Syringa protolaciniata Kabul - Lilac

Syringa protolaciniata 'Kabul' is very close to Syringa afghanica, the Afghan Lilac. It is a selection of uncertain origin introduced in Eastern Europe, probably from China via Afghanistan, which is why it was named 'Kabul'. It is a modest-sized lilac with a wild appearance that blooms quite early in spring on very dark branches. The bush is characterised by deeply cut deciduous foliage and small clusters of well-scented purple flowers. It is a robust plant, accustomed to harsh conditions. A collector's lilac!

Syringa protolaciniata is given as a synonym for Syringa afghanica. It is a botanical species found in the Chinese provinces of Gansu and Qinghai. All Lilacs belong to the olive family.

Syringa protolaciniata 'Kabul' has a bushy, flexible, spreading habit, supported by slender and flexible branches. Its growth is rather slow, reaching about 1.50 m in all directions at the age of 10-12 years. Ultimately, it can reach up to 2 m in all directions. Its young branches are dark brown to purple-brown. This lilac has deciduous, medium green foliage, turning yellow in autumn. The 7 cm long leaves are pinnate, composed of 3 to 9 leaflets, with entire lanceolate upper parts. Flowering usually begins in late April, earlier or later depending on the climate. The inflorescences are pyramidal, light and airy thyrses, pleasantly fragrant, about 7-8 cm long. They are composed of small, slender, tubular flowers with 4 mauve petals, marked with dark violet in the throat. These inflorescences appear at the ends of the previous year's shoots. Their violet-like fragrance is more complex and refined than that of the common lilac Syringa vulgaris.

Fragrance, flowering, childhood memories or even a symbol of a significant event, everyone has a good reason to love lilacs. The Afghan Lilac 'Kabul' finds a place in gardens of all sizes, or even on a terrace or balcony, planted in a large pot. Hardy down to -25°C, easy to grow in well-drained soil, in cold or dry regions, not demanding, it adapts to many climates. It is a major element for creating a fragrant garden, its flowering preceding that of common lilacs which may overshadow its more delicate beauty. It can be planted in groups and of course in a small informal hedge mixed with other species (Mock Oranges, flowering currants, forsythias, Japanese quinces, botanical roses...). Its deliciously scented clusters are perfect for spring bouquets, along with early irises, peonies, tulips, bellflowers, and florist's ranunculus.