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Agapanthus inapertus Intermedius

Agapanthus inapertus Intermedius
African Lily, Lily of the Nile

4,0/5
6 reviews
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1 reviews

Skinny young plant (2 small leaves). To pamper so that it grows fuller.

Marie, 23/07/2020

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This plant carries a 12 months recovery warranty

More information

This agapanthus is incredibly beautiful and produces umbels of deep blue-violet flowers carried by stems reaching up to 70cm (27.6 inches). The stem colour is almost black-brown, which forms a stunning contrast against the flowers. Additionally, its deciduous foliage ensures that it is very hardy. This variety of agapanthus is highly adaptable and can be cultivated in most areas as long as the soil is well-drained and exposed to full sun.
Flower size
12 cm
Height at maturity
70 cm
Spread at maturity
50 cm
Exposure
Sun
Hardiness
Hardy down to -9°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil, Moist soil
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Best planting time April
Recommended planting time March to May
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Flowering time July to August
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Description

The Agapanthus Intermedius is an extraordinary botanical agapanthus known since 1946 but is still rare in cultivation. This stunning plant produces umbels of flowers that start as brilliant and deep violet buds, opening up to a deep blue-violet colour. The flowers are carried by dark stems that emerge from a clump of dark green, ribbon-like foliage marked with brown-purple at the base. This creates a beautiful contrast of colours in summer, and the plant's purple fruiting in autumn adds to its beauty. The deciduous foliage of this variety makes it more hardy, allowing it to adapt well to cultivation in open ground in many regions, provided the soil is well-drained and in full sun.

 

The Agapanthus inapertus subsp. Intermedius, also known as Agapanthus dyeri, is a bulbous plant that belongs to the Liliaceae family. It originates from the northeast of South Africa, near Mozambique. This plant thrives in meadows and at the edge of forests, mainly in steep rocky areas of the Drakensberg mountains and prefers climates with summer rainfall.

During spring, a wide clump of stiff, linear, dark green foliage about 50 cm (19.7 in) high develops, reaching a spread of 60 cm (23.6 in). Mature plants often have completely deciduous foliage. The characteristic umbels of this species are dense and pendulous, composed of 30 to 40 bright blue-violet flowers on the inside and darker on the outside. These flowers are carried by peduncles of a brown-purple colour, almost black, a shade that can also be found on the upper part of the floral stems. They rise to 70cm (sometimes more on a mature plant), well above the foliage composed of dark green linear leaves, 20-30cm (7.9 - 11.8 in) long and 1.5cm (0.6 in) wide.

The flowering of this plant takes place between July and September, depending on the area. The long, pendulous trumpets, silky and striking, which seem reluctant to open, are a very dark blue-violet and erect in buds, then incline towards the ground. The fruiting of this agapanthus is a beautiful brown-black-purple colour. 
This plant variety is considered semi-evergreen to deciduous and can survive temperatures of around -10°C/-12°C once well established. To ensure its survival, it should be planted in a pot that can be stored indoors during winter and placed on a sunny terrace in summer or open ground in a warm location with fresh, well-drained soil. It thrives in various settings, including by the sea, an English cottage, and a contemporary-style city garden. Its dark colour contrasts sharply with white flowers such as gauras, camassias, lavateras, or cleomes. The flowers can also be cut and arranged in a vase, bringing a unique touch to any home.

Agapanthus inapertus Intermedius in pictures

Agapanthus inapertus Intermedius (Flowering) Flowering

Flowering

Flower colour blue
Flowering time July to August
Inflorescence Umbel
Flower size 12 cm
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour dark green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 70 cm
Spread at maturity 50 cm
Growth rate slow

Botanical data

Genus

Agapanthus

Species

inapertus

Cultivar

Intermedius

Family

Alliaceae - Liliaceae

Other common names

African Lily, Lily of the Nile

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

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Planting and care

To grow Agapanthus inapertus Intermedius successfully, plant it in a warm location that receives full sun. The plant is drought-resistant but requires regular watering (twice a week) during its growth period. Ensure the soil is rich, moist, and well-drained, especially in winter. During this dormant period, avoid watering the plant because it does not like excess moisture. To prevent wind damage, mulch the plant base with a 20 cm (7.9 in) thick layer of dead leaves and cover it with a wire mesh. Snow can also offer protection against excess moisture and cold. For potted plants, bring them indoors during winter. When planting, place the Agapanthus 10 cm (3.9 in) deep in a pot containing a mixture of leaf mould and compost. This is because the plant has fleshy roots. Once the plant is established, avoid disturbing it. Remove faded leaves in autumn and cut off the stems so the plant does not exhaust itself by producing seeds.

Planting period

Best planting time April
Recommended planting time March to May

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Border, Container
Hardiness Hardy down to -9°C (USDA zone 8b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 3 per m2
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Neutral
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil, rich, loamy and well-drained

Care

Pruning instructions Trim the withered stems to prevent the plant from expending energy on producing seeds.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time August to September
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground
4/5

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