes between 7 and 14 days to sprout.

Sow the seeds after the last frost (between March and July), directly in the soil, at a depth of 1 to 2 cm. Make holes with three seeds, spaced 40 to 50 cm apart in all directions.

When the plants have 3-4 leaves, thin them out to keep only the most healthy plant.

Cultivation:

Orach is a fast-growing plant that is easy to grow. It is undemanding. It appreciates the sun and well-drained soils, ideally rich and moist. Its only weakness is a tendency to quickly go to seed during dry periods. To remedy this, we recommend sowing little and often.

Sowing period

Sowing period March to July
Sowing method Direct sowing, Sowing under cover
Germination time (days) 14 days

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Border, Back of border, Vegetable garden
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil moisture Moist soil

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