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Abies nordmanniana Kolumnowa - Nordmann Fir

Abies nordmanniana Kolumnowa
Nordmann Fir, Caucasian Fir

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1
129,00 € Each
Out of stock
49,50 € 4L/5L pot
Available to order
37,50 € 2L/3L pot

Available in 2 sizes

3
89,00 € 2L/3L pot
6
21,50 € 2L/3L pot

Available in 2 sizes

This plant carries a 24 months recovery warranty

More information

This conifer with a columnar habit and dense growth adds a vertical structure to your garden, whether planted as a standalone feature or at the back of a border. This recent selection of Nordmann fir would reach 3 to 4 metres in height. Its evergreen needles are green and glossy. Hardy and very slow-growing, it thrives in cool, rich soil and ideally in partial shade.
Height at maturity
4 m
Spread at maturity
1.50 m
Exposure
Sun, Partial shade
Hardiness
Hardy down to -20°C
Soil moisture
Moist soil
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Best planting time February to March, October to November
Recommended planting time February to June, September to November
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Description

The Abies nordmanniana 'Kolumnova' is a fastigiate variety of the famous Nordmann fir which graces our homes at Christmas. With its dense, evergreen foliage, this conifer forms a strikingly narrow column perfect as a standalone feature or at the back of a border. Its numerous small needles are green and glossy. This hardy plant thrives in partial shade, in fertile soil that retains moisture.

Belonging to the Pinaceae family, the Abies nordmanniana, also known as the Caucasian Fir or Crimean Fir, is a conifer native to the temperate regions of Western Asia. It grows in the mountain forests of Crimea and the Caucasus. In the wild, this species forms a tall, pyramidal tree reaching between 30 and 50 metres, sometimes even 60 metres in height. Its trunk can measure up to 2 metres in diameter. It owes its species name to Alexander Von Nordmann (1803–1866), a Finnish botanist, zoologist, and palaeontologist, who discovered it in 1835 during an expedition to the Caucasus.
The 'Kolumnova' variety is a Polish cultivar developed by Joanna and Bronislaw Szmit in the mid-1990s. With very slow growth, it forms a column that can reach 3 to 4 metres in height and 1.2 to 1.5 metres in width after at least 10 years of cultivation. Its foliage is dense and compact. Its needles are short, measuring 1 to 2 cm in length and 1 to 2 mm in width. They are green and glossy, with two white bands on the underside.

With its narrow, conical habit, the Abies nordmanniana 'Kolumnova' is ideal for adding vertical structure to a border. Place it at the back and pair it with the crimson-flowered David Austin rose ‘Darcey Bussell’, the large white-flowered Paeonia lactiflora ‘Avalanche’, and add lightness with an Astilbe ‘Peach Blossom’ and an ornamental grass like the golden spring foliage of Hakonechloa macra ‘All Gold’.

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Fir, <em>Abies</em>: planting, pruning and care
Family sheet
by Eva 10 min.
Fir, <em>Abies</em>: planting, pruning and care
Read article

Plant habit

Height at maturity 4 m
Spread at maturity 1.50 m
Habit upright
Growth rate very slow

Foliage

Foliage persistence Evergreen
Foliage colour green

Botanical data

Genus

Abies

Species

nordmanniana

Cultivar

Kolumnowa

Family

Pinaceae

Other common names

Nordmann Fir, Caucasian Fir

Origin

Cultivar or hybrid

Product reference21916

Other Abies

Out of stock
95,00 € 7.5L/10L pot
3
89,00 € 2L/3L pot
Out of stock
49,50 € 4L/5L pot
Available to order
37,50 € 2L/3L pot

Available in 2 sizes

1
129,00 € Each
6
21,50 € 2L/3L pot

Available in 2 sizes

Planting and care

The Abies nordmanniana 'Kolumnova' thrives in fertile, well-drained, slightly acidic, neutral or slightly alkaline soil that retains some moisture. It dislikes dry or waterlogged soil. This very hardy conifer enjoys a position in non-scorching sun or partial shade, ideally sheltered from the wind. Water young plants regularly during the months following planting and hoe the soil in summer.

Planting period

Best planting time February to March, October to November
Recommended planting time February to June, September to November

Intended location

Suitable for Meadow, Rockery, Shaded rockery, Woodland edge
Type of use Back of border, Free-standing
Hardiness Hardy down to -20°C (USDA zone 6b) Show map
Ease of cultivation Amateur
Planting density 1 per m2
Exposure Sun, Partial shade
Soil pH Acidic, Neutral, Any
Soil type Clayey (heavy), Silty-loamy (rich and light)
Soil moisture Moist soil, Humus-bearing, fresh, well-drained

Care

Pruning instructions This Nordmann Fir does not require pruning, but you can remove any dry, diseased, or unsightly branches that have become obstructive to highlighting its natural columnar habit.
Pruning No pruning necessary
Soil moisture Moist soil
Disease resistance Very good
Overwinter Can be left in the ground

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