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Spinach Bizet F1

Spinachia oleracea Bizet F1
Spinach

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More information

High-quality variety for vegetable gardening that is very slow to bolt. It is intended for late spring and summer cultivation. The sowing period extends from April to July for a harvest from May to August. Its large dark green leaves can be consumed both raw and cooked.
Ease of cultivation
Beginner
Height at maturity
30 cm
Spread at maturity
15 cm
Soil moisture
Damp soil
Germination time (days)
16 days
Sowing method
Direct sowing, Sowing under cover
Sowing period April to July
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Harvest time May to August
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Description

The Bizet F1 Spinach is a high-quality vegetable variety that is very slow to bolt. It is intended for late spring and summer cultivation. The sowing period extends from April to July for a harvest from May to August. Its large dark green leaves can be consumed raw or cooked.

Traditionally mistreated by school catering services, spinach is certainly the most dreaded vegetable by children. However, it is a tasty herbaceous plant that can be prepared in a thousand ways: raw in spring salads, in Japanese fritters, quickly cooked in a wok, or even in a savoury tart with small pieces of goat cheese.

Originally from Iran and belonging to the Chenopodiaceae family, like Beetroot and Chard, spinach is widely cultivated around the world, both for its flavour and its nutritional qualities. While the famous Popeye has long extolled its iron content, it is its remarkable vitamin B9 content that stands out.

There are many varieties of spinach that require either short or long days in order to prevent them from bolting too quickly. Each variety corresponds to a specific research area that should be respected: spring and/or autumn, winter, and even summer. Some varieties have spicy seeds and are traditionally intended for spring or late autumn sowings. By carefully choosing your seeds, you can have this vegetable all year round.

Some varieties are labelled as "hybrid F1" or simply "F1". These are varieties that result from the cross-breeding of carefully selected parents to combine their qualities. This produces varieties that can be particularly flavoursome and/or early while also being resistant to certain diseases. F1 hybrid seeds are therefore very interesting for their uniformity and resistance, but unfortunately, these qualities do not pass on to the next generation, so it will not be possible to save the seeds for the following season.

Spinach prefers consistent, moist, and rich soils, especially in nitrogen and potassium. They thrive in partial shade and even in shade in the hottest regions.

Harvest: Spinach is harvested leaf by leaf, depending on their growth and needs. The leaves located around the base are cut, which allows the heart to continue developing and producing new leaves. The entire plant is only harvested when it shows the first signs of running to seed.

Storage: Spinach does not keep very well in the refrigerator as it tends to soften. It is best consumed a few hours after harvest. However, you can freeze it after blanching it for 3 minutes in salted boiling water.


Gardener's tip: Did you know that spinach can be used as a green manure? Sown in autumn at a rate of 30 grams per square meter, it has the ability to absorb and store the nitrogen present in the soil. This way, it is preserved and not leached away by winter rains. A good way to recycle a packet of seeds forgotten past its expiration date!

Harvest

Harvest time May to August
Type of vegetable Leaf vegetable
Size of vegetable Medium

Plant habit

Height at maturity 30 cm
Spread at maturity 15 cm
Growth rate fast

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green

Botanical data

Genus

Spinachia

Species

oleracea

Cultivar

Bizet F1

Family

Chenopodiaceae

Other common names

Spinach

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Annual / Perennial

Annual

Product reference176411

Planting and care

The germination of the spinach occurs at a temperature of around 16 °C (60.8°F). The sprouting generally takes about fifteen days.

The sowing is done directly in the ground (one to two months before in a Nantes tunnel for early varieties), in partial shade or in shade, depending on your climate.

Be sure to follow the recommendations for the sowing period, otherwise your plants may prematurely go to seed.

On fairly firm soil, just lightly rake, and then make furrows spaced 25 to 30 cm (10 to 12in) apart, with a depth of one to two centimeters. Sow in rows, spacing the seeds 2 cm (1in) apart. After sprouting, thin out, keeping only one plant every 10/15 cm (4/6in).

Since spinach is best eaten fresh, don't hesitate to stagger your sowings over time to enjoy a longer harvest.

Cultivation:

Spinach is a fairly demanding vegetable, especially in terms of nitrogen and potassium. It requires well-composted soil. It is advisable to apply mature compost (about 3 kg per m2) preferably in autumn, by lightly raking it to a depth of 5 cm (2in), after having thoroughly loosened the soil, as is the case for all vegetable crops. An application of nitrogen-rich fertilizer such as "blood and bone" is often welcome. It prefers neutral to slightly acidic soils (pH between 5.5 and 7).

Some spinach varieties are quite susceptible to downy mildew, a fungal disease that occurs in mild and humid weather. Make sure not to sow too densely so that the crop remains well-aerated. As a curative measure, you can spray a solution of Bordeaux mixture, but crop rotation remains the best prevention.

In terms of companion planting, spinach is a good neighbor that doesn't harm any other vegetable. In fact, it is reputed to be beneficial when planted alongside cauliflower, cabbage, potatoes, and radishes as it enhances their yields. Gertrude Franck, an exceptional gardener, used to interplant a row of spinach between each row of vegetables, using it both for cooking and as green manure.

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Seedlings

Sowing period April to July
Sowing method Direct sowing, Sowing under cover
Germination time (days) 16 days

Care

Soil moisture Wet
Disease resistance Good
Pruning No pruning necessary

Intended location

Type of use Vegetable garden
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Exposure Partial shade, Shade
Soil pH Any
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), 192

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