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Ledebouria socialis - Silver squill

Ledebouria socialis
Silver squill

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This plant carries a 30 days recovery warranty

More information

A small, bulbous perennial plant forming a clump featuring persistent, glossy foliage displaying leopard-spotted or striate, silver-green and olive-green leaves with purple undersides. This variety also produces decorative purplish-green bulbs that often slightly emerge from the substrate. In our climates, when grown indoors, it typically flowers in early spring. The small, semi-pendulous pale-coloured flowers form clusters on purple stems. The Ledebouria will thrive near a window offering bright light, in a cactus substrate, and kept almost dry in winter.
Watering frequency
Low (once a fortnight)
Indoor exposure
Moderate light, Indirect bright light
Benefits and advantages
Easy to cut
Benefits and advantages
Graphic foliage
Benefits and advantages
Requires little water

Description

The Ledebouria socialis also known as Silver Squill is a charming South African bulbous plant typically grown indoors in our climates. It is prized for its fleshy, speckled with green and silver leaves with a purple underside, and its decorative bulbs. It will stand out beautifully on a bright shelf or coffee table. Place it in a spot with bright light but no direct sunlight and use a very well-draining substrate to avoid excess moisture, especially during its dormant period.

Native to the dry, rocky regions of South Africa, particularly the Eastern Cape province, the Ledebouria socialis is a relative of the hyacinths and is well-suited to Mediterranean climates. In the wild, it thrives in arid savannah habitats with seasonal rainfall. This frost-sensitive bulb from the Asparagaceae family exhibits slow growth but is valued for its hardiness and longevity. The Ledebouria socialis reaches a maximum height of 12-15 cm and can spread up to 50 cm wide. It has a spreading, compact habit forming lush rosettes of fleshy, elongated leaves. The lanceolate-shaped leaves measure about 10-15 cm in length and display a greyish-purple hue dotted with irregular green spots on the upper surface, while the underside is uniformly deep purple. The often visible bulbs above the soil are reddish to purple and quite ornamental. These bulbs allow the plant to store water, an adaptation that helps it survive in arid environments. Its name 'socialis' refers to its ability to produce numerous offsets and grow in dense colonies, giving the impression of a sociable and prolific plant. It can be propagated via its bulblets. Flowering occurs mainly in spring and summer when grown indoors. Slender flower stems emerge from the bulbs, bearing clusters of small bell-shaped flowers. These flowers measure about 2.5 cm in diameter and feature mauve-white petals with purple stamens and yellow anthers.

Warning - Ledebouria socialis is toxic if ingested.

To showcase the Ledebouria, pair it with a Haworthia fasciata also called 'Zebra Plant' which, like the Ledebouria, boasts striking foliage and moderate water needs. Also consider an Echeveria 'Perle von Nürnberg', a lovely succulent with colourful rosettes. Together, these plants will create an elegant and sculptural display on a coffee table.

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Ledebouria socialis - Silver squill in pictures

Ledebouria socialis - Silver squill (Flowering) Flowering
Ledebouria socialis - Silver squill (Foliage) Foliage

Foliage

Foliage colour dark green
Foliage persistence Evergreen

Plant habit

Growth habit Rosette
Height at maturity 15 cm
Spread at maturity 30 cm
Growth rate slow

Flowering

Flower colour mauve
Flowering time May to July
Inflorescence Cluster

Botanical data

Genus

Ledebouria

Species

socialis

Family

Asparagaceae

Other common names

Silver squill

Origin

South Africa

Safety measures

Toxic plant
Irritating sap
Product reference23852

Location

The Ledebouria socialis fits perfectly into a bright room such as a living room, contemporary kitchen, or even a bathroom, anywhere with abundant light, but not behind a south-facing window. In a conservatory, it becomes a real eye-catcher when placed on a minimalist shelf. To highlight its exposed bulbs and spotted leaves, opt for a ceramic pot in neutral tones or a metallic planter. Protect the plant from cold draughts and sudden temperature changes.

Location

Indoor exposure Moderate light, Indirect bright light
For which room? Office, Lounge, Kitchen, Veranda
Growth habit Rosette
Height at maturity 15 cm
Spread at maturity 30 cm
Growth rate slow
Low temperature tolerance Frost protection (cold greenhouse), >10°C (temperate greenhouse)
Humidity level Moderate (40-60%), Dry (<40%)

Maintenance and care

Water moderately during the growth season, allowing the substrate to dry out between waterings. In winter, reduce watering to once a month to prevent bulb rot.

Potting advice, substrates and fertilisers

Repot the Ledebouria socialis in spring, every 2 to 3 years, or when the bulbs fill the pot.
Use a well-draining compost, such as a cactus mix, and add drainage materials like coarse sand or perlite to improve aeration and drainage.
Use a balanced liquid fertiliser for houseplants (NPK 10-10-10) diluted to half the recommended dose. Apply once a month during the active growth period (spring and summer).

Houseplant care

Occasionally wipe the leaves with a damp cloth to remove dust.
Pruning is not necessary for this plant. Simply remove any dead or damaged leaves to maintain a tidy appearance.

Disease and pest advice

A fairly resilient plant if its moisture and light requirements are met. In case of red spider mite infestation, mist the young plant regularly to increase humidity. For scale insects, dab the affected areas with a cotton pad soaked in alcohol.

Maintenance and care

Watering frequency Low (once a fortnight)
Fogging 1 time a week
Type of soil Draining soil, Cactus potting soil
Pests and diseases Mealybugs, Red spider mites, Rots
Susceptibility to diseases Low
Ease of cultivation Beginner

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