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Hypericum elodes

Hypericum elodes

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This aquatic perennial is an excellent ground cover for the banks and edges of water bodies. It also thrives in shallow water (up to 15 cm). This marsh St. John's Wort forms a low carpet of soft stems adorned with bluish-green and fuzzy leaves that disappear in winter. Throughout the summer, it is covered with small yellow flowers. Plant it in full sun or partial shade in a moist to wet, non-calcareous soil.
Flower size
1 cm
Height at maturity
60 cm
Spread at maturity
80 cm
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -9°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil, Damp soil
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Best planting time March to April
Recommended planting time February to April, September
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Flowering time June to September
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Description

Hypericum elodes, the marsh St. John's wort, is an aquatic perennial plant used, in particular, as a ground cover for the edges and banks of water features. It can also be planted in shallow water (up to 15 cm deep). This St. John's wort forms a mat about 20 cm tall, its loose branches are adorned with small, deciduous, bluish-green leaves covered in hairs. Throughout the summer, numerous small yellow flowers appear. It thrives in full sun or partial shade in a moist to wet, non-limestone soil.

From the Hypericaceae family, Hypericum elodes is native to Western Europe. It is a typical plant of the European Atlantic climate. It grows in wet peat bogs, heathlands, and peat marshes. It differentiates itself from other St. John's worts by its hairy leaves. This aquatic perennial plant grows from a creeping stoloniferous crown. Its soft stems are rooting at the base, meaning they bear adventitious leaves and roots at each node. This allows it to form a mat adorned with small, woolly bluish-green leaves. From June to September, yellow cup-shaped flowers measuring 0.5 to 1 cm in diameter appear singly or in cymes of 3 to 10.

It is an excellent ground cover plant for dressing the banks of a stream or the edges of a pond or lake. It thrives in moist to wet soil. It is also an aquatic plant that enjoys having its feet in water, up to 15 cm deep. It is an oxygenating plant, essential for the good health of your water feature. Here are some plants for wet or aquatic areas that will complement the marsh St. John's wort beautifully: water forget-me-not with its small blue flowers, Iris sibirica Not Quite White with its large white flowers, and zebrinus zebra rush which adds height to the overall look.

Plant habit

Height at maturity 60 cm
Spread at maturity 80 cm
Growth rate normal

Flowering

Flower colour yellow
Flowering time June to September
Inflorescence Solitary, Cyme
Flower size 1 cm

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour green
Foliage description Its small round to ovate leaves are covered in hair, giving them a very soft appearance.

Botanical data

Genus

Hypericum

Species

elodes

Family

Hypericaceae

Origin

Western Europe

Planting and care

Hypericum elodes is the ideal ground cover for wet banks. Plant it in full sun or partial shade in a moist to wet soil. It can also be planted in water, up to 15 cm deep. This marsh St. John's wort is found in shallow water or on the banks of water bodies. It does not tolerate limestone soils (prefers neutral to acidic soils). Do not bury the root ball too deep when planting. The plant is hardy down to -7, or even -11°C. It is resistant to diseases, tolerates air pollution and a small amount of sea breeze.
Remove faded flowers as they appear. In March, cut back the stems to 5 cm above the ground and remove any wilted leaves.

Planting period

Best planting time March to April
Recommended planting time February to April, September

Intended location

Suitable for Pond edge, Pond
Hardiness Hardy down to -9°C (USDA zone 8b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 4 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Acidic, Neutral
Soil type Clayey (heavy), Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, Damp soil, wet to moist, non-limestone

Care

Pruning instructions Remove faded flowers as they appear. In March, cut back the stems to 5 cm from the ground and remove any wilted leaves.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time March
Soil moisture Moist soil, Damp soil
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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