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Hosta clausa var. normalis

Hosta clausa var. normalis
Plantain Lily, Hosta, Funkia

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A dynamic Hosta, with an upright habit, interesting to use as a ground cover, it spreads quite rapidly and weaves between the bushes or in a flower bed. Its relatively narrow leaves point towards the sky, they are veined and glossy, with a lanceolate shape. The summer flowering takes the form of clusters of open flowers in a dark blue-violet colour. This natural variety tolerates a non-burning or dapled sun quite well for a few hours during the day. Otherwise, grow it in shade or partial shade, in moist soil.
Flower size
1 cm
Height at maturity
40 cm
Spread at maturity
60 cm
Exposure
Partial shade, Shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -29°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to May, September to November
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Flowering time July to August
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Description

The Hosta clausa var normalis is a rhizomatous and stoloniferous Hosta, interesting to use as a ground cover where it can weave between bushes and trees. It does not form a compact clump, but rather a dense cover that grows quite quickly. With a low to medium height, it has an upright habit and its lanceolate, veined, and glossy leaves are relatively small and moderately narrow, pointing towards the sky. It blooms in the summer with clusters of open flowers in dark blue-violet. This subspecies tolerates non-scorching or dappled sun for a few hours a day. Otherwise, grow it in shade or partial shade, in moist soil, as a border plant, in a flower bed, or as a ground cover where it can spread freely.

The Hosta clausa var normalis belongs to the Asparagaceae family. It is a natural variety of the Hosta Clausa, discovered by Fumio Maekawa in 1938. This perennial plant is native to central and northern Korea where it tends to grow in open sandy areas. Among the many natural varieties of Hosta clausa, this one is the most suitable for gardens. This hosta forms upright clumps that reach a height of 30 to 40 cm (12 to 16in) and spread about 60 cm (24in). Its relatively small leaves are narrow, lanceolate, oblong, glossy, and veined, with a medium green colour. In July and August, tall flower stalks emerge, revealing beautiful funnel-shaped open violet flowers. The above-ground vegetation is deciduous and absent in winter.

The Hosta clausa var normalis prefers ordinary and moist soil. Not demanding but hardy, it is easy to grow as long as you protect it from slugs and cold, dry winds. Used as a border, flower bed, or woodland groundcover, it can be punctuated with spring bulbs for naturalizing, especially since it produces its first leaves very early in the season. It spreads under the cover of bushes. Other perennials such as Brunneras or Corydalis accompany it beautifully.

 

Flowering

Flower colour mauve
Flowering time July to August
Inflorescence Cluster
Flower size 1 cm

Foliage

Foliage persistence Deciduous
Foliage colour medium green

Plant habit

Height at maturity 40 cm
Spread at maturity 60 cm
Growth rate fast

Botanical data

Genus

Hosta

Species

clausa var. normalis

Family

Liliaceae - Hostaceae

Other common names

Plantain Lily, Hosta, Funkia

Origin

East Asia

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Planting and care

Hostas are planted in spring or autumn. Hostas thrive in deep, humus-rich, loose soil, preferably neutral to acidic (at least low in limestone), moist to wet throughout the year. Plant them in a partial or dappled shade and in a sheltered location away from strong winds.

Prepare a planting hole of 20 cm (8in) x 20 cm (8in) x 20 cm (8in). If your soil is heavy, mix half compost with the crumbled soil, partially backfill, and place your potted plant so that the top of the root ball is covered with 3 cm (1in) of soil. Adding a slow-release fertiliser (dehydrated blood, horn powder) will nourish your plant during its rooting period without the risk of burning. Make sure to position the collar well above ground level. Firm the soil and water thoroughly to eliminate air pockets. If the weather is dry, regular watering for a few weeks will help your plant establish. Also, water regularly during dry summers.

With their shared preference for moist areas, slugs and snails never stray far from hostas. Protect your Hostas by surrounding them with ferramol-based granules (approved for Organic Agriculture), eggshells, coffee grounds, mulch, or any dry and rough natural substance that repels them. Hedgehogs are a gardener's best allies in the fight against gastropods, as unlike chickens, they do not disturb the soil or attack the tender green shoots of young plants. Finally, some plants have a repulsive odour for slugs, such as Wormwood and garlic.

Planting period

Best planting time March, October
Recommended planting time February to May, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Woodland edge, Undergrowth, Pond edge
Type of use Border, Edge of border
Hardiness Hardy down to -29°C (USDA zone 5) Show map
Ease of cultivation Beginner
Planting density 5 per m2
Exposure Partial shade, Shade
Soil pH Acidic, Neutral
Soil type Clayey (heavy), Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, heavy and rich

Care

Pruning No pruning necessary
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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