Larix kaempferi - Larch
Larix kaempferi - Larch
Larix kaempferi - Larch
Larix kaempferi - Larch
Larix kaempferi - Larch
Larix kaempferi
Japanese Larch, Kaempfer's Larch
Small but regenerates very well in spring, charming tender green buds on rather dark wood.
Elisabeth, 17/03/2022
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Available in 1 sizes
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Available in 1 sizes
This plant carries a 24 months recovery warranty
More information
We guarantee the quality of our plants for a full growing cycle, and will replace at our expense any plant that fails to recover under normal climatic and planting conditions.
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Description
The Larix kaempferi, also known as the Japanese larch, is a deciduous conifer of beautiful stature that should be reserved for large gardens and our cool and moist regions. With an elegant silhouette and a harmonious, airy, conical habit, it bears bluish-green needles from spring to summer and turns a yellowish-bronze to orange colour in autumn that catches everyone's attention. Very hardy, it appreciates a light, neutral to acidic, moist soil and a sunny exposure.
The Japanese larch, Larix kaempferi, also known as Larix leptolepis, is a large Japanese conifer with a conical habit that can reach a height of 30m (98ft) and a spread of 10m (33ft), and is characterized by its deciduous foliage, absent in winter. It is native to the mountains of the Hondo Island, where it grows at an altitude between 1,300 and 2,900m (4 and 9ft), but it adapts very well to plain cultivation in a rather cool oceanic climate. It belongs to the pinaceae family, like pines, firs, and spruces. It is visually very similar to the European deciduous larch, but grows faster.
The growth of this larch is quite slow during the first 3 years after its installation, and then it accelerates. Its long and strong, sparse branches emerge from the trunk at a slightly open angle, slightly pointing upwards. Its bark is thin and brownish-orange in colour. From spring to summer, the foliage is generally bluish-green, composed of flat needles measuring 1.5 to 4cm (1 to 2in), which are flexible and non-prickly. These needles are solitary on long shoots, but densely arranged in rosettes on short shoots. Like all other larches, this one takes on a magnificent colour in autumn, here a yellowish-brown with orange reflections. Flowering occurs in March-April. The tree bears separate male and female flowers, which are not very visible. Pollination is ensured by the wind. Fertilised female flowers transform into small globose cones, in the shape of a rosette, measuring 2 to 3cm (1in) in length.
The Japanese larch is a magnificent conifer that can be adopted in a park or a very large garden, in a well-exposed location. It has its place in a Japanese-style setting. Its cultivation requirements will be satisfied in regions that can offer it both non-calcareous and well-draining soil, as well as sufficient rainfall. It can also be a delightful bonsai. The graphic qualities of conifers naturally impose themselves in the design of a contemporary garden, which favours shapes, silhouettes, and textures over the dance of foliage and flowering.
Tips: Water regularly during the first two years, and in drought in summer.
Larix kaempferi - Larch in pictures
Plant habit
Flowering
Foliage
Botanical data
Larix
kaempferi
Pinaceae
Japanese Larch, Kaempfer's Larch
Southeast Asia
Planting and care
The Larix kaempferi is a plant of montane, cool and wet climate that dreads arid situations, heatwaves, and late frost. It is preferably planted from September to November in well-drained but cool, even poor, but non-calcareous soil, in a sunny and open location. A mixture consisting of coarse sand, peaty soil, and potting soil added to non-calcareous garden soil will be very suitable. Water regularly during the first two years, and in case of summer drought. Soak the roots well before planting. This hardy (-20°C (-4°F)) tree however dreads heavy, water-soaked soils. Pruning is not necessary, but if it is essential, it should be done in February-March.
Planting period
Intended location
Care
Planting & care advice
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Hardiness is the lowest winter temperature a plant can endure without suffering serious damage or even dying. However, hardiness is affected by location (a sheltered area, such as a patio), protection (winter cover) and soil type (hardiness is improved by well-drained soil).
The flowering period indicated on our website applies to countries and regions located in USDA zone 8 (France, the United Kingdom, Ireland, the Netherlands, etc.)
It will vary according to where you live:- In zones 9 to 10 (Italy, Spain, Greece, etc.), flowering will occur about 2 to 4 weeks earlier.
- In zones 6 to 7 (Germany, Poland, Slovenia, and lower mountainous regions), flowering will be delayed by 2 to 3 weeks.
- In zone 5 (Central Europe, Scandinavia), blooming will be delayed by 3 to 5 weeks.
In temperate climates, pruning of spring-flowering shrubs (forsythia, spireas, etc.) should be done just after flowering.
Pruning of summer-flowering shrubs (Indian Lilac, Perovskia, etc.) can be done in winter or spring.
In cold regions as well as with frost-sensitive plants, avoid pruning too early when severe frosts may still occur.
The planting period indicated on our website applies to countries and regions located in USDA zone 8 (France, United Kingdom, Ireland, Netherlands).
It will vary according to where you live:
- In Mediterranean zones (Marseille, Madrid, Milan, etc.), autumn and winter are the best planting periods.
- In continental zones (Strasbourg, Munich, Vienna, etc.), delay planting by 2 to 3 weeks in spring and bring it forward by 2 to 4 weeks in autumn.
- In mountainous regions (the Alps, Pyrenees, Carpathians, etc.), it is best to plant in late spring (May-June) or late summer (August-September).
The harvesting period indicated on our website applies to countries and regions in USDA zone 8 (France, England, Ireland, the Netherlands).
In colder areas (Scandinavia, Poland, Austria...) fruit and vegetable harvests are likely to be delayed by 3-4 weeks.
In warmer areas (Italy, Spain, Greece, etc.), harvesting will probably take place earlier, depending on weather conditions.
The sowing periods indicated on our website apply to countries and regions within USDA Zone 8 (France, UK, Ireland, Netherlands).
In colder areas (Scandinavia, Poland, Austria...), delay any outdoor sowing by 3-4 weeks, or sow under glass.
In warmer climes (Italy, Spain, Greece, etc.), bring outdoor sowing forward by a few weeks.
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