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Tulipa Keizerskroon - Early simple Tulip

Tulipa Keizerskroon
Tulip

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A medium-sized tulip that seduces with its combination of colours. From April onwards, it blooms beautiful two-tone flowers in vibrant and contrasting colours: yellow and red. This tempestuous mix is balanced by the foliage in a very beautiful slightly glaucous green. A magnificent variety for creating mass effects by planting it in groups, it can also be grown in containers to enhance a terrace, and thus create colourful and joyful bouquets in spring.
Flower size
6 cm
Height at maturity
35 cm
Spread at maturity
10 cm
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -18°C
Soil moisture
Dry soil, Moist soil
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Best planting time September to October
Recommended planting time September to December
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Flowering time April to May
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Description

The Early Single Tulip 'Keizerskroon' attracts all the attention in spring with its sparkling two-tone flowering. The cup-shaped flowers that open in the sun mix canary yellow on the edge of the petals and bright red in the centre. They are beautifully highlighted by the dense foliage, subtly bluish green. Of medium height, it can be grown in the garden, in a pot, or in a container on a terrace. Its good vase life and cheerful and colourful appearance also make it a very good candidate for bouquet arrangements.

The 'Keizerskroon' Tulip belongs to the botanical family of Liliaceae, formerly rich in genera that have been reclassified into other families. Today, there are just over 400 species distributed in about ten genera, the most well-known outside the large group of tulips being lilies and fritillaries. Wild tulips are found from Western Europe to China and Japan, passing through Eastern Europe, Asia Minor, and Central Asia. Their range also includes North Africa and the Indian subcontinent.

Nevertheless, in our gardens, we more frequently find horticultural varieties. The abundance of different tulip forms has led to a classification into 15 divisions. Keizerskroon is thus a representative of the group of Early Single Tulips, which constitutes the 1st division. The tulips in this division produce single cup-shaped flowers less than 8 cm (3in) wide, are relatively short (20 to 40 cm (8 to 16in)), and bloom between late March and early June.

Keizerskroon begins flowering in April and continues into May if the weather is not too hot. The corollas have a rounded, more or less ovoid shape, measuring about 6 cm (2in) in diameter and open in the sun. They are of the single type, consisting of 6 tepals (this term refers to the sepals and petals when they have almost the same morphology). The tepals display a triangular central macula, a bright red, which rises upwards, gradually merging into a similarly vivid yellow. This explosive colour combination is tempered by the foliage, which has a soothing shade, a matte green with a slight blue tint. This variety reaches approximately 35 cm (14in) in height when in bloom, and the long lanceolate leaves rise almost to the base of the corollas. When planted in groups, this tulip forms a dense vegetative mass, enhanced by the exuberance of the two-tone flowers. Growing in full sun or light shade, in most well-drained soils, it can also be cultivated in containers.

This joyful and vibrant tulip will give you stunning bouquets, either alone or combined with other seasonal blooms. Opt for white with plants like the Syringa meyeri 'Flowerfesta White', a dwarf lilac that does not exceed 1.25 m (4ft) in height and will bless your bouquets with a delicious fragrance. In the background of a flower bed, you can also plant a Eucalyptus gunnii, whose bluish foliage will elegantly accompany your tulip flowers in a vase. Peonies are also particularly attractive, with their wide variety of flower shapes and multiple colours, ranging from white to purple, including yellow, pink, salmon, and red. By mixing early and late varieties, you will extend the bouquet season and bring the garden into your home!

Plant habit

Height at maturity 35 cm
Spread at maturity 10 cm
Growth rate normal

Flowering

Flower colour two-tone
Flowering time April to May
Inflorescence Solitary
Flower size 6 cm
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour green

Safety measures

Potential risks Plant may be toxic if swallowed

Botanical data

Genus

Tulipa

Cultivar

Keizerskroon

Family

Liliaceae

Other common names

Tulip

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Planting and care

Plant the bulbs in autumn, from September to December, at a depth of 15 cm (6in), spacing them 10 cm (4in) apart. The planting should be done in ordinary soil, slightly acidic, neutral, or slightly alkaline, loose, well-cultivated, and well-drained. Never add undecomposed manure or compost to the planting soil, as this could cause the bulbs to rot. The 'Keizerskrooon' tulip will grow well in moist to dry soil in summer. Plant it in a sunny or partially shaded location. Once flowering is finished, it is preferable to remove the fruits to avoid exhausting the plant.

 

Planting period

Best planting time September to October
Recommended planting time September to December
Planting depth 15 cm

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery, Woodland edge
Type of use Border, Edge of border, Container
Hardiness Hardy down to -18°C (USDA zone 7a) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 50 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Any
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil, Well-drained, loose, rich soil.

Care

Pruning instructions Once the flowering is completed, it is preferable to remove the fruits in order to not exhaust the young plant. Remove the foliage once it is dry.
Pruning Pruning recommended once a year
Pruning time June to July
Soil moisture Dry soil, Moist soil
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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