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Doronicum plantagineum Excelsum

Doronicum plantagineum Excelsum
Plantain Leopard's Bane

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More information

This perennial stoloniferous plant brightens up spring with its generous flowering. With its beautiful flowers shaped like delicate daisies in a very cheerful yellow and its lovely clump of tender green leaves, it quickly becomes indispensable in flower beds while waiting for summer. Hardy and robust, it requires no maintenance. It adapts to many types of soil, even though it prefers them to be moist.
Flower size
5 cm
Height at maturity
60 cm
Spread at maturity
40 cm
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -29°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March, September
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November
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Flowering time April to May
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Description

Doronicum plantagineum or Plantain-leaved Doronicum is a sturdy and hardy perennial. Its flowering begins in March-April and attracts the first pollinators, bringing life to the garden just before summer. Its long, slender, and bright yellow florets are very graceful and react to the slightest breeze. They add a very natural touch to flowerbeds.

 

The Plantain-leaved Doronicum forms an upright clump that can reach up to 70cm (28in) tall, but with a rather loose and flexible habit, which tends to spread out a bit. It is a herbaceous perennial with stoloniferous growth, having a base covered with deciduous leaves of a slightly tender, bright green colour. These leaves are heart-shaped, slightly dentate, and quite large (5-6cm (2in)). On the long pubescent stems, a few sessile, lanceolate, and smaller leaves are alternately arranged. At the top, the cup-shaped heads clearly illuminate the whole plant. They consist of a beautiful lemon yellow heart in the form of a small button, surrounded by a row of thin and long florets of the same shade.

'Excelsum' thrives in full sun and tolerates partial shade. It can grow in any type of soil, preferably moist but not waterlogged, and rather rich. By removing faded flowers from the beginning of summer, you will help strengthen its stump. However, it does not require any particular monitoring and is therefore suitable for low-maintenance gardens and busy gardeners.

 

To welcome spring with joy, adopt 'Excelsum'. In groups, it will draw attention to slightly forgotten areas, thus attracting visitors to the back of the garden. Mixed with some Daffodils, Bluebells, Primroses, and Icelandic Poppies, it will create a slightly wild composition that will please bees.

Doronicum plantagineum Excelsum in pictures

Doronicum plantagineum Excelsum (Flowering) Flowering

Flowering

Flower colour yellow
Flowering time April to May
Inflorescence Flower head
Flower size 5 cm
Bee-friendly Attracts pollinators
Good for cut flowers Cut flower blooms
Flowering description Bright golden daisy.

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green
Foliage description Deciduous.

Plant habit

Height at maturity 60 cm
Spread at maturity 40 cm
Growth rate normal

Botanical data

Genus

Doronicum

Species

plantagineum

Cultivar

Excelsum

Family

Asteraceae

Other common names

Plantain Leopard's Bane

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Planting and care

The 'Excelsum' Doronicum settles in place in spring or autumn. It prefers sunny exposures, but also accepts partial shade.

All types of soil suit it, especially if they are slightly moist, but not waterlogged.

It does not require any maintenance and is therefore suitable for beginners or busy gardeners.

Planting period

Best planting time March, September
Recommended planting time February to April, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow
Type of use Border
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 5 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Acidic, Neutral
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), Stony (poor and well-drained)
Soil moisture Moist soil, Rather fresh

Care

Pruning instructions Remove the faded flowers in early summer.
Disease resistance Good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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