Codiaeum variegatum var. pictum Petra - Croton

The Croton 'Petra' (Codiaeum variegatum) is a houseplant renowned for its vibrant colours. With its broad, veined leaves adorned in flamboyant shades of red, yellow, and orange, this tropical plant transforms any room into a warm and exotic space. It complements both contemporary and bohemian or 'jungle' décor styles. Place it near a bright window but out of direct sunlight to maintain the intensity of its colours and prevent its foliage from fading. The Croton requires a little attention but remains accessible to plant enthusiasts.

The Croton 'Petra' (Codiaeum variegatum 'Petra') is a perennial bush belonging to the Euphorbiaceae family. Indoors, its growth is moderate, typically reaching a height of 80 cm to 1 m and a spread of 50 to 60 cm. Its habit is upright and compact, with erect stems and dense foliage. The broad and leathery leaves have a smooth, glossy texture. They are oblong to elliptical in shape, measuring between 15 and 30 cm in length, and display vivid colours ranging from green then yellow, to red and orange, often with contrasting veins. Flowering indoors is rare and unspectacular, appearing as small yellow star-shaped flowers that, if pollinated, may produce round black berries.

The Codiaeum genus comprises bushes native to the tropical regions of Southeast Asia and the Pacific Islands where they thrive in warm, humid environments, typically in light undergrowth or at the edge of the forest.

For indoor cultivation, the Croton 'Petra' requires bright light ideally near a window while avoiding direct sunlight that could scorch its leaves. It appreciates high ambient humidity and a stable temperature around 20°C. Regular watering is necessary, keeping the soil slightly moist but not waterlogged to prevent root rot. It is also recommended to mist the foliage regularly with non calcarous water to maintain adequate humidity and prevent spider mite infestations.

Warning - The Croton 'Petra' is toxic: its sap contains an irritating white latex that can cause burns if ingested and skin reactions upon contact. It is therefore advisable to handle the plant with gloves and keep it out of reach of children and pets.

With its multicoloured foliage, the Croton 'Petra' is the perfect ally for brightening up a sunny living room, office, or light-filled conservatory. Its tropical appearance blends seamlessly into interiors with a chic bohemian, ethnic, or contemporary exotic style. Place it in a terracotta or glazed ceramic pot to accentuate its natural and vibrant character. On an open shelf, a natural wood stand, or beside a rattan armchair, it creates a warm and inviting green corner.