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Armenian Cucumber - Ferme de Sainte Marthe seeds

Cucumis melo var. flexuosus Concombre Arménien
Muskmelon

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The seeds have germinated well and the shoots seem to be developing nicely. Only time will tell how they will progress.

CHRISTOPHE R., 23/05/2017

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This plant carries a 6 months recovery warranty

More information

Armenian cucumber is a rare and original heirloom variety. It produces long, thin, ribbed light green fruits (5-10 cm in diameter). Texture is crunchy, sweet and refreshing without a bitter aftertaste. Armenian cucumbers are best eaten young. Sow from March to May and harvest from June to September. Organic seeds.
Ease of cultivation
Beginner
Height at maturity
20 cm
Spread at maturity
1 m
Soil moisture
Moist soil
Germination time (days)
14 days
Sowing method
Direct sowing, Sowing under cover, Sowing under cover with heat
Sowing period March to May
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Flowering time April to June
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Harvest time June to September
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Description

Armenian cucumber is a rare and original heirloom variety (that actually belongs to the melon family!). It produces long, thin, ribbed light green fruits (5-10 cm in diameter). Texture is crunchy, sweet and refreshing without a bitter aftertaste. Armenian cucumbers are best eaten young. Sow from March to May and harvest from June to September.

Cucumber is one of the most popular summer vegetables. Both refreshing and low in calories, it is perfect added to summer salads and cocktails, sliced in sandwiches and blended into smoothies. Cucumber comes in an array of colours, shapes and sizes. Classic slicing varieties are long and dark green, lunchbox varieties are short and bumpy, Armenian cucumbers are light green and lemon cucumbers are round and yellow! Some are suitable for growing outdoors, others need to be grown under cover in a polytunnel or a greenhouse.

Cucumbers do well in light, loose, nutrient-dense soils with plenty of sunlight and temperatures ranging from 18 to 22°C. Cucumbers are moisture-loving plants that need watering regularly.

Harvesting: Cucumbers are harvested when they are full-sized, before they start to turn yellow and bitter. Regular harvests will stimulate fruit production. They are generally ready to harvest about 3 months after sowing, from June to September.

Storage: Cucumbers will stay fresh for several days in the refrigerator. They can also be pickled or lacto-fermented for later use.

Good to know: Cucumber plants are prone to powdery mildew (a fungal disease that causes a white down to form on the surface of the leaves). When watering, try to avoid getting water on the leaves or flowers. When growing cucumbers in a greenhouse or polytunnel, make sure it is well-ventilated. Good companion plants include lettuce and beans. Avoid growing your cucumbers too close to potatoes and tomatoes.

Even if the vegetable garden is first and foremost a place for growing great quality veg, it’s always a good idea to leave a bit of room for flowers. Growing flowers alongside your vegetable plants will make your general gardening experience more enjoyable and is a great way to attract pollinators and repel garden pests! Flowers such as gaillardia, marigolds, zinnias, cosmos or nasturtiums can be sown in and around the rows of vegetables. Herbs such as dill can be very useful also. Bear in mind that some companion plants self-seed easily and can be a bit invasive (borage, chives, lemon balm etc.)

NB. Organic seeds (in French "AB" for "Agriculture Biologique") are produced from plants that aren't treated with phytosanitary products (insecticides, weed killers). The seeds do not undergo post-harvest treatment. They carry the AB label and are approved by Ecocert, an independent structure.

Harvest

Harvest time June to September
Type of vegetable Fruit vegetable
Vegetable colour green
Size of vegetable Medium
Interest Flavour, Nutritional value, Productive
Use Table, Cooking

Plant habit

Height at maturity 20 cm
Spread at maturity 1 m
Growth rate normal

Foliage

Foliage persistence Annual
Foliage colour medium green

Botanical data

Genus

Cucumis

Species

melo var. flexuosus

Cultivar

Concombre Arménien

Family

Cucurbitaceae

Other common names

Muskmelon

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Annual / Perennial

Annual

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Planting and care

Soil preparation: melon plants like cool, well-drained soil. Prepare the soil by loosening the top 10 cm without turning it over. Melons need plenty of food and warmth to produce fruit. Fill the planting hole with manure or well-decomposed compost and mix it with the soil to prevent the roots from burning. Choose a very sunny spot with sandy, well-drained soil with a slightly acidic pH.

Sowing under cover: melons are best-suited to warmer climates. It is often a good idea to sow them in a greenhouse or propagator and to transplant them when the outdoor temperatures are more favorable. In late March, fill pots or seed trays with sowing mix and sow the melon seeds with the tips pointing down to help root development. Water lightly and keep the soil moist. Germination usually takes 14 days. When the young plants have three true leaves and the soil has warmed up (between 18 and 26°C), they can be transplanted in their final location. Make sure to leave 80 cm between each plant.

Direct sowing: in warmer climates, melons can be sown outdoors. Make sure the soil temperature is high enough before sowing (between 18 and 26°C). Then place two to three seeds in seed holes with the tips pointing downwards. Leave at least 80 cm between each seed hole. Water lightly and keep the soil moist at all times. When the seedlings have three true leaves, thin them out by keeping the strongest one.

Seedlings

Sowing period March to May
Sowing method Direct sowing, Sowing under cover, Sowing under cover with heat
Germination time (days) 14 days

Care

Soil moisture Wet
Disease resistance Good

Intended location

Type of use Vegetable garden, Greenhouse
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Soil frais, drainant et riche en matières organiques
Exposure Sun
Soil pH Any
Soil type Silty-loamy (rich and light), 130
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