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Bambusa glaucescens multiplex Alphonse Karr - Hedge Bamboo

Bambusa glaucescens multiplex Alphonse Karr
hedge Bamboo

3,0/5
1 reviews
0 reviews
1 reviews
0 reviews
1 reviews

Hello, a bit disappointed with the condition of the young plant upon arrival, lots of dry or damaged leaves and several broken stems... I'm waiting to see if it starts to grow again before giving a final opinion.

Dominique, 07/02/2023

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This plant carries a 24 months recovery warranty

More information

A medium-sized, non-invasive bamboo which is particularly ornamental, but frost-sensitive. Its thin and straight canes display a superb colour. The densely leafy silhouette is very graceful. An ideal variety to adorn a bright and cool interior. Its cultivation in open ground is reserved for the mildest regions.
Height at maturity
4 m
Spread at maturity
2 m
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -6°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time April to May
Recommended planting time March to May, September to November
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Description

Bambusa 'Alphonse Karr' is one of the most ornamental varieties of Bambusa multiplex. This bamboo compensates for its slightly tender nature by being highly suitable for pot cultivation, making it a very beautiful plant for decorating our interiors and verandas. Of medium size and non-invasive, it develops thin and very straight canes that change from pink to bright yellow-orange, with fine dark green stripes along their length, and has a graceful spreading habit. In the ground and under favourable climates, this Bambusa allows for the creation of spectacular, exotic-inspired landscapes

 

Bambusa glaucescens or multiplex is a plant belonging to the poaceae family, a type of grass with woody stems that grows from a non-invasive rhizomatous rootstock, known as a clumping bamboo. In this type of bamboo, the very short internode rhizomes develop slowly at the periphery of the rootstock, which gradually expands, but they also develop towards the centre, which remains dense without becoming bare. This bamboo is native to Southeast Asia, specifically certain regions of China, Nepal, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, and Indochina. It can withstand short frosts of around -7°C (19.4°F) in sheltered locations and well-drained soil.

The Bambusa 'Alphonse Karr' was named in honour of the French botanist and writer of the same name. The plant forms a bushy clump, very dense and compact at the base, slightly spreading and trailing upwards. The young shoots, or canes, turn pink-orange, even mauve in the sun. They emerge from the ground in summer, reach maturity in autumn, and develop leafy branches in spring. Depending on the growing conditions, the plant will reach 2 to 4m (6.5ft to 13ft) in height, up to 8m (26ft) in optimal conditions. Eventually, the plant will spread over more than 3m (10ft) on the ground. The canes are upright, slender, 1 to 3cm (0.4 to 1.2in) in diameter, covered with brown hairs and a fine powdery bloom that gives them a mauve appearance. Over the months, they take on a more salmon-orange colour and a shiny finish. The sheaths that envelop the young shoots are brown and deciduous. The foliage is evergreen and mainly distributed towards the top of the canes. The leaves are abundant, small, and narrow, lanceolate and tapering at the tip, a light green-blue on the upper side and a grey-silver on the underside.

 

The Bambusa multiplex 'Alphonse Karr' is remarkably colourful, with dense canes and foliage, as exotic as it is elegant and perfect for creating a small hedge or a beautiful green screen in mild climates. It will also have a great effect as a standalone clump or integrated into an autumn colour shrub bed. When grown in a pot, Bambusa multiplex is the ideal choice to decorate a veranda or a large patio. Its development will then depend on the size of the pot and the care it receives. To enhance and animate its foliage in summer, it can be associated with a viticella-type clematis with red flowers ('Madame Julia Correvon', purpurea 'Plena Elegans', 'Avant Garde'), whose small foliage will blend naturally with the bamboo's vegetation. Tall grasses, giant cannas, Aster carolinianus, and tall dahlias (Dahlia imperialis) will also make good companions for this magnificent bamboo. 

 

Bambusa glaucescens multiplex Alphonse Karr - Hedge Bamboo in pictures

Bambusa glaucescens multiplex Alphonse Karr - Hedge Bamboo (Foliage) Foliage
Bambusa glaucescens multiplex Alphonse Karr - Hedge Bamboo (Plant habit) Plant habit

Plant habit

Height at maturity 4 m
Spread at maturity 2 m
Habit fastigiate, upright
Growth rate slow

Flowering

Flower colour insignificant

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour green

Botanical data

Genus

Bambusa

Species

glaucescens multiplex

Cultivar

Alphonse Karr

Family

Gramineae

Other common names

hedge Bamboo

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Planting and care

Bambusa multiplex 'Alphonse Karr' prefers partial or dense shade, although it tolerates the sun as long as it is not scorching. However, avoid excessively drying exposures as it dislikes arid situations. It can be grown in the ground only in regions with mild winters, as its hardiness does not exceed -7 to -9°C (19.4 to 15.8°F). Choose a very sheltered exposure, away from drafts and dry, cold winds. Reserve a shady spot in the south.

Plant this bamboo in a rich, moist, humus-rich soil, if possible low in limestone. If necessary, replace the soil in your garden with good horticultural compost and topsoil. Preferably plant in spring or autumn. To create a hedge, plant one plant every metre. Water abundantly for the first two years. Once well established, this bamboo tolerates summer drought quite well if planted in partial shade and deep soil.

In a pot, monitor watering, especially when the foliage is very abundant, and apply two handfuls of lawn fertilizer to the base of your non-invasive bamboo from early March to mid-April. Its foliage will be greener. This bamboo tolerates pruning well. Slugs can devour young shoots. This non-invasive bamboo does not require the installation of a rhizome barrier at planting. It retains its green foliage throughout winter and loses some leaves throughout the year, more so towards the end of autumn.

Planting period

Best planting time April to May
Recommended planting time March to May, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Woodland edge
Type of use Border, Free-standing, Container, Hedge, Greenhouse, Conservatory
Hardiness Hardy down to -6°C (USDA zone 9a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Neutral, Any
Soil type Clayey (heavy), Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, fertile, deep and well-drained

Care

Pruning No pruning necessary
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
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