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Alocasia melo - Elephant's ear

Alocasia melo
Giant taro, Elephant's ears plant

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This plant carries a 30 days recovery warranty

More information

A compact tropical species native to Malaysia, prized for its thick, dark green leaves with a rough texture and deep veins. Ideal for small spaces, this indoor plant prefers bright indirect light, high humidity, and warm temperatures between 15 and 29°C. A well-draining soil, enriched with perlite or orchid bark, suits it best. With proper care, it will become a star in your home.  
Watering frequency
Moderate (once a week)
Indoor exposure
Indirect bright light
Benefits and advantages
Jungle effect
Benefits and advantages
Graphic foliage

Description

Alocasia melo is an elephant ear plant also known as Alocasia rugosa due to its thick, veined, rough-textured leaves. This indoor plant originates from Malaysia and Borneo. With its unusual architectural appeal and deep green colour, it fits perfectly into contemporary, tropical, or minimalist decor. This compact plant is ideal for enhancing small interior spaces such as a living room or office. To cultivate it successfully, provide indirect light and high humidity: a suitable environment is key to its thriving growth.

Alocasia melo is a tropical perennial native to the state of Sabah in Malaysia. Belonging to the Araceae family, this botanical species is characterised by its thick, dark green, deeply veined leaves with a waffled and rough texture. Grown in pots indoors, the plant typically reaches a maximum height of 50 cm and a spread of 40 cm. Although flowering is rare indoors, this variety occasionally produces small white spathes with little ornamental value. In the wild, this plant grows in rich, well-drained soil under dense, humid canopy cover. These conditions explain its specific needs: filtered light, high humidity (around 60-70%), and a constant temperature between 15 and 29°C. Its leaves and stems contain toxic compounds that may cause irritation if ingested.

Alocasia melo will adorn an interior with a minimalist, tropical, or even industrial style. Placed in a raw terracotta planter or a matte black metal container, it becomes a centrepiece in a bright but not sunny corner of a living room or bedroom. For a more contemporary touch, pair it with plants grown in textured ceramic pots or macramé hangers for a boho vibe. This elephant ear also pairs beautifully with other tropical plants with similar needs, such as Alocasia 'Polly' with its glossy, arrow-shaped leaves or Philodendron gloriosum with a velvety texture. Together, they create a true green oasis, perfect for a relaxation space or a sunroom bathed in soft light.

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Alocasia melo - Elephant's ear in pictures

Alocasia melo - Elephant's ear (Foliage) Foliage
Alocasia melo - Elephant's ear (Plant habit) Plant habit

Foliage

Foliage colour dark green
Foliage description Waffled, veined
Foliage persistence Evergreen

Plant habit

Growth habit Dressed
Height at maturity 40 cm
Spread at maturity 35 cm
Growth rate slow

Flowering

Flower colour insignificant
Inflorescence Spadix

Botanical data

Genus

Alocasia

Species

melo

Family

Araceae

Other common names

Giant taro, Elephant's ears plant

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Safety measures

Potential risks Plant that can cause skin and mucous membrane reactions
Toxic plant
Irritating sap
Product reference23596

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Location

Avoid exposing it directly to sunlight or draughts, as this could scorch its thick leaves.

Location

Indoor exposure Indirect bright light
For which room? Lounge, Bathroom, Veranda
Growth habit Dressed
Height at maturity 40 cm
Spread at maturity 35 cm
Growth rate slow
Low temperature tolerance >15°C (greenhouse), >20°C (tropical greenhouse)
Humidity level High (60-80%)

Maintenance and care

Watering tips

Water moderately once a week, ensuring the compost is moist but never waterlogged. Mist regularly to maintain high humidity.

Potting advice, substrates and fertilisers

Repot every 2 years, in spring.
Mix well-draining potting compost with perlite or orchid bark for good aeration. Add clay pebbles at the bottom of the pot to prevent water stagnation.
Apply a fertiliser for green plants, rich in nitrogen (NPK 10-5-5), once a month during the growth period (spring and summer). Reduce in autumn and winter.

Houseplant care

Clean the leaves regularly with a soft cloth to remove dust and maintain their shine.
Remove yellowed, stained or damaged leaves.

Disease and pest advice

To combat scale insects, clean the leaf with a cloth soaked in soapy water or applied neem oil.

Maintenance and care

Watering frequency Moderate (once a week)
Fogging 2 to 3 times a week
Type of soil Draining soil, Orchid potting soil
Pests and diseases Mealybugs, Red spider mites, Rots
Susceptibility to diseases High
Ease of cultivation Experienced

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